Each level in the tower is initialized by binding the texture for that
level to an offscreen framebuffer and rendering the previous level as a
textured rectangle. The problem was that we were blending the previous
level with undefined data so argb32 windows with transparencies would
result in artefacts. This makes sure to disable blending when drawing
the textured rectangle.
The code here before was completely wrong. Not only did it mix up
coordinate spaces of "client rect" vs. "frame rect", but it used
meta_frame_get_frame_bounds, which is specifically for the *visible*
bounds of a window!
In the case that we don't have a bounding or input shape region at
all on the client window, the input shape that we should apply is
the surface's natural shape. So, set the region to NULL to get the
natural rect picking semantics.
Compositors haven't been able to manage more than one screen for
quite a while. Merge MetaCompScreen into MetaCompositor, and update
the API to match.
We still keep MetaScreen in the public compositor API for compatibility
purposes.
We previously separated out MetaDisplay and MetaScreen. mutter
would only manage one screen, but we still kept a list of screens
for simplicity.
With Wayland support, we no longer care about the ability to
manage more than one screen at a time. Remove this by killing
the list of screens, in favor of having just one MetaScreen
in MetaDisplay.
We also kill off active_screen at the same time, since it's
not necessary anymore.
A future cleanup should merge MetaDisplay and MetaScreen. To avoid
breaking API, we should probably keep MetaScreen around as a dummy
type.
cogl_texture_get_components can be used on both X11 and Wayland
backends. Technically, the detection is different: we actually
check the actual RENDER format in the old code, while Cogl simply
assumes that any pixmap with a depth >= 32 is ARGB32. Since Cogl
already seems to be working with its internal checks, it makes
more sense to use Cogl's check rather than keeping our own.
is_argb32 can be called at any time, including times when we don't
have a texture. In that case, just assume we're ARGB32. The value
really shouldn't be important though.
Previously, a sequence like this would crash a client:
=> surface.attach(buffer)
=> buffer.destroy()
The correct behavior is to wait until we release the buffer before
destroying it.
=> surface.attach(buffer)
=> surface.attach(buffer2)
<= buffer.release()
=> buffer.destroy()
The protocol upstream says that "the surface contents are undefined"
in a case like this. Personally, I think that this is broken behavior
and no client should ever do it, so I explicitly killed any client
that tried to do this.
But unfortunately, as we're all well aware, XWayland does this.
Rather than wait for XWayland to be fixed, let's just allow this.
Technically, since we always copy SHM buffers into GL textures, we
could release the buffer as soon as the Cogl texture is made.
Since we do this copy, the semantics we apply are that the texture is
"frozen" in time until another newer buffer is attached. For simple
clients that simply abort on exit and don't wait for the buffer event
anyhow, this has the added bonus that we'll get nice destroy animations.
If we have a CLICKING grab op we still need to send events to xwayland
so that we get them back for gtk+ to process thus we can't steer
wayland input focus away from it.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=726123
This ensures that we send the proper leave and enter events to wayland
clients.
Particularly, this solves a bug in SSD xwayland windows where clicking
and dragging on the title bar to move the window only works on the odd
turn (unless the pointer moves away from the title bar between
tries). This happens because xwayland gets a button press but doesn't
see the release so when it gets the next button press it discards it
because its pointer button tracking logic says that the button is
already pressed. Sending the proper wayland pointer leave event fixes
it since wayland clients must forget about button state at that point.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=726123
Creating a new cogl texture may fail, in which case the intent to
free it will crash. While something is clearly wrong (insanely
large window, oom, ...), crashing the WM is harsh and we should
try to avoid it if at all possible, so carry on.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=722266
All WM events (passive button grabs and passive keyboard grabs)
are handled through clutter now, so we must make sure we spoof
them even if they happen on frames (because that's where we
grab on)
Weirdly, clutter stopped segfaulting when we call clutter_x11 methods
and the backend is not right, but this is correct anyway, and
probably fixes some BadDrawable errors in mutter-wayland on x11,
caused by mixing windows of the outer X and windows of Xwayland.
Mouse event handling was duplicated, resulting in weird interactions
if clutter was allowed to see certain events (for example under
wayland, where it gets all events). Because now clutter sees all
X events, even when running as an x11 compositor, we can handle
everything using the clutter variants.
At the same time, rewrite a little the passive button grab code,
to make it clear what is being matched on what and why.
meta_ui_window_is_widget() returns FALSE for frame windows, so we
must filter those explicitly (by letting the event go to gtk
and from there to MetaFrames). Also, for proper gtk widgets
(window menus) we want to let gtk see all events, including
keyboard, otherwise we break keynav in the window menu.
This means that having a window menu open disables keybindings
(because the event doesn't run through clutter)
We must spoof events to clutter even if they are associated
with a MetaWindow, because keyboard events are always associated
with one (the focus window), and we must process keybindings
for window togheter with the global ones if they include Super,
because we're not going to see them again.
... and individually. It turns out that updating the opaque region
was causing the shape region to be updated, which was causing a new
shape mask to be generated and uploaded to the GPU. Considering
GTK+ regenerates the opaque region on pretty much any focus change,
this is not good.
At some point meta_window_actor_cull_out stopped calling
meta_cullable_cull_out_children which caused the unobscured region
to never be set for the stex.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=725216
For decorated windows, we don't want to apply any input
shape, because the frame is always rectangular and eats
all the input.
The real check is in meta-window-actor, where we consider
if we need to apply the bounding shape and the input shape
(or the intersection of the two) to the surface-actor,
but as an optimization we avoid querying the server in
meta-window.
Additionally, for undecorated windows, the "has input shape"
check is wrong if the window has a bounding shape but not an
input shape.
We need a MetaWaylandSurface to build a MetaSurfaceActor, but
we don't have one until we get the set_window_xid() call from
XWayland. On the other hand, plugins expect to see the window
actor right from when the window is created, so we need this
empty state.
Based on a patch by Jasper St. Pierre.
Turns out we only ever need to freeze/thaw whole windows, not
surfaces or subsurfaces.
This will allow removing the surface actor without losing
the count.
This time, to make way for MetaSurfaceActorEmpty. This also fixes
destroy effects as a side effect. It still has issues if we try
to re-assign an actor that's already toplevel (e.g. somebody
re-popping up a menu that's already being destroyed), but this
will be fixed soon.
The idea here is that MetaWindowActor will do the unparenting of
the surface actor when it itself is destroyed. To prevent bad issues
with picking, we only make the surface actor reactive when it's
toplevel.
gnome-shell has some complex tracking to set the X input focus
correctly, assuming various things about how the stage is set up in X11.
For instance, it assumes that all actors that get key focus are
gnome-shell Chrome actors that will get events through the stage, so
when one of them is focused, it will try to set the focus back to the
stage.
In Wayland, windows are considered chrome actors that will get key
events through the stage, so this only has the result of unfocusing any
windows that have just received key focus.
We should probably move this input focus moving to mutter instead of
gnome-shell so we can better use mutter's internal state and heuristics.
We cannot intersect the the complete volume with the unobscured bounds
because it does not include the shadows. So just intersect it with the
windows's shape bounds and union it with the shadow bounds.
This also matches what the comment in the code says:
"We could compute an full clip region as we do for the window texture,
but the shadow is relatively cheap to draw, and a little more complex to clip,
so we just catch the case where the shadow is completely obscured
and doesn't need to be drawn at all."
The rendering logic before was somewhat complex. We had three independent
cases to take into account when doing rendering:
* X11 compositor. In this case, we're a traditional X11 compositor,
not a Wayland compositor. We use XCompositeNameWindowPixmap to get
the backing pixmap for the window, and deal with the COMPOSITE
extension messiness.
In this case, meta_is_wayland_compositor() is FALSE.
* Wayland clients. In this case, we're a Wayland compositor managing
Wayland surfaces. The rendering for this is fairly straightforward,
as Cogl handles most of the complexity with EGL and SHM buffers...
Wayland clients give us the input and opaque regions through
wl_surface.
In this case, meta_is_wayland_compositor() is TRUE and
priv->window->client_type == META_WINDOW_CLIENT_TYPE_WAYLAND.
* XWayland clients. In this case, we're a Wayland compositor, like
above, and XWayland hands us Wayland surfaces. XWayland handles
the COMPOSITE extension messiness for us, and hands us a buffer
like any other Wayland client. We have to fetch the input and
opaque regions from the X11 window ourselves.
In this case, meta_is_wayland_compositor() is TRUE and
priv->window->client_type == META_WINDOW_CLIENT_TYPE_X11.
We now split the rendering logic into two subclasses, which are:
* MetaSurfaceActorX11, which handles the X11 compositor case, in that
it uses XCompositeNameWindowPixmap to get the backing pixmap, and
deal with all the COMPOSITE extension messiness.
* MetaSurfaceActorWayland, which handles the Wayland compositor case
for both native Wayland clients and XWayland clients. XWayland handles
COMPOSITE for us, and handles pushing a surface over through the
xf86-video-wayland DDX.
Frame sync is still in MetaWindowActor, as it needs to work for both the
X11 compositor and XWayland client cases. When Wayland's video display
protocol lands, this will need to be significantly overhauled, as it would
have to work for any wl_surface, including subsurfaces, so we would need
surface-level discretion.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=720631
It's mostly equivalent to the case where we've already detached
the pixmap, *except* for the x11_size_changed case. We can simply
detach the pixmap at the time the window changes size, though.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=720631
We guarantee ourselves that a valid pixmap will appear any time
that the window is painted. The window actor will be scheduled
for a repaint if it's added / removed from the scene graph, like
during construction, if the size changes, or if we receive damage,
which are the existing use cases where this function is called.
So, I can't see any reason that we queue a redraw in here.
With the split into surface actors, we don't have an easy place
we can use to queue a redraw, and since it's unnecessary, we can
just drop it on the floor.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=720631
We can never have a window actor that represents either the X root
window or the stage window, so it doesn't make sense to bail out
early in case we do.
I'd imagine that this came from a much earlier version of the code
where the compositor was much separate and had its own MapNotify
handling.
Since the unredirected window MetaWindowActor is stacked on top, it
will naturally get culled out of the process, so we can remove the
special casing here. Unfortunately, with the way that the code is
currently structured, it's too difficult to actually prevent setting
the clip / visible regions if the window is redirected, so just let
those be set for unredirected windows for now.
The input region was set on the shaped texture, but the shaped texture
was never picked properly, as it was never set to be reactive. Move the
pick implementation and reactivity to the MetaSurfaceActor, and update
the code everywhere else to expect a MetaSurfaceActor.
It doesn't work now that we set the pivot point. This breaks the
maximize effect, but it fixes the destroy effect. The maximize effect
looks bad anyway, so it's not too important to me.
In order for the compositor to properly determine whether a client
is an X11 client or not, we need to wait until XWayland calls
set_window_id to mark the surface as an XWayland client. To prevent
the compositor from getting tripped up over this, make sure that
the window has been fully initialized by the time we call
meta_compositor_add_window.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=720631
Traditionally, WMs unmap windows when minimizing them, and map them
when restoring them or wanting to show them for other reasons, like
upon creation.
However, as metacity morphed into mutter, we optionally chose to keep
windows mapped for the lifetime of the window under the user option
"live-window-previews", which makes the code keep windows mapped so it
can show window preview for minimized windows in other places, like
Alt-Tab and Expose.
I removed this preference two years ago mechanically, by removing all
the if statements, but never went through and cleaned up the code so
that windows are simply mapped for the lifetime of the window -- the
"architecture" of the old code that maps and unmaps on show/hide was
still there.
Remove this now.
The one case we still need to be careful of is shaded windows, in which
we do still unmap the client window. In the future, we might want to
show previews of shaded windows in the overview and Alt-Tab. In that
we'd also keep shaded windows mapped, and could remove all unmap logic,
but we'd need a more complex method of showing the shaded titlebar, such
as using a different actor.
At the same time, simplify the compositor interface by removing
meta_compositor_window_[un]mapped API, and instead adding/removing the
window on-demand.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=720631
We want to remove a bunch of auxilliary duties from the MetaWindowActor
and MetaSurfaceActor, including some details of how culling is done.
Move the unobscured region culling code to the MetaShapedTexture, which
helps the actor become "more independent".
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=720631
When we traversed down to reset the culling state, previously we
would just skip any actors that wanted culling. In order to properly
reset the unobscured_region before painting, we need to traverse down
to these places as well. Do this by calling cull_out with NULL regions
for both arguments, and adapt existing cull_out implementations to
match.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=720631
It seems that this code is trying to transform from "surface coordinates"
(the size of texture that's being displayed) to "actor coordinates"
(the actor's allocation), but I can't find any place where the two are
different. As such, let's just go back to using "surface coordinates"
everywhere and see what breaks.
Ever since the change to create the output window synchronously at startup,
there hasn't been any time where somebody could set a stage region the
output window was ready, so this was effectively dead code.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=720631
I know it's confusing with the triple negative, but unredirected is how
we track it elsewhere: we have an 'unredirected' flag, and 'should_unredirect'.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=720631
We currently ignore the unobscured region when we have mapped clones in
meta_window_actor_process_damage and meta_window_actor_damage_all but
use it unconditionally when computing the paint volume.
This is wrong. We should ignore it there as well or we will end up with
empty clones if the cloned window is completly obscured
(like the tray icons in gnome-shell).
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=721596
We need to do this for XWayland windows, since we only get the event
telling us they're an XWayland window after the compositor knows about
the window.
I know it's confusing with the triple negative, but unredirected is how
we track it elsewhere: we have an 'unredirected' flag, and 'should_unredirect'.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=720631
Ever since the change to create the output window synchronously at startup,
there hasn't been any time where somebody could set a stage region the
output window was ready, so this was effectively dead code.
We no longer unmap the toplevel windows during normal operation. The
toplevel state is tied to the window's lifetime.
Call meta_compositor_add_window / meta_compositor_remove_window instead...
Traditionally, WMs unmap windows when minimizing them, and map them
when restoring them or wanting to show them for other reasons, like
upon creation.
However, as metacity morphed into mutter, we optionally chose to keep
windows mapped for the lifetime of the window under the user option
"live-window-previews", which makes the code keep windows mapped so it
can show window preview for minimized windows in other places, like
Alt-Tab and Expose.
I removed this preference two years ago mechanically, by removing all
the if statements, but never went through and cleaned up the code so
that windows are simply mapped for the lifetime of the window -- the
"architecture" of the old code that maps and unmaps on show/hide was
still there.
Remove this now.
The one case we still need to be careful of is shaded windows, in which
we do still unmap the client window. Theoretically, we might want to
show previews of shaded windows in the overview and Alt-Tab, so we remove
the complex unmap tracking for this later.
For x defined below, x == -INT32_MAX assuming that the arithmetic
expression actually uses the fpu.
float f = 1.0f;
int32_t x = INT32_MAX * f;
This would result in the calculated clip width/height to be -INT_MAX
if the damage width/height is INT_MAX. To solve this, use a double
variable instead.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Ådahl <jadahl@gmail.com>
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=705502
We need to set the number of components on the CoglTextureRectangle to
prevent wasting too much GPU memory. As we need to do this before we call
cogl_texture_set_region, just remove the meta_texture_rectangle_new wrapper,
and make callers call cogl_texture_rectangle_new_with_size directly.
The shadow is added in the paint step, not as a separate actor,
so the raise is a no-op. It also gets rid of an annoying misspelling
that's driving me crazy.
In the past, MetaWindowGroup was allocated the size of the screen and
painted the size of the screen because it contained the screen background,
but now we also have the "top window group" which contains only popup
windows, so the allocation doesn't properly reflect the paint bounds
of the window group. Compute the paint bounds accurately from the
children.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=719669
Since subsurfaces won't have toplevel MetaWindowActors, we need to
use MetaSurfaceActor instead. These are embedded in the MetaWindowActor,
just like MetaShapedTexture was (in fact, MetaSurfaceActor now contains
a MetaShapedTexture)
Make MetaWindowActor chain up to the generic default MetaCullable
implementation, and remove the helper methods for MetaSurfaceActor
and MetaShapedTexture.
Instead of hardcoded knowledge of certain classes in MetaWindowGroup,
create a generic interface that all actors can implement to get parts of
their regions culled out during redraw, without needing any special
knowledge of how to handle a specific actor.
The names now are a bit suspect. MetaBackgroundGroup is a simple
MetaCullable that knows how to cull children, and MetaWindowGroup is the
"toplevel" cullable that computes the initial two regions. A future
cleanup here could be to merge MetaWindowGroup / MetaBackgroundGroup so
that we only have a generic MetaSimpleCullable, and move the "toplevel"
cullability to be a MetaCullableToplevel.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=714706
For clarity, rename meta_window_get_outer_rect() to match terminology
we use elsewhere. The old function is left as a deprecated
compatibility wrapper.
When a Wayland compositor, simply rely on the clutter actor allocation
changed signal to sync geometry and emit window actor size changed
signals.
Attaching a wl_buffer to a MetaShapedTexture will signal allocation
changed on the corresponding MetaSurfaceActor, which the MetaWindowActor
is listening to.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Ådahl <jadahl@gmail.com>
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=705502
Instead of having MetaWindowActor only have one single MetaShapedTexture
as actor drawing its content, introduce a new abstract MetaSurfaceActor
that takes care of drawing.
This is one step in the direction to decouple MetaWaylandSurface with a
MetaWindow and MetaWindowActor (except for shell/xdg surfaces) in order
to finally support subsurfaces like features, or any feature where
window is not drawn using a single texture.
The first step, implemented in this patch, is to not have
MetaWindowActor work directly with a shaped texture. There are still
some cases where it simply gets the texture and goes on as before, but
this should be changed by either removing the need of going via
MetaWindowActor or by adding some generic interface to MetaSurfaceActor
that doesn't limit its functionality to one shaped texture.
There should be no visible difference nor after this patch, but
meta_window_actor_get_texture() and meta_surface_actor_get_texture()
should be deprecated when equivalent functionality has been introduced.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Ådahl <jadahl@gmail.com>
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=705502
The current time offset calculation is wrong. It is supposed to calculate
the offset between the current time and the
"time where it message should be sent" (last_time + interval).
Fix the math to actually do that.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=709340
We must set x11_size_changed even if we are frozen, as every window
size change makes the X server drop the pixmap, and we might lose
the information at the next thaw() if the window changes size
twice in one frame (so we would keep drawing with the old pixmap
until something else causes another resize)
To properly resize clients, we need to send them configure events
with the size we computed from the constraint system, and
then check if the new size they ask is compatible with
our expectation.
Note that this does not handle interactive resizing yet, it
merely makes the API calls work for wayland clients.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=707401
If we skip getting the clip rectangle because we don't have an
allocation or a texture, don't intersect with the visible region.
This avoids a pixman warning of an invalid rectangle.
Reviewed by drago01 in IRC.
Switching meta/util.h to gi18n.h was wrong, mutter is a library
and needs gi18n-lib.h, but that cannot be included from a public
header (since it depends on config.h or command line options),
so split util.h into a public and a private part.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=707897
The meta_create_texture_pipeline function used to create a dummy 1x1
texture so that it could make sure that the all of the state that
affects the shader generation would be set on the template pipeline so
that Cogl could share the pipeline's shader with any other pipelines
that are just rendering a texture. This is no longer necessary because
the only thing that affects the shader generation is the texture type,
not the actual texture data and Cogl now has a function to explicitly
set the texture type which we can use instead. Additionally even if
the template mechanism is not used at all Cogl will still end up
reusing the same shader because it now has a shader cache which is
indexed by the pipeline state so pipeline's don't strictly need to
share ancestry in order to take advantage of it. However we still
might as well use the function because if there is a common ancestry
it is faster to look up the shader because Cogl doesn't need to hash
the pipeline state.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=707458
(cherry picked from commit c5bf60eab4)
Calling XIGrabDevice has no effect under wayland, because the
xserver is getting events from us. Instead, we need to use our
own interfaces for grabs.
At the same time, we can simplify the public API, as plugins
should always listen for events using clutter.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=705917
We must send frame_drawn and frame_timing messages to even when
we don't actually queue a redraw on screen to comply with the
WM sync spec.
So throttle such apps to down to a ~100ms interval.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=703332
When we get a damage event we update the window by calling
meta_shaped_texture_update_area which queues a redraw on the actor.
We can avoid that for obscured regions by comparing the damage area to
our visible area.
This patch causes _NET_WM_FRAME_DRAWN messages to be not sent in some cases
where they should be sent; they will be added back in a later commit.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=703332
When drawing entirely opaque regions, we traditionally kept blending on
simply because it made the code more convenient and obvious to handle.
However, this can cause lots of performance issues on GPUs that aren't
too powerful, as they have to readback the buffer underneath.
Keep track of the opaque region set by windows (through _NET_WM_OPAQUE_REGION,
Wayland opaque_region hints, standard RGB32 frame masks or similar), and draw
those rectangles separately through a different path with blending turned off.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=707019
Split out pipeline creation to a separate function so that we don't
have so much dense code in the paint function itself, and remove some
indentation levels.
Also, don't use our own template for the unmasked pipeline, since it
has nothing different from the default pipeline template.
We also don't store the pipelines anymore since their creation isn't
really helping us; we set the mask texture and paint texture on every
paint anyway.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=707019
