Commit Graph

57 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Neil Roberts
ff11a2b207 Use GL_ARB_texture_swizzle to emulate GL_ALPHA textures
The core profile of GL3 has removed support for component-alpha
textures. Previously the GL3 driver would just ignore this and try to
create them anyway. This would generate a GL error on Mesa.

To fix this the GL texture driver will now create a GL_RED texture
when GL_ALPHA textures are not supported natively. It will then set a
texture swizzle using the GL_ARB_texture_swizzle extension so that the
alpha component will be taken from the red component of the texture.
The swizzle is part of the texture object state so it only needs to be
set once when the texture is created.

The ‘gen’ virtual function of the texture driver has been changed to
also take the internal format as a parameter. The GL driver will now
set the swizzle as appropriate here.

The GL3 driver now reports an error if the texture swizzle extension
is not available because Cogl can't really work properly without out
it. The extension is part of GL 3.3 so it is quite likely that it has
wide support from drivers. Eventually we could get rid of this
requirement if we have our own GLSL front-end and we could generate
the swizzle ourselves.

When uploading or downloading texture data to or from a
component-alpha texture, we can no longer rely on GL to do the
conversion. The swizzle doesn't have any effect on the texture data
functions. In these cases Cogl will now force an intermediate buffer
to be used and it will manually do the conversion as it does for the
GLES drivers.

Reviewed-by: Robert Bragg <robert@linux.intel.com>

(cherry picked from commit 32bacf81ebaa3be21a8f26af07d8f6eed6607652)
2013-01-22 17:48:04 +00:00
Neil Roberts
2616ae0fa9 Add a GL 3 driver
This adds a new CoglDriver for GL 3 called COGL_DRIVER_GL3. When
requested, the GLX, EGL and SDL2 winsyss will set the necessary
attributes to request a forward-compatible core profile 3.1 context.
That means it will have no deprecated features.

To simplify the explosion of checks for specific combinations of
context->driver, many of these conditionals have now been replaced
with private feature flags that are checked instead. The GL and GLES
drivers now initialise these private feature flags depending on which
driver is used.

The fixed function backends now explicitly check whether the fixed
function private feature is available which means the GL3 driver will
fall back to always using the GLSL progend. Since Rob's latest patches
the GLSL progend no longer uses any fixed function API anyway so it
should just work.

The driver is currently lower priority than COGL_DRIVER_GL so it will
not be used unless it is specificly requested. We may want to change
this priority at some point because apparently Mesa can make some
memory savings if a core profile context is used.

In GL 3, getting the combined extensions string with glGetString is
deprecated so this patch changes it to use glGetStringi to build up an
array of extensions instead. _cogl_context_get_gl_extensions now
returns this array instead of trying to return a const string. The
caller is expected to free the array.

Some issues with this patch:

• GL 3 does not support GL_ALPHA format textures. We should probably
  make this a feature flag or something. Cogl uses this to render text
  which currently just throws a GL error and breaks so it's pretty
  important to do something about this before considering the GL3
  driver to be stable.

• GL 3 doesn't support client side vertex buffers. This probably
  doesn't matter because CoglBuffer won't normally use malloc'd
  buffers if VBOs are available, but it might but worth making
  malloc'd buffers a private feature and forcing it not to use them.

• GL 3 doesn't support the default vertex array object. This patch
  just makes it create and bind a single non-default vertex array
  object which gets used just like the normal default object. Ideally
  it would be good to use vertex array objects properly and attach
  them to a CoglPrimitive to cache the state.

Reviewed-by: Robert Bragg <robert@linux.intel.com>

(cherry picked from commit 66c9db993595b3a22e63f4c201ea468bc9b88cb6)
2013-01-22 17:48:01 +00:00
Robert Bragg
df21e20f65 Adds CoglError api
Although we use GLib internally in Cogl we would rather not leak GLib
api through Cogl's own api, except through explicitly namespaced
cogl_glib_ / cogl_gtype_ feature apis.

One of the benefits we see to not leaking GLib through Cogl's public API
is that documentation for Cogl won't need to first introduce the Glib
API to newcomers, thus hopefully lowering the barrier to learning Cogl.

This patch provides a Cogl specific typedef for reporting runtime errors
which by no coincidence matches the typedef for GError exactly.  If Cogl
is built with --enable-glib (default) then developers can even safely
assume that a CoglError is a GError under the hood.

This patch also enforces a consistent policy for when NULL is passed as
an error argument and an error is thrown. In this case we log the error
and abort the application, instead of silently ignoring it. In common
cases where nothing has been implemented to handle a particular error
and/or where applications are just printing the error and aborting
themselves then this saves some typing. This also seems more consistent
with language based exceptions which usually cause a program to abort if
they are not explicitly caught (which passing a non-NULL error signifies
in this case)

Since this policy for NULL error pointers is stricter than the standard
GError convention, there is a clear note in the documentation to warn
developers that are used to using the GError api.

Reviewed-by: Neil Roberts <neil@linux.intel.com>

(cherry picked from commit b068d5ea09ab32c37e8c965fc8582c85d1b2db46)

Note: Since we can't change the Cogl 1.x api the patch was changed to
not rename _error_quark() functions to be _error_domain() functions and
although it's a bit ugly, instead of providing our own CoglError type
that's compatible with GError we simply #define CoglError to GError
unless Cogl is built with glib disabled.

Note: this patch does technically introduce an API break since it drops
the cogl_error_get_type() symbol generated by glib-mkenum (Since the
CoglError enum was replaced by a CoglSystemError enum) but for now we
are assuming that this will not affect anyone currently using the Cogl
API. If this does turn out to be a problem in practice then we would be
able to fix this my manually copying an implementation of
cogl_error_get_type() generated by glib-mkenum into a compatibility
source file and we could also define the original COGL_ERROR_ enums for
compatibility too.

Note: another minor concern with cherry-picking this patch to the 1.14
branch is that an api scanner would be lead to believe that some APIs
have changed, and for example the gobject-introspection parser which
understands the semantics of GError will not understand the semantics of
CoglError. We expect most people that have tried to use
gobject-introspection with Cogl already understand though that it is not
well suited to generating bindings of the Cogl api anyway and we aren't
aware or anyone depending on such bindings for apis involving GErrors.
(GnomeShell only makes very-very minimal use of Cogl via the gjs
bindings for the cogl_rectangle and cogl_color apis.)

The main reason we have cherry-picked this patch to the 1.14 branch
even given the above concerns is that without it it would become very
awkward for us to cherry-pick other beneficial patches from master.
2013-01-22 17:47:39 +00:00
Robert Bragg
54735dec84 Switch use of primitive glib types to c99 equivalents
The coding style has for a long time said to avoid using redundant glib
data types such as gint or gchar etc because we feel that they make the
code look unnecessarily foreign to developers coming from outside of the
Gnome developer community.

Note: When we tried to find the historical rationale for the types we
just found that they were apparently only added for consistent syntax
highlighting which didn't seem that compelling.

Up until now we have been continuing to use some of the platform
specific type such as gint{8,16,32,64} and gsize but this patch switches
us over to using the standard c99 equivalents instead so we can further
ensure that our code looks familiar to the widest range of C developers
who might potentially contribute to Cogl.

So instead of using the gint{8,16,32,64} and guint{8,16,32,64} types this
switches all Cogl code to instead use the int{8,16,32,64}_t and
uint{8,16,32,64}_t c99 types instead.

Instead of gsize we now use size_t

For now we are not going to use the c99 _Bool type and instead we have
introduced a new CoglBool type to use instead of gboolean.

Reviewed-by: Neil Roberts <neil@linux.intel.com>

(cherry picked from commit 5967dad2400d32ca6319cef6cb572e81bf2c15f0)
2012-08-06 14:27:39 +01:00
Neil Roberts
6400b455b8 Don't include any GL header from the public GL headers
This splits the GL header inclusion from cogl-defines.h into a
separate headear called cogl-gl-header.h which we will only include
internally. That way we don't leak GL declarations out of our public
headers. The texture functions that were using GLenum and GLuint in
the public header have now changed to just use unsigned int. Note
however that if an EGL winsys is enabled then it will still publicly
include an EGL header. This is a bit more awkward to fix because we
have public API which returns an EGLDisplay and we can't determine
what type that is.

There is also a conformance test which just verifies that no GL header
has been included while compiling. The test isn't added to
test-conform-main because it doesn't actually test anything at
runtime.

Reviewed-by: Robert Bragg <robert@linux.intel.com>

(cherry picked from commit ef5680d3fda5df929dbd0b420c8f598ded58dfee)
2012-08-06 14:27:38 +01:00
Neil Roberts
c33ce5fc6b Use GL_ARB_sampler_objects
GL_ARB_sampler_objects provides a GL object which overrides the
sampler state part of a texture object with different values. The
sampler state that Cogl currently exposes is the wrap modes and
filters. Cogl exposes the state as part of the pipeline layer state
but without this extension GL only exposes it as part of the texture
object state. This means that it won't work to use a single texture
multiple times in one primitive with different sampler states. It also
makes switching between different sampler states with a single texture
not terribly efficient because it has to change the texture object
state every time.

This patch adds a cache for sampler states in a shared hash table
attached to the CoglContext. The entire set of parameters for the
sampler state is used as the key for the hash table. When a unique
state is encountered the sampler cache will create a new entry,
otherwise it will return a const pointer to an existing entry. That
means we can have a single pointer to represent any combination of
sampler state.

Pipeline layers now just store this single pointer rather than storing
all of the sampler state. The two separate state flags for wrap modes
and filters have now been combined into one. It should be faster to
compare the sampler state now because instead of comparing each value
it can just compare the pointers to the cached sampler entries. The
hash table of cached sampler states should only need to perform its
more expensive hash on the state when a property is changed on a
pipeline, not every time it is flushed.

When the sampler objects extension is available each cached sampler
state will also get a sampler object to represent it. The common code
to flush the GL state will now simply bind this object to a unit
instead of flushing the state though the CoglTexture when possible.

Reviewed-by: Robert Bragg <robert@linux.intel.com>
2012-04-05 13:47:36 +01:00
Neil Roberts
ae5f8323c1 gles2: Support the GL_EXT_unpack_subimage extension
This extension lets you upload texture data from a subregion of a
buffer by passing GL_UNPACK_ROW_LENGTH, GL_UNPACK_SKIP_PIXELS and
GL_UNPACK_SKIP_ROWS to glPixelStore. When this extension is available
the GLES texture driver will now avoid making a copy of the bitmap
when a subregion is used.

Note that Mesa doesn't currently advertise this extension but I've
made a patch to propose it:

http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/mesa-dev/2012-March/020191.html
2012-03-23 13:51:08 +00:00
Neil Roberts
21e304b339 gles: Support the GL_EXT_texture_format_BGRA8888 extension
This extension allows an application to upload data in BGRA format. We
can use this to avoid a conversion in Cogl whenever it is given BGRA
data. This is quite useful when uploading data generated by Cairo
because at least on little-endian architectures that ends up as BGRA.

The patch just makes the pixel_format_to_gl implementation return
GL_BGRA_EXT for the data format and internal format whenever
COGL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BGRA_8888{,_PRE} is used.

A small caveat with this patch is that once a texture is created as
GL_BGRA, when later using glTexSubImage2D to update the texture it
must always be given data as GL_BGRA. Currently this just works out
because we store the internal format of a texture as a CoglPixelFormat
and we already swizzle the data if it does not match exactly on GLES.
However if we later switch to using a different enum for internal
formats then we might lose the ability to store the component ordering
so we'll have to think of another way to do this.
2012-03-23 13:51:08 +00:00
Neil Roberts
2196518b00 Don't export cogl_gl_error_to_string
This is only used internally when debugging is enabled to give a
human-readable name to a GL error so we shouldn't be exporting it
outside of the library. This just adds an underscore to the symbol
name. This shouldn't end up removing any public symbols from the 1.9.8
release because by default a non-git build disables debug so it wasn't
exported anyway.

Reviewed-by: Robert Bragg <robert@linux.intel.com>
2012-03-09 16:40:42 +00:00
Robert Bragg
be237cc2b7 renderer: Adds getters/setters for driver preference
This adds api for explicitly choosing what underlying driver cogl should
use internally for rendering as well as api for querying back what
driver is actually in use.

Reviewed-by: Neil Roberts <neil@linux.intel.com>
2012-02-24 14:42:31 +00:00
Neil Roberts
31bd4cb22c Use GL_OES_packed_depth_stencil on GLES2
If the GL_OES_packed_depth_stencil extension is available then we can
try creating a combined depth-stencil buffer with the
GL_DEPTH24_STENCIL8 format. This adds a private flag for the feature.

https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=666184

Reviewed-by: Robert Bragg <robert@linux.intel.com>
2012-02-22 17:17:50 +00:00
Neil Roberts
b52d24c933 Check for GL_EXT_packed_depth_stencil
The GL_DEPTH_STENCIL format for renderbuffers is defined in a separate
extension from GL_EXT_framebuffer_object so we probably shouldn't
being trying to use it unless that extension is advertised. This just
replaces the check for whether the driver is GL for a check for a
private feature flag before trying GL_DEPTH_STENCIL. The private
feature flag is set if the extension is available on GL.

Reviewed-by: Robert Bragg <robert@linux.intel.com>
2012-02-22 17:17:50 +00:00
Robert Bragg
680f63a48c Remove all internal includes of cogl.h
The cogl.h header is meant to be the public header for including the 1.x
api used by Clutter so we should stop using that as a convenient way to
include all likely prototypes and typedefs. Actually we already do a
good job of listing the specific headers we depend on in each of the .c
files we have so mostly this patch just strip out the redundant
includes for cogl.h with a few fixups where that broke the build.

Reviewed-by: Neil Roberts <neil@linux.intel.com>
2012-02-20 23:12:45 +00:00
Robert Bragg
fbec2a5ad7 moves and renames _cogl_get_format_bpp
This moves _cogl_get_format_bpp from cogl-bitmap.c to cogl.c and renames
it to _cogl_pixel_format_get_bytes_per_pixel. This makes it clearer that
it doesn't return bits per pixel and makes the naming consistent with
other cogl api. The prototype has been moved to cogl-private.h since it
seems we should be aiming to get rid of cogl-internal.h at some point.

The patch also adds a simple gtk-doc comment since we might want to make
this api public.

Reviewed-by: Neil Roberts <neil@linux.intel.com>
2012-02-20 23:12:44 +00:00
Neil Roberts
256f5791fd cogl-program: Move the code for CoglBoxedValue to its own file
The code for manipulating CoglBoxedValues is now separated from
cogl-program.c into its own file. That way when we add support for
setting uniform values on a CoglPipeline the code for storing the
values can be shared.

Reviewed-by: Robert Bragg <robert@linux.intel.com>
2011-11-16 16:32:10 +00:00
Robert Bragg
c86f698eb9 make COGL_FEATURE_VBOS a private feature
Cogl provides a consistent public interface regardless of whether the
underlying GL driver supports VBOs so it doesn't make much sense to have
this feature as part of the public api.  We can't break the api by
removing the enum but at least we no longer ever set the feature flag.

We now have a replacement private feature flag COGL_PRIVATE_FEATURE_VBOS
which cogl now checks for internally.

Reviewed-by: Neil Roberts <neil@linux.intel.com>
2011-11-01 12:03:01 +00:00
Robert Bragg
69b44ac86d make COGL_FEATURE_PBOS a private feature
Cogl provides a consistent public interface regardless of whether the
underlying GL driver supports PBOs so it doesn't make much sense to have
this feature as part of the public api.  We can't break the api by
removing the enum but at least we no longer ever set the feature flag.

We now have a replacement private feature flag COGL_PRIVATE_FEATURE_PBOS
which cogl now checks for internally.

Reviewed-by: Neil Roberts <neil@linux.intel.com>
2011-11-01 12:03:01 +00:00
Robert Bragg
d045bea70e make COGL_FEATURE_FOUR_CLIP_PLANES a private feature
Cogl doesn't currently expose public api for clip planes so it
doesn't make much sense to have this feature as part of the public api.
We can't break the api by removing the enum but at least we no longer
ever set the feature flag.

We now have a replacement private feature flag
COGL_PRIVATE_FEATURE_FOUR_CLIP_PLANES which cogl now checks for
internally.

Reviewed-by: Neil Roberts <neil@linux.intel.com>
2011-11-01 12:03:00 +00:00
Robert Bragg
abbd28f484 make COGL_FEATURE_OFFSCREEN_BLIT a private feature
Cogl doesn't expose public api for blitting between framebuffers so it
doesn't make much sense to have this feature as part of the public api
currently. We can't break the api by removing the enum but at least we
no longer ever set the feature flag.

We now have a replacement private feature flag
COGL_PRIVATE_FEATURE_OFFSCREEN_BLIT which cogl now checks for
internally.

Reviewed-by: Neil Roberts <neil@linux.intel.com>
2011-11-01 12:03:00 +00:00
Robert Bragg
b566170836 make COGL_FEATURE_STENCIL_BUFFER private
Although we have to leave the COGL_FEATURE_STENCIL_BUFFER enum as part
of the public api we no longer ever set this feature flag.

Cogl doesn't currently expose the concept of a stencil buffer in the
public api (we only indirectly expose it via the clip stack api) so it
doesn't make much sense to have a stencil buffer feature flag.

We now have a COGL_PRIVATE_FEATURE_STENCIL_BUFFER flag instead which
we can check when we need to use the buffer for clipping.

Reviewed-by: Neil Roberts <neil@linux.intel.com>
2011-11-01 12:03:00 +00:00
Robert Bragg
d4459e2d42 pipeline: Split more code out from cogl-pipeline.c
This splits out the core CoglPipelineLayer support code from
cogl-pipeline.c into cogl-pipeline-layer.c; it splits out the debugging
code for dumping a pipeline to a .dot file into cogl-pipeline-debug.c
and it splits the CoglPipelineNode support which is shared between
CoglPipeline and CoglPipelineLayer into cogl-node.c.

Note: cogl-pipeline-layer.c only contains the layer code directly
relating to CoglPipelineLayer objects; it does not contain any
_cogl_pipeline API relating to how CoglPipeline tracks and manipulates
layers.
2011-09-21 17:03:10 +01:00
Neil Roberts
dbff3a357e Make backface culling be part of the legacy state
This adds an internal function to set the backface culling state on a
pipeline. This includes properties to set the culling mode (front,
back or both) and also to set which face is considered the front
(COGL_WINDING_CLOCKWISE or COGL_WINDING_COUNTER_CLOCKWISE). The actual
front face flushed to GL depends on whether we are rendering to an
offscreen buffer or not. This means that when changing between on- and
off- screen framebuffers it now checks whether the last flushed
pipeline has backface culling enabled and forces a reflush of the cull
face state if so.

The backface culling is now set on a pipeline as part of the legacy
state. This is important because some code in Cogl assumes it can
flush a temporary pipeline to revert to a known state, but previously
this wouldn't disable backface culling so things such as flushing the
clip stack could get confused.

Reviewed-by: Robert Bragg <robert@linux.intel.com>
2011-09-19 16:40:07 +01:00
Robert Bragg
6f79eb8a5a Use MESA_pack_invert to avoid read_pixels flip
cogl_read_pixels returns image data in a top-down memory order, but
because OpenGL normally returns pixel data in a bottom-up order we
have to flip the data before returning it to the user. If the OpenGL
driver supports the GL_MESA_pack_invert extension though we can ask the
driver to return the data in a top-down order in the first place.

Signed-off-by: Neil Roberts <neil@linux.intel.com>
2011-07-13 19:06:19 +01:00
Neil Roberts
b2e735ff7f Dynamically load the GL or GLES library
The GL or GLES library is now dynamically loaded by the CoglRenderer
so that it can choose between GL, GLES1 and GLES2 at runtime. The
library is loaded by the renderer because it needs to be done before
calling eglInitialize. There is a new environment variable called
COGL_DRIVER to choose between gl, gles1 or gles2.

The #ifdefs for HAVE_COGL_GL, HAVE_COGL_GLES and HAVE_COGL_GLES2 have
been changed so that they don't assume the ifdefs are mutually
exclusive. They haven't been removed entirely so that it's possible to
compile the GLES backends without the the enums from the GL headers.

When using GLX the winsys additionally dynamically loads libGL because
that also contains the GLX API. It can't be linked in directly because
that would probably conflict with the GLES API if the EGL is
selected. When compiling with EGL support the library links directly
to libEGL because it doesn't contain any GL API so it shouldn't have
any conflicts.

When building for WGL or OSX Cogl still directly links against the GL
API so there is a #define in config.h so that Cogl won't try to dlopen
the library.

Cogl-pango previously had a #ifdef to detect when the GL backend is
used so that it can sneakily pass GL_QUADS to
cogl_vertex_buffer_draw. This is now changed so that it queries the
CoglContext for the backend. However to get this to work Cogl now
needs to export the _cogl_context_get_default symbol and cogl-pango
needs some extra -I flags to so that it can include
cogl-context-private.h
2011-07-11 12:57:38 +01:00
Neil Roberts
2b119b07da Use all core GL functions through indirect pointers
cogl-ext-functions.h now contains definitions for all of the core GL
and GLES functions that we would normally link to directly. All of the
code has changed to access them through the cogl context pointer. The
GE macro now takes an extra parameter to specify the context because
the macro itself needs to make GL calls but various points in the Cogl
source use different names for the context variable.
2011-07-08 15:35:46 +01:00
Robert Bragg
2f0a20cdb5 cogl-internal: remove COGL_PRIVATE_FEATURE_EGL flags
This removes the unused COGL_PRIVATE_FEATURE_EGL flags since
check_egl_extensions doesn't refer to these flags it uses the
COGL_EGL_WINSYS_FEATURE flags.

Signed-off-by: Neil Roberts <neil@linux.intel.com>
2011-07-05 14:14:02 +01:00
Robert Bragg
a29a76dbab Adds _cogl_wayland_texture_2d_new_from_buffer API
This adds internal API to be able to wrap a wayland buffer as a
CoglTexture2D. There is a --enable-wayland-egl-server option to decide
if Cogl should support this feature and potentially any EGL based winsys
could support this through the EGL_KHR_image_base and
EGL_WL_bind_display extensions.
2011-06-01 20:44:42 +01:00
Robert Bragg
8714d99300 egl: Add x11 texture-from-pixmap support
By using the EGL_KHR_image_base/pixmap extensions this adds support for
wrapping X11 pixmaps as CoglTexture2D textures. Clutter will
automatically take advantage of this if using the
ClutterX11TexturePixmap actor.
2011-06-01 20:44:42 +01:00
Robert Bragg
60b25615fd Add _cogl_egl_texture_2d_new_from_image API
This adds an internal texture_2d constructor that can wrap an EGLImage
as a CoglTexture2D. The plan is to utilize this for texture-from-pixmap
support with EGL as well as creating textures from wayland buffers.
2011-06-01 20:44:42 +01:00
Robert Bragg
d40cdfa3e1 Moves all GLX code down from Clutter to Cogl
This migrates all the GLX window system code down from the Clutter
backend code into a Cogl winsys. Moving OpenGL window system binding
code down from Clutter into Cogl is the biggest blocker to having Cogl
become a standalone 3D graphics library, so this is an important step in
that direction.
2011-04-11 17:54:36 +01:00
Robert Bragg
5c7ce809c1 remove unused _cogl_features_init prototype
There is no corresponding implementation of _cogl_features_init any more
so it was simply an oversight that the prototype wasn't removed when the
implementation was removed.
2011-04-11 15:26:25 +01:00
Neil Roberts
e38e9e0355 cogl-vertex-attribute: Use glVertexAttribPointer on GLES2
When the GLES2 wrapper is removed we can't use the fixed function API
such as glColorPointer to set the builtin attributes. Instead the GLSL
progend now maintains a cache of attribute locations that are queried
with glGetAttribLocation. The code that previously maintained a cache
of the enabled texture coord arrays has been modified to also cache
the enabled vertex attributes under GLES2. The vertex attribute API is
now the only place that is using this cache so it has been moved into
cogl-vertex-attribute.c
2010-12-13 17:28:29 +00:00
Neil Roberts
63206a208b Merge cogl-program-{gl,gles}.c into one cogl-program.c
This merges the two implementations of CoglProgram for the GLES2 and
GL backends into one. The implementation is more like the GLES2
version which would track the uniform values and delay sending them to
GL. CoglProgram is now effectively just a GList of CoglShaders along
with an array of stored uniform values. CoglProgram never actually
creates a GL program, instead this is left up to the GLSL material
backend. This is necessary on GLES2 where we may need to relink the
user's program with different generated shaders depending on the other
emulated fixed function state. It will also be necessary in the future
GLSL backends for regular OpenGL. The GLSL and ARBfp material backends
are now the ones that create and link the GL program from the list of
shaders. The linked program is attached to the private material state
so that it can be reused if the CoglProgram is used again with the
same material. This does mean the program will get relinked if the
shader is used with multiple materials. This will be particularly bad
if the legacy cogl_program_use function is used because that
effectively always makes one-shot materials. This problem will
hopefully be alleviated if we make a hash table with a cache of
generated programs. The cogl program would then need to become part of
the hash lookup.

Each CoglProgram now has an age counter which is incremented every
time a shader is added. This is used by the material backends to
detect when we need to create a new GL program for the user program.

The internal _cogl_use_program function now takes a GL program handle
rather than a CoglProgram. It no longer needs any special differences
for GLES2. The GLES2 wrapper function now also uses this function to
bind its generated shaders.

The ARBfp shaders no longer store a copy of the program source but
instead just directly create a program object when cogl_shader_source
is called. This avoids having to reupload the source if the same
shader is used in multiple materials.

There are currently a few gross hacks to get the GLES2 backend to work
with this. The problem is that the GLSL material backend is now
generating a complete GL program but the GLES2 wrapper still needs to
add its fixed function emulation shaders if the program doesn't
provide either a vertex or fragment shader. There is a new function in
the GLES2 wrapper called _cogl_gles2_use_program which replaces the
previous cogl_program_use implementation. It extracts the GL shaders
from the GL program object and creates a new GL program containing all
of the shaders plus its fixed function emulation. This new program is
returned to the GLSL material backend so that it can still flush the
custom uniforms using it. The user_program is attached to the GLES2
settings struct as before but its stored using a GL program handle
rather than a CoglProgram pointer. This hack will go away once the
GLSL material backend replaces the GLES2 wrapper by generating the
code itself.

Under Mesa this currently generates some GL errors when glClear is
called in test-cogl-shader-glsl. I think this is due to a bug in Mesa
however. When the user program on the material is changed the GLSL
backend gets notified and deletes the GL program that it linked from
the user shaders. The program will still be bound in GL
however. Leaving a deleted shader bound exposes a bug in Mesa's
glClear implementation. More details are here:

https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=31194
2010-10-28 19:51:42 +01:00
Robert Bragg
11045c724c cogl: Adds a COGL_FEATURE_SHADERS_ARBFP feature flag
This adds a public feature flag for ARBfp so developers can determine if
the cogl API supports ARBfp or not.
2010-08-09 17:27:02 +01:00
Neil Roberts
9646e85ba7 Pass all Xlib events through Cogl
The Clutter X11 backend now passes all events through
_cogl_xlib_handle_event. This function can now internally be hooked
with _cogl_xlib_add_filter. These are added to a list of callbacks
which are all called in turn by _cogl_xlib_handle_event. This is
intended to be used internally in Cogl by any parts that need to see
Xlib events.

Cogl now also has an internally exposed function to set a pointer to
the Xlib display. This is stored in a global variable. The Clutter X11
backend sets this.

_cogl_xlib_handle_event and _cogl_xlib_set_display can be removed once
Cogl gains a proper window system abstraction.
2010-06-22 12:20:59 +01:00
Robert Bragg
1cc3ae6944 CoglMaterial: Implements sparse materials design
This is a complete overhaul of the data structures used to manage
CoglMaterial state.

We have these requirements that were aiming to meet:
(Note: the references to "renderlists" correspond to the effort to
support scenegraph level shuffling of Clutter actor primitives so we can
minimize GPU state changes)

Sparse State:
We wanted a design that allows sparse descriptions of state so it scales
well as we make CoglMaterial responsible for more and more state. It
needs to scale well in terms of memory usage and the cost of operations
we need to apply to materials such as comparing, copying and flushing
their state. I.e. we would rather have these things scale by the number
of real changes a material represents not by how much overall state
CoglMaterial becomes responsible for.

Cheap Copies:
As we add support for renderlists in Clutter we will need to be able to
get an immutable handle for a given material's current state so that we
can retain a record of a primitive with its associated material without
worrying that changes to the original material will invalidate that
record.

No more flush override options:
We want to get rid of the flush overrides mechanism we currently use to
deal with texture fallbacks, wrap mode changes and to handle the use of
highlevel CoglTextures that need to be resolved into lowlevel textures
before flushing the material state.

The flush options structure has been expanding in size and the structure
is logged with every journal entry so it is not an approach that scales
well at all. It also makes flushing material state that much more
complex.

Weak Materials:
Again for renderlists we need a way to create materials derived from
other materials but without the strict requirement that modifications to
the original material wont affect the derived ("weak") material. The
only requirement is that its possible to later check if the original
material has been changed.

A summary of the new design:

A CoglMaterial now basically represents a diff against its parent.
Each material has a single parent and a mask of state that it changes.

Each group of state (such as the blending state) has an "authority"
which is found by walking up from a given material through its ancestors
checking the difference mask until a match for that group is found.

There is only one root node to the graph of all materials, which is the
default material first created when Cogl is being initialized.

All the groups of state are divided into two types, such that
infrequently changed state belongs in a separate "BigState" structure
that is only allocated and attached to a material when necessary.

CoglMaterialLayers are another sparse structure. Like CoglMaterials they
represent a diff against their parent and all the layers are part of
another graph with the "default_layer_0" layer being the root node that
Cogl creates during initialization.

Copying a material is now basically just a case of slice allocating a
CoglMaterial, setting the parent to be the source being copied and
zeroing the mask of changes.

Flush overrides should now be handled by simply relying on the cheapness
of copying a material and making changes to it. (This will be done in a
follow on commit)

Weak material support will be added in a follow on commit.
2010-06-15 15:26:27 +01:00
Neil Roberts
a9da7d72db cogl-clip-state: Export transform_point internally to Cogl
The transform_point function takes a modelview matrix, projection
matrix and a viewport and performs all three transformations on a
point to give a Cogl window coordinate. This is useful in a number of
places in Cogl so this patch moves it to cogl.c and adds it to
cogl-internal.h
2010-06-10 21:52:49 +01:00
Robert Bragg
acc44161c1 material: Adds backend abstraction for fragment processing
As part of an effort to improve the architecture of CoglMaterial
internally this overhauls how we flush layer state to OpenGL by adding a
formal backend abstraction for fragment processing and further
formalizing the CoglTextureUnit abstraction.

There are three backends: "glsl", "arbfp" and "fixed". The fixed backend
uses the OpenGL fixed function APIs to setup the fragment processing,
the arbfp backend uses code generation to handle fragment processing
using an ARBfp program, and the GLSL backend is currently only there as
a formality to handle user programs associated with a material. (i.e.
the glsl backend doesn't yet support code generation)

The GLSL backend has highest precedence, then arbfp and finally the
fixed. If a backend can't support some particular CoglMaterial feature
then it will fallback to the next backend.

This adds three new COGL_DEBUG options:
* "disable-texturing" as expected should disable all texturing
* "disable-arbfp" always make the arbfp backend fallback
* "disable-glsl" always make the glsl backend fallback
* "show-source" show code generated by the arbfp/glsl backends
2010-06-09 17:15:59 +01:00
Damien Lespiau
56dd71dba0 cogl: Introduce private feature flags and check for ARB_fp
The Cogl context has now a feature_flags_private enum that will allow us
to query and use OpenGL features without exposing them in the public
API.

The ARB_fragment_program extension is the first user of those flags.
Looking for this extension only happens in the gl driver as the gles
drivers will not expose them.

One can use _cogl_features_available_private() to check for the
availability of such private features.

While at it, reindent cogl-internal.h as described in CODING_STYLE.
2010-06-09 15:19:30 +01:00
Neil Roberts
97fd2c368e cogl: Record new enabled arrays in _cogl_disable_other_texcoord_arrays
When _cogl_disable_other_texcoord_arrays is called it disables the
neccessary texcoord arrays and then removes the bits for the disabled
arrays in ctx->texcoord_arrays_enabled. However none of the places
that call the function then set any bits in ctx->texcoord_arrays_enabled
so the arrays would never get marked and they would never get disabled
again.

This patch just changes it so that _cogl_disable_other_texcoord_arrays
also sets the corresponding bits in ctx->texcoord_arrays_enabled.
2010-05-27 14:51:44 +01:00
Neil Roberts
aaf5600b2d cogl: Use a CoglBitmask to store the list of used texcoord arrays
Instead of directly using a guint32 to store a bitmask for each used
texcoord array, it now stores them in a CoglBitmask. This removes the
limitation of 32 layers (although there are still other places in Cogl
that imply this restriction). To disable texcoord arrays code should
call _cogl_disable_other_texcoord_arrays which takes a bitmask of
texcoord arrays that should not be disabled. There are two extra
bitmasks stored in the CoglContext which are used temporarily for this
function to avoid allocating a new bitmask each time.

http://bugzilla.openedhand.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2132
2010-05-24 16:10:57 +01:00
Neil Roberts
992d5f7fb6 cogl-vertex-buffer: Don't disable layers with no texture coords
It should be quite acceptable to use a texture without defining any
texture coords. For example a shader may be in use that is doing
texture lookups without referencing the texture coordinates. Also it
should be possible to replace the vertex colors using a texture layer
without a texture but with a constant layer color.

enable_state_for_drawing_buffer no longer sets any disabled layers in
the overrides. Instead of counting the number of units with texture
coordinates it now keeps them in a mask. This means there can now be
gaps in the list of enabled texture coordinate arrays. To cope with
this, the Cogl context now also stores a mask to track the enabled
arrays. Instead of code manually iterating each enabled array to
disable them, there is now an internal function called
_cogl_disable_texcoord_arrays which disables a given mask.

I think this could also fix potential bugs when a vertex buffer has
gaps in the texture coordinate attributes that it provides. For
example if the vertex buffer only had texture coordinates for layer 2
then the disabling code would not disable the coordinates for layers 0
and 1 even though they are not used. This could cause a crash if the
previous data for those arrays is no longer valid.

http://bugzilla.openedhand.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2132
2010-05-24 16:10:56 +01:00
Robert Bragg
76d5a1a858 Stubs out _cogl_xlib_handle_event
This stubs out an xlib event handling mechanism for Cogl. The intention
is for Clutter to use this to forward all x11 events to Cogl. As we move
winsys functionality down into Cogl, Cogl will become responsible for
handling a number of X events: ConfigureNotify events for onscreen
framebuffers, swap events and Damage events for cogl_x11_texture_pixmap.
2010-05-19 15:28:04 +01:00
Neil Roberts
067a520f26 cogl: Support retained paths
This adds three new API calls:

  CoglHandle cogl_path_get()
  void cogl_path_set(CoglHandle path)
  CoglHandle cogl_path_copy(CoglHandle path)

All of the fields relating to the path have been moved from the Cogl
context to a new CoglPath handle type. The cogl context now just
contains a CoglPath handle. All of the existing path commands
manipulate the data in the current path handle. cogl_path_new now just
creates a new path handle and unrefs the old one.

The path handle can be stored for later with cogl_path_get. The path
can then be copied with cogl_path_copy. Internally it implements
copy-on-write semantics with an extra optimisation that it will only
copy the data if the new path is modified, but not if the original
path is modified. It can do this because the only way to modify a path
is by appending to it so the copied path is able to store its own path
length and only render the nodes up to that length. For this to work
the copied path also needs to keep its own copies of the path extents
because the parent path may change these by adding nodes.

The clip stack now uses the cogl_path_copy mechanism to store paths in
the stack instead of directly copying the data. This should save some
memory and processing time.
2010-04-08 19:53:38 +01:00
Robert Bragg
1f715ad153 cogl: rename cogl_enable to _cogl_enable
Every now and then someone sees the cogl_enable API and gets confused,
thinking its public API so this renames the symbol to be clear that it's
is an internal only API.
2010-04-01 12:34:42 +01:00
Emmanuele Bassi
72f4ddf532 Remove mentions of the FSF address
Since using addresses that might change is something that finally
the FSF acknowledge as a plausible scenario (after changing address
twice), the license blurb in the source files should use the URI
for getting the license in case the library did not come with it.

Not that URIs cannot possibly change, but at least it's easier to
set up a redirection at the same place.

As a side note: this commit closes the oldes bug in Clutter's bug
report tool.

http://bugzilla.openedhand.com/show_bug.cgi?id=521
2010-03-01 12:56:10 +00:00
Robert Bragg
7d9b733446 cogl: cleanly separate primitives + paths code
The function prototypes for the primitives API were spread between
cogl-path.h and cogl-texture.h and should have been in a
cogl-primitives.h.

As well as shuffling the prototypes around into more sensible places
this commit splits the cogl-path API out from cogl-primitives.c into
a cogl-path.c
2010-02-12 14:05:01 +00:00
Robert Bragg
0f5f4e8645 cogl: improves header and coding style consistency
We've had complaints that our Cogl code/headers are a bit "special" so
this is a first pass at tidying things up by giving them some
consistency. These changes are all consistent with how new code in Cogl
is being written, but the style isn't consistently applied across all
code yet.

There are two parts to this patch; but since each one required a large
amount of effort to maintain tidy indenting it made sense to combine the
changes to reduce the time spent re indenting the same lines.

The first change is to use a consistent style for declaring function
prototypes in headers. Cogl headers now consistently use this style for
prototypes:

 return_type
 cogl_function_name (CoglType arg0,
                     CoglType arg1);

Not everyone likes this style, but it seems that most of the currently
active Cogl developers agree on it.

The second change is to constrain the use of redundant glib data types
in Cogl. Uses of gint, guint, gfloat, glong, gulong and gchar have all
been replaced with int, unsigned int, float, long, unsigned long and char
respectively. When talking about pixel data; use of guchar has been
replaced with guint8, otherwise unsigned char can be used.

The glib types that we continue to use for portability are gboolean,
gint{8,16,32,64}, guint{8,16,32,64} and gsize.

The general intention is that Cogl should look palatable to the widest
range of C programmers including those outside the Gnome community so
- especially for the public API - we want to minimize the number of
foreign looking typedefs.
2010-02-12 14:05:00 +00:00
Robert Bragg
10fa7c7ce9 cogl: deprecates cogl_check_extension
OpenGL is an implementation detail for Cogl so it's not appropriate to
expose OpenGL extensions through the Cogl API.

Note: Clutter is currently still using this API, because it is still
doing raw GL calls in ClutterGLXTexturePixmap, so this introduces a
couple of (legitimate) build warnings while compiling Clutter.
2010-02-12 14:05:00 +00:00
Damien Lespiau
0adc2c458d cogl: Introduce the GE_RET() debug macro
Some GL functions have a return value that the GE() macro is not able to
handle. Let's define a new Ge_RET() macro which will be able to handle
functions such as glMapBuffer().

While at it, removed the unused variadic dots to the GE() macro.
2010-02-08 17:14:49 +00:00