Although we wouldn't recommend developers try and interleve OpenGL drawing
with Cogl drawing - we would prefer patches that improve Cogl to avoid this
if possible - we are providing a simple mechanism that will at least give
developers a fighting chance if they find it necissary.
Note: we aren't helping developers change OpenGL state to modify the
behaviour of Cogl drawing functions - it's unlikley that can ever be
reliably supported - but if they are trying to do something like:
- setup some OpenGL state.
- draw using OpenGL (e.g. glDrawArrays() )
- reset modified OpenGL state.
- continue using Cogl to draw
They should surround their blocks of raw OpenGL with cogl_begin_gl() and
cogl_end_gl():
cogl_begin_gl ();
- setup some OpenGL state.
- draw using OpenGL (e.g. glDrawArrays() )
- reset modified OpenGL state.
cogl_end_gl ();
- continue using Cogl to draw
Again; we aren't supporting code like this:
- setup some OpenGL state.
- use Cogl to draw
- reset modified OpenGL state.
When the internals of Cogl evolves, this is very liable to break.
cogl_begin_gl() will flush all internally batched Cogl primitives, and emit
all internal Cogl state to OpenGL as if it were going to draw something
itself.
The result is that the OpenGL modelview matrix will be setup; the state
corresponding to the current source material will be setup and other world
state such as backface culling, depth and fogging enabledness will be also
be sent to OpenGL.
Note: no special material state is flushed, so if developers want Cogl to setup
a simplified material state it is the their responsibility to set a simple
source material before calling cogl_begin_gl. E.g. by calling
cogl_set_source_color4ub().
Note: It is the developers responsibility to restore any OpenGL state that they
modify to how it was after calling cogl_begin_gl() if they don't do this then
the result of further Cogl calls is undefined.
This function should only need to be called in exceptional circumstances
since Cogl can normally determine internally when a flush is necessary.
As an optimization Cogl drawing functions may batch up primitives
internally, so if you are trying to use raw GL outside of Cogl you stand a
better chance of being successful if you ask Cogl to flush any batched
geometry before making your state changes.
cogl_flush() ensures that the underlying driver is issued all the commands
necessary to draw the batched primitives. It provides no guarantees about
when the driver will complete the rendering.
This provides no guarantees about the GL state upon returning and to avoid
confusing Cogl you should aim to restore any changes you make before
resuming use of Cogl.
If you are making state changes with the intention of affecting Cogl drawing
primitives you are 100% on your own since you stand a good chance of
conflicting with Cogl internals. For example clutter-gst which currently
uses direct GL calls to bind ARBfp programs will very likely break when Cogl
starts to use ARBfb programs internally for the material API, but for now it
can use cogl_flush() to at least ensure that the ARBfp program isn't applied
to additional primitives.
This does not provide a robust generalized solution supporting safe use of
raw GL, its use is very much discouraged.
To allow for flushing of batched geometry within Cogl we can't support users
directly calling glReadPixels. glReadPixels is also awkward, not least
because it returns upside down image data.
All the unit tests have been swithed over and clutter_stage_read_pixels now
sits on top of this too.
The texture filters are now a property of the material layer rather
than the texture object. Whenever a texture is painted with a material
it sets the filters on all of the GL textures in the Cogl texture. The
filter is cached so that it won't be changed unnecessarily.
The automatic mipmap generation has changed so that the mipmaps are
only generated when the texture is painted instead of every time the
data changes. Changing the texture sets a flag to mark that the
mipmaps are dirty. This works better if the FBO extension is available
because we can use glGenerateMipmap. If the extension is not available
it will temporarily enable automatic mipmap generation and reupload
the first pixel of each slice. This requires tracking the data for the
first pixel.
The COGL_TEXTURE_AUTO_MIPMAP flag has been replaced with
COGL_TEXTURE_NO_AUTO_MIPMAP so that it will default to
auto-mipmapping. The mipmap generation is now effectively free if you
are not using a mipmap filter mode so you would only want to disable
it if you had some special reason to generate your own mipmaps.
ClutterTexture no longer has to store its own copy of the filter
mode. Instead it stores it in the material and the property is
directly set and read from that. This fixes problems with the filters
getting out of sync when a cogl handle is set on the texture
directly. It also avoids the mess of having to rerealize the texture
if the filter quality changes to HIGH because Cogl will take of
generating the mipmaps if needed.
Clutter copies the gtk-doc from the usual gtk+ template, and
has a version.xml.in containing only:
@VERSION@
Without a newline at the end. Unfortunately, it appears that
autoconf has started adding a newline to the generated version.xml
which then is used as the payload for the "version" XML entity.
Instead of using a secondary file we can make configure generate
the whole clutter-docs.xml and cogl-docs.xml files from a template;
this way we also get the ability to substitute more autoconf variables
into the documentation -- if needs be.
This function can be used as an efficient way of drawing groups of
quads without using GL_QUADS. It generates a VBO containing the
indices needed to render using pairs of GL_TRIANGLES. The VBO is
globally cached so that it only needs to be uploaded whenever more
indices are requested than ever before.
cogl_enable_depth_test and cogl_enable_backface_culling have been renamed
and now have corresponding getters, the new functions are:
cogl_set_depth_test_enabled
cogl_get_depth_test_enabled
cogl_set_backface_culling_enabled
cogl_get_backface_culling_enabled
This adds cogl_matrix api for multiplying matrices either by a perspective
or ortho projective transform. The internal matrix stack and current-matrix
APIs also have corresponding support added.
New public API:
cogl_matrix_perspective
cogl_matrix_ortho
cogl_ortho
cogl_set_modelview_matrix
cogl_set_projection_matrix
cogl_create_context is dealt with internally when _cogl_get_default context
is called, and cogl_destroy_context is currently never called.
It might be nicer later to get an object back when creating a context so
Cogl can support multiple contexts, so these functions are being removed
from the API until we get a chance to address context management properly.
For now cogl_destroy_context is still exported as _cogl_destroy_context so
Clutter could at least install a library deinit handler to call it.
Originally cogl_vertex_buffer_add_indices let the user pass in their own unique
ID for the indices; now the Id is generated internally and returned to the
caller.
It's now possible to add arrays of indices to a Cogl vertex buffer and
they will be put into an OpenGL vertex buffer object. Since it's quite
common for index arrays to be static it saves the OpenGL driver from
having to validate them repeatedly.
This changes the cogl_vertex_buffer_draw_elements API: It's no longer
possible to provide a pointer to an index array at draw time. So
cogl_vertex_buffer_draw_elements now takes an indices identifier that
should correspond to an idendifier returned when calling
cogl_vertex_buffer_add_indices ()
There were a number of functions intended to support creating of new
primitives using materials, but at this point they aren't used outside of
Cogl so until someone has a usecase and we can get feedback on this
API, it's being removed before we release Clutter 1.0.
This removes the following API:
cogl_material_set_blend_factors
cogl_material_set_layer_combine_function
cogl_material_set_layer_combine_arg_src
cogl_material_set_layer_combine_arg_op
These were rather awkward to use, so since it's expected very few people are
using them at this point and it should be straight forward to switch over
to blend strings, the API is being removed before we release Clutter 1.0.
Setting up layer combine functions and blend modes is very awkward to do
programatically. This adds a parser for string based descriptions which are
more consise and readable.
E.g. a material layer combine function could now be given as:
"RGBA = ADD (TEXTURE[A], PREVIOUS[RGB])"
or
"RGB = REPLACE (PREVIOUS)"
"A = MODULATE (PREVIOUS, TEXTURE)"
The simple syntax and grammar are only designed to expose standard fixed
function hardware, more advanced combining must be done with shaders.
This includes standalone documentation of blend strings covering the aspects
that are common to blending and texture combining, and adds documentation
with examples specific to the new cogl_material_set_blend() and
cogl_material_layer_set_combine() functions.
Note: The hope is to remove the now redundant bits of the material API
before 1.0
COGLenum, COGLint and COGLuint which were simply typedefs for GL{enum,int,uint}
have been removed from the API and replaced with specialised enum typedefs, int
and unsigned int. These were causing problems for generating bindings and also
considered poor style.
The cogl texture filter defines CGL_NEAREST and CGL_LINEAR etc are now replaced
by a namespaced typedef 'CoglTextureFilter' so they should be replaced with
COGL_TEXTURE_FILTER_NEAREST and COGL_TEXTURE_FILTER_LINEAR etc.
The shader type defines CGL_VERTEX_SHADER and CGL_FRAGMENT_SHADER are handled by
a CoglShaderType typedef and should be replaced with COGL_SHADER_TYPE_VERTEX and
COGL_SHADER_TYPE_FRAGMENT.
cogl_shader_get_parameteriv has been replaced by cogl_shader_get_type and
cogl_shader_is_compiled. More getters can be added later if desired.
There were several functions I believe no one is currently using that were
only implemented in the GL backend (cogl_offscreen_blit_region and
cogl_offscreen_blit) that have simply been removed so we have a chance to
think about design later with a real use case.
There was one nonsense function (cogl_offscreen_new_multisample) that
sounded exciting but in all cases it just returned COGL_INVALID_HANDLE
(though at least for GL it checked for multisampling support first!?)
it has also been removed.
The MASK draw buffer type has been removed. If we want to expose color
masking later then I think it at least would be nicer to have the mask be a
property that can be set on any draw buffer.
The cogl_draw_buffer and cogl_{push,pop}_draw_buffer function prototypes
have been moved up into cogl.h since they are for managing global Cogl state
and not for modifying or creating the actual offscreen buffers.
This also documents the API so for example desiphering the semantics of
cogl_offscreen_new_to_texture() should be a bit easier now.
This function was renamed a while ago in the .c file from
cogl_vertex_buffer_draw_range_elements but the corresponding .h and
doc/reference/cogl changes weren't made.
In the future if we want to annotate matrices with internal flags, and add
caching of the inverse matrix then we need to ensure that all matrix
modifications are done by cogl_matrix API so we'd know when to dirty the
cache or update the flags.
This just adds documentation to that effect, and assuming the most likley
case where someone would try and directly write to matrix members would
probably be to load a constant matrix other than the identity matrix; I
renamed cogl_matrix_init_from_gl_matrix to cogl_matrix_init_from_array to
make it seem more general purpose.
The COGL_DEFINE_HANDLE macro generates a cogl_is_<type> function
as well, to check whether a CoglHandle opaque pointer is of type
<type>.
The handle for CoglMaterial does not export cogl_is_material() in
its installed header.
cogl_paint_init was a bit too miscellaneous; it mainly cleared the color, depth
and stencil buffers but arbitrarily it also disabled fogging and lighting.
It no longer disables lighting, since we know Cogl never enables lighting and
disabling of fog is now handled with a seperate function.
Since I noticed cogl_set_fog was taking a density argument documented as
"Ignored" I've also added a mode argument to cogl_set_fog which exposes the
exponential fog modes which can make use of the density.
This hides a number of internal structs and enums from the docs, and moves
some functions to more appropriate sections as well as misc description
updates (mostly for the vertex buffer api)
This better reflects the fact that the api manages sets of vertex attributes,
and the attributes really have no implied form. It is only when you use the
attributes to draw that they become mesh like; when you specify how they should
be interpreted, e.g. as triangle lists or fans etc. This rename frees up the
term "mesh", which can later be applied to a concept slightly more fitting.
E.g. at some point it would be nice to have a higher level abstraction that
sits on top of cogl vertex buffers that adds the concept of faces. (Somthing
like Blender's mesh objects.) There have also been some discussions over
particle engines, and these can be defined in terms of emitter faces; so some
other kind of mesh abstraction might be usefull here.
To deal with all the corner cases that couldn't be scripted a number of patches
were written for the remaining 10% of the effort.
Note: again no API changes were made in Clutter, only in Cogl.
* clutter/cogl/cogl-path.h:
* clutter/cogl/common/cogl-primitives.c:
* clutter/cogl/common/cogl-primitives.h:
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl-primitives.c:
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-primitives.c: Changed the semantics of
cogl_path_move_to. Previously this always started a new path but
now it instead starts a new disjoint sub path. The path isn't
cleared until you call either cogl_path_stroke, cogl_path_fill or
cogl_path_new. There are also cogl_path_stroke_preserve and
cogl_path_fill_preserve functions.
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl-context.c:
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl-context.h:
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-context.c:
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-context.h: Convert the path nodes array
to a GArray.
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl-texture.c:
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-texture.c: Call cogl_clip_ensure
* clutter/cogl/common/cogl-clip-stack.c:
* clutter/cogl/common/cogl-clip-stack.h: Simplified the clip
stack code quite a bit to make it more maintainable. Previously
whenever you added a new clip it would go through a separate route
to immediately intersect with the current clip and when you
removed it again it would immediately rebuild the entire clip. Now
when you add or remove a clip it doesn't do anything immediately
but just sets a dirty flag instead.
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl.c:
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl.c: Taken away the code to intersect
stencil clips when there is exactly one stencil bit. It won't work
with path clips and I don't know of any platform that doesn't have
eight or zero stencil bits. It needs at least three bits to
intersect a path with an existing clip. cogl_features_init now
just decides you don't have a stencil buffer at all if you have
less than three bits.
* clutter/cogl/cogl.h.in: New functions and documentation.
* tests/interactive/test-clip.c: Replaced with a different test
that lets you add and remove clips. The three different mouse
buttons add clips in different shapes. This makes it easier to
test multiple levels of clipping.
* tests/interactive/test-cogl-primitives.c: Use
cogl_path_stroke_preserve when using the same path again.
* doc/reference/cogl/cogl-sections.txt: Document the new
functions.
Bug 1049 - Clutter doesn't support most GLSL uniforms (patch
by Chris Lord and Neil Roberts)
* README: Update release notes.
* clutter/Makefile.am:
* clutter/clutter-shader-types.[ch]: Add GValue types for
shader values.
* clutter/clutter-actor.[ch]: Update the shader API to use
the newly added GValue support for GLSL shader uniform
setters.
* clutter/clutter-shader.[ch]: Add float and integer convenience
API for single value GLSL uniform setters.
* clutter/cogl/cogl-shader.h: Add new uniform setters.
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl-context.c:
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl-context.h:
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl-defines.h.in:
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl-program.c:
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl.c: Update the GL implementation of COGL
to handle the GLSL uniform setters.
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-gles2-wrapper.c:
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-gles2-wrapper.h:
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-internal.h:
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-program.c: Update the GLES 2.0 implementation
of COGL to handle the GLSL uniform setters.
* doc/reference/clutter/clutter-sections.txt:
* doc/reference/cogl/cogl-sections.txt: Update the documentation.
* tests/interactive/test-fbo.c:
* tests/interactive/test-shader.c: Update the shader tests.
* clutter/cogl/cogl-color.h:
* clutter/cogl/cogl-path.h:
* clutter/cogl/cogl-types.h:
* clutter/cogl/common/cogl-color.c: Deprecated cogl_color()
in favour of cogl_set_source_color() and friends; store the
CoglColor components as unsigned bytes instead of fixed point
normalized values; add functions for allocating, copying and
freeing CoglColor, for use of language bindings.
* clutter/cogl/cogl.h.in:
* clutter/cogl/cogl-deprecated.h: Added cogl-deprecated.h,
an header file containing the deprecation symbols similar
to clutter-deprecated.h.
* clutter/cogl/gl/Makefile.am:
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl-texture.c:
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl.c:
* clutter/cogl/gles/Makefile.am:
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-texture.c:
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl.c: Update the GL and GLES implementations
of COGL after the CoglColor changes.
* clutter/clutter-actor.c:
* clutter/clutter-clone-texture.c:
* clutter/clutter-entry.c:
* clutter/clutter-label.c:
* clutter/clutter-rectangle.c:
* clutter/clutter-texture.c: Do not use CoglColor whenever it
is possible, and use cogl_set_source_color4ub() instead.
* clutter/pango/cogl-pango-render.c: Ditto as above.
* doc/reference/clutter/subclassing-ClutterActor.xml:
* doc/reference/cogl/cogl-sections.txt: Update the documentation.
* tests/interactive/test-cogl-offscreen.c:
* tests/interactive/test-cogl-primitives.c:
* tests/interactive/test-cogl-tex-convert.c:
* tests/interactive/test-cogl-tex-foreign.c:
* tests/interactive/test-cogl-tex-getset.c:
* tests/interactive/test-cogl-tex-polygon.c:
* tests/interactive/test-cogl-tex-tile.c:
* tests/interactive/test-paint-wrapper.c: Drop the usage of
CoglColor whenever it is possible.
* clutter/cogl/cogl-mesh.h
* clutter/cogl/cogl-types.h
* clutter/cogl/cogl.h.in
* clutter/cogl/common/Makefile.am
* clutter/cogl/common/cogl-mesh-private.h
* clutter/cogl/common/cogl-mesh.c
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl-context.c
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl-context.h
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl-defines.h.in
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl.c
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-context.c
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-context.h
* doc/reference/cogl/cogl-docs.sgml
* doc/reference/cogl/cogl-sections.txt:
The Mesh API provides a means for submitting an extensible number of
per vertex attributes to OpenGL in a way that doesn't require format
conversions and so that the data can be mapped into the GPU (in vertex
buffer objects) for - hopefully - fast re-use.
There are a number of things we can potentially use this API for, but
right now this just provides a foundation to build on. Please read
the extensive list of TODO items in cogl-mesh.c for examples.
Please refer to the cogl-mesh section in the reference manual for
documentation of the API.
* tests/conform/Makefile.am
* tests/conform/test-conform-main.c
* tests/conform/test-mesh-contiguous.c
* tests/conform/test-mesh-interleved.c
* tests/conform/test-mesh-mutability.c:
Privides basic coverage testing for the mesh API.
Bug 1219 - Clean up cogl.h
* clutter/cogl/cogl.h.in:
* clutter/cogl/cogl-offscreen.h:
* clutter/cogl/cogl-path.h:
* clutter/cogl/cogl-shader.h:
* clutter/cogl/cogl-texture.h:
* clutter/cogl/cogl-types.h: Split up the massive cogl.h file
into sub-header for each section of the API.
* clutter/cogl/gl/*:
* clutter/cogl/gles/*: Update the GL and GLES implementations
of COGL to cope with the new header structure.
* doc/reference/cogl/Makefile.am: Fix symbol retrieval.
Bug 1210 - Add CoglColor API
* clutter/cogl/cogl-color.h:
* clutter/cogl/cogl.h.in:
* clutter/cogl/common/Makefile.am:
* clutter/cogl/common/cogl-color.c:
* clutter/cogl/gl/Makefile.am:
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl.c:
* clutter/cogl/gles/Makefile.am:
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-texture.c:
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl.c: Add a new color-type, to be used by
COGL. CoglColor is optimized to allow the minimum amount of
conversions possible for both GL and GLES implementations.
* clutter/clutter-actor.c:
* clutter/clutter-clone-texture.c:
* clutter/clutter-entry.c:
* clutter/clutter-main.c:
* clutter/clutter-rectangle.c:
* clutter/clutter-stage.c:
* clutter/clutter-texture.c: Use CoglColor when needed.
* clutter/pango/pangoclutter-render.c: Use CoglColor when needed.
* doc/reference/cogl/cogl-docs.sgml:
* doc/reference/cogl/cogl-sections.txt: Update the documentation.
* tests/test-cogl-offscreen.c:
* tests/test-cogl-primitives.c:
* tests/test-cogl-tex-convert.c:
* tests/test-cogl-tex-foreign.c:
* tests/test-cogl-tex-getset.c:
* tests/test-cogl-tex-polygon.c:
* tests/test-cogl-tex-tile.c:
* tests/test-paint-wrapper.c: Update the tests.
* README: Update release notes.
Bug 1209 - Move fixed point API in COGL
* clutter/cogl/cogl-fixed.h:
* clutter/cogl/cogl.h.in:
* clutter/cogl/common/Makefile.am:
* clutter/cogl/common/cogl-fixed.c: Add fixed point API, modelled
after the ClutterFixed. The CoglFixed API supercedes the ClutterFixed
one and avoids the dependency of COGL on Clutter's own API.
* clutter/cogl/common/cogl-clip-stack.c:
* clutter/cogl/common/cogl-primitives.c:
* clutter/cogl/common/cogl-primitives.h: Update internal usage of
ClutterFixed to CoglFixed.
* clutter/cogl/gl/Makefile.am:
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl-primitives.c:
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl-texture.c:
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl.c: Ditto, in the GL implementation of the
COGL API.
* clutter/cogl/gles/Makefile.am:
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-fbo.c:
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-gles2-wrapper.c:
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-primitives.c:
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-texture.c:
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl.c: Ditto, in the GLES implementation of
the COGL API.
* clutter/pango/pangoclutter-glyph-cache.c:
* clutter/pango/pangoclutter-glyph-cache.h: Ditto, in the Pango
renderer glyphs cache.
* clutter/clutter-fixed.c:
* clutter/clutter-fixed.h: ClutterFixed and related API becomes
a simple transition API for bindings and public Clutter API.
* clutter/clutter-actor.c:
* clutter/clutter-alpha.c:
* clutter/clutter-backend.c:
* clutter/clutter-behaviour-depth.c:
* clutter/clutter-behaviour-ellipse.c:
* clutter/clutter-behaviour-path.c:
* clutter/clutter-behaviour-rotate.c:
* clutter/clutter-behaviour-scale.c:
* clutter/clutter-clone-texture.c:
* clutter/clutter-color.c:
* clutter/clutter-entry.c:
* clutter/clutter-stage.c:
* clutter/clutter-texture.c:
* clutter/clutter-timeline.c:
* clutter/clutter-units.h: Move from the internal usage of
ClutterFixed to CoglFixed.
* doc/reference/clutter/clutter-sections.txt:
* doc/reference/cogl/cogl-docs.sgml:
* doc/reference/cogl/cogl-sections.txt: Update the documentation.
* tests/test-cogl-tex-tile.c:
* tests/test-project.c: Fix tests after the API change
* README: Add release notes.
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl-texture.c (cogl_texture_polygon)
(_cogl_texture_quad_sw, _cogl_texture_quad_hw):
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-texture.c (cogl_texture_polygon)
(_cogl_texture_quad_sw, _cogl_texture_quad_hw): Enable backface
culling in GL if it is requested.
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-texture.c (_cogl_texture_quad_sw)
(_cogl_texture_quad_hw):
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl-texture.c (_cogl_texture_quad_sw)
(_cogl_texture_quad_hw): Reorder the
vertices so that they are counter-clockwise.
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl-context.h (CoglContext):
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl-context.h (CoglContext): Added a flag to
store whether backface culling is currently enabled.
* clutter/cogl/gles/cogl.c (cogl_enable_backface_culling):
* clutter/cogl/gl/cogl.c (cogl_enable_backface_culling): New
function
* doc/reference/cogl/cogl-sections.txt: Add
cogl_enable_backface_culling
