Files
sudo/set_perms.c
Todd C. Miller a766300007 Set aux group vector for PERM_RUNAS and restore group vector for
PERM_ROOT if we previously changed it.  Stash the runas group vector
so we don't have to call initgroups more than once. Also add no-op
check to check_perms.
2007-11-25 13:07:21 +00:00

473 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1994-1996,1998-2006 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
* Sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
* Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
* Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F39502-99-1-0512.
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef STDC_HEADERS
# include <stdlib.h>
# include <stddef.h>
#else
# ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
# include <stdlib.h>
# endif
#endif /* STDC_HEADERS */
#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
# include <string.h>
#else
# ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
# include <strings.h>
# endif
#endif /* HAVE_STRING_H */
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
# include <unistd.h>
#endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */
#include <pwd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <grp.h>
#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP_H
# include <login_cap.h>
#endif
#include "sudo.h"
#ifndef lint
__unused static const char rcsid[] = "$Sudo$";
#endif /* lint */
#ifdef __TANDEM
# define ROOT_UID 65535
#else
# define ROOT_UID 0
#endif
/*
* Prototypes
*/
static void runas_setup __P((void));
static void runas_setgroups __P((const char *, gid_t));
static void restore_groups __P((void));
static int current_perm = -1;
#ifdef HAVE_SETRESUID
/*
* Set real and effective and saved uids and gids based on perm.
* We always retain a saved uid of 0 unless we are headed for an exec().
* We only flip the effective gid since it only changes for PERM_SUDOERS.
* This version of set_perms() works fine with the "stay_setuid" option.
*/
void
set_perms(perm)
int perm;
{
if (perm == current_perm)
return;
switch (perm) {
case PERM_ROOT:
if (setresuid(ROOT_UID, ROOT_UID, ROOT_UID))
errorx(1, "setresuid(ROOT_UID, ROOT_UID, ROOT_UID) failed, your operating system may have a broken setresuid() function\nTry running configure with --disable-setresuid");
(void) setresgid(-1, user_gid, -1);
if (current_perm == PERM_RUNAS)
restore_groups();
break;
case PERM_USER:
(void) setresgid(-1, user_gid, -1);
if (setresuid(user_uid, user_uid, ROOT_UID))
error(1, "setresuid(user_uid, user_uid, ROOT_UID)");
break;
case PERM_FULL_USER:
/* headed for exec() */
(void) setgid(user_gid);
if (setresuid(user_uid, user_uid, user_uid))
error(1, "setresuid(user_uid, user_uid, user_uid)");
break;
case PERM_RUNAS:
runas_setgroups(runas_pw->pw_name, runas_pw->pw_gid);
(void) setresgid(-1, runas_gr ?
runas_gr->gr_gid : runas_pw->pw_gid, -1);
if (setresuid(-1,
runas_pw ? runas_pw->pw_uid : user_uid, -1))
error(1, "unable to change to runas uid");
break;
case PERM_FULL_RUNAS:
/* headed for exec(), assume euid == ROOT_UID */
runas_setup();
if (setresuid(def_stay_setuid ?
user_uid : runas_pw->pw_uid,
runas_pw->pw_uid, runas_pw->pw_uid))
error(1, "unable to change to runas uid");
break;
case PERM_SUDOERS:
/* assume euid == ROOT_UID, ruid == user */
if (setresgid(-1, SUDOERS_GID, -1))
error(1, "unable to change to sudoers gid");
/*
* If SUDOERS_UID == ROOT_UID and SUDOERS_MODE
* is group readable we use a non-zero
* uid in order to avoid NFS lossage.
* Using uid 1 is a bit bogus but should
* work on all OS's.
*/
if (SUDOERS_UID == ROOT_UID) {
if ((SUDOERS_MODE & 040) && setresuid(ROOT_UID, 1, ROOT_UID))
error(1, "setresuid(ROOT_UID, 1, ROOT_UID)");
} else {
if (setresuid(ROOT_UID, SUDOERS_UID, ROOT_UID))
error(1, "setresuid(ROOT_UID, SUDOERS_UID, ROOT_UID)");
}
break;
case PERM_TIMESTAMP:
if (setresuid(ROOT_UID, timestamp_uid, ROOT_UID))
error(1, "setresuid(ROOT_UID, timestamp_uid, ROOT_UID)");
break;
}
current_perm = perm;
}
#else
# ifdef HAVE_SETREUID
/*
* Set real and effective uids and gids based on perm.
* We always retain a real or effective uid of ROOT_UID unless
* we are headed for an exec().
* This version of set_perms() works fine with the "stay_setuid" option.
*/
void
set_perms(perm)
int perm;
{
if (perm == current_perm)
return;
switch (perm) {
case PERM_ROOT:
if (setreuid(-1, ROOT_UID))
errorx(1, "setreuid(-1, ROOT_UID) failed, your operating system may have a broken setreuid() function\nTry running configure with --disable-setreuid");
if (setuid(ROOT_UID))
error(1, "setuid(ROOT_UID)");
(void) setregid(-1, user_gid);
if (current_perm == PERM_RUNAS)
restore_groups();
break;
case PERM_USER:
(void) setregid(-1, user_gid);
if (setreuid(ROOT_UID, user_uid))
error(1, "setreuid(ROOT_UID, user_uid)");
break;
case PERM_FULL_USER:
/* headed for exec() */
(void) setgid(user_gid);
if (setreuid(user_uid, user_uid))
error(1, "setreuid(user_uid, user_uid)");
break;
case PERM_RUNAS:
runas_setgroups(runas_pw->pw_name, runas_pw->pw_gid);
(void) setregid(-1, runas_gr ?
runas_gr->gr_gid : runas_pw->pw_gid);
if (setreuid(-1,
runas_pw ? runas_pw->pw_uid : user_uid))
error(1, "unable to change to runas uid");
break;
case PERM_FULL_RUNAS:
/* headed for exec(), assume euid == ROOT_UID */
runas_setup();
if (setreuid(def_stay_setuid ? user_uid :
runas_pw->pw_uid, runas_pw->pw_uid))
error(1, "unable to change to runas uid");
break;
case PERM_SUDOERS:
/* assume euid == ROOT_UID, ruid == user */
if (setregid(-1, SUDOERS_GID))
error(1, "unable to change to sudoers gid");
/*
* If SUDOERS_UID == ROOT_UID and SUDOERS_MODE
* is group readable we use a non-zero
* uid in order to avoid NFS lossage.
* Using uid 1 is a bit bogus but should
* work on all OS's.
*/
if (SUDOERS_UID == ROOT_UID) {
if ((SUDOERS_MODE & 040) && setreuid(ROOT_UID, 1))
error(1, "setreuid(ROOT_UID, 1)");
} else {
if (setreuid(ROOT_UID, SUDOERS_UID))
error(1, "setreuid(ROOT_UID, SUDOERS_UID)");
}
break;
case PERM_TIMESTAMP:
if (setreuid(ROOT_UID, timestamp_uid))
error(1, "setreuid(ROOT_UID, timestamp_uid)");
break;
}
current_perm = perm;
}
# else /* !HAVE_SETRESUID && !HAVE_SETREUID */
# ifdef HAVE_SETEUID
/*
* Set real and effective uids and gids based on perm.
* NOTE: does not support the "stay_setuid" option.
*/
void
set_perms(perm)
int perm;
{
if (perm == current_perm)
return;
/*
* Since we only have setuid() and seteuid() and semantics
* for these calls differ on various systems, we set
* real and effective uids to ROOT_UID initially to be safe.
*/
if (seteuid(ROOT_UID))
error(1, "seteuid(ROOT_UID)");
if (setuid(ROOT_UID))
error(1, "setuid(ROOT_UID)");
switch (perm) {
case PERM_ROOT:
/* uid set above */
(void) setegid(user_gid);
if (current_perm == PERM_RUNAS)
restore_groups();
break;
case PERM_USER:
(void) setegid(user_gid);
if (seteuid(user_uid))
error(1, "seteuid(user_uid)");
break;
case PERM_FULL_USER:
/* headed for exec() */
(void) setgid(user_gid);
if (setuid(user_uid))
error(1, "setuid(user_uid)");
break;
case PERM_RUNAS:
runas_setgroups(runas_pw->pw_name, runas_pw->pw_gid);
(void) setegid(runas_gr ?
runas_gr->gr_gid : runas_pw->pw_gid);
if (seteuid(runas_pw ? runas_pw->pw_uid : user_uid))
error(1, "unable to change to runas uid");
break;
case PERM_FULL_RUNAS:
/* headed for exec() */
runas_setup();
if (setuid(runas_pw->pw_uid))
error(1, "unable to change to runas uid");
break;
case PERM_SUDOERS:
if (setegid(SUDOERS_GID))
error(1, "unable to change to sudoers gid");
/*
* If SUDOERS_UID == ROOT_UID and SUDOERS_MODE
* is group readable we use a non-zero
* uid in order to avoid NFS lossage.
* Using uid 1 is a bit bogus but should
* work on all OS's.
*/
if (SUDOERS_UID == ROOT_UID) {
if ((SUDOERS_MODE & 040) && seteuid(1))
error(1, "seteuid(1)");
} else {
if (seteuid(SUDOERS_UID))
error(1, "seteuid(SUDOERS_UID)");
}
break;
case PERM_TIMESTAMP:
if (seteuid(timestamp_uid))
error(1, "seteuid(timestamp_uid)");
break;
}
current_perm = perm;
}
# else /* !HAVE_SETRESUID && !HAVE_SETREUID && !HAVE_SETEUID */
/*
* Set uids and gids based on perm via setuid() and setgid().
* NOTE: does not support the "stay_setuid" or timestampowner options.
* Also, SUDOERS_UID and SUDOERS_GID are not used.
*/
void
set_perms(perm)
int perm;
{
if (perm == current_perm)
return;
switch (perm) {
case PERM_ROOT:
if (setuid(ROOT_UID))
error(1, "setuid(ROOT_UID)");
if (current_perm == PERM_RUNAS)
restore_groups();
break;
case PERM_FULL_USER:
(void) setgid(user_gid);
if (setuid(user_uid))
error(1, "setuid(user_uid)");
break;
case PERM_FULL_RUNAS:
runas_setup();
if (setuid(runas_pw->pw_uid))
error(1, "unable to change to runas uid");
break;
case PERM_USER:
case PERM_SUDOERS:
case PERM_RUNAS:
case PERM_TIMESTAMP:
/* Unsupported since we can't set euid. */
break;
}
current_perm = perm;
}
# endif /* HAVE_SETEUID */
# endif /* HAVE_SETREUID */
#endif /* HAVE_SETRESUID */
#ifdef HAVE_INITGROUPS
static void
runas_setgroups(name, basegid)
const char *name;
gid_t basegid;
{
static int ngroups = -1;
static gid_t *groups;
if (def_preserve_groups)
return;
/*
* Use stashed copy of runas groups if available, else initgroups and stash.
*/
if (ngroups == -1) {
if (initgroups(name, basegid) < 0)
log_error(USE_ERRNO|MSG_ONLY, "can't set runas group vector");
if ((ngroups = getgroups(0, NULL)) < 0)
log_error(USE_ERRNO|MSG_ONLY, "can't get runas ngroups");
groups = emalloc2(ngroups, MAX(sizeof(gid_t), sizeof(int)));
if (getgroups(ngroups, groups) < 0)
log_error(USE_ERRNO|MSG_ONLY, "can't get runas group vector");
} else {
if (setgroups(ngroups, groups) < 0)
log_error(USE_ERRNO|MSG_ONLY, "can't set runas group vector");
}
}
static void
restore_groups()
{
if (setgroups(user_ngroups, user_groups) < 0)
log_error(USE_ERRNO|MSG_ONLY, "can't reset user group vector");
}
#else
static void
runas_setgroups(name, basegid)
const char *name;
gid_t basegid;
{
/* STUB */
}
static void
restore_groups()
{
/* STUB */
}
#endif /* HAVE_INITGROUPS */
static void
runas_setup()
{
gid_t gid;
#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP_H
int flags;
extern login_cap_t *lc;
#endif
if (runas_pw->pw_name != NULL) {
gid = runas_gr ? runas_gr->gr_gid : runas_pw->pw_gid;
#ifdef HAVE_PAM
pam_prep_user(runas_pw);
#endif /* HAVE_PAM */
#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP_H
if (def_use_loginclass) {
/*
* We only use setusercontext() set the nice value and rlimits.
*/
flags = LOGIN_SETRESOURCES|LOGIN_SETPRIORITY;
if (!def_preserve_groups)
SET(flags, LOGIN_SETGROUP);
else if (setgid(gid))
warning("cannot set gid to runas gid");
if (setusercontext(lc, runas_pw, runas_pw->pw_uid, flags)) {
if (runas_pw->pw_uid != ROOT_UID)
error(1, "unable to set user context");
else
warning("unable to set user context");
}
}
#endif /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP_H */
if (setgid(gid))
warning("cannot set gid to runas gid");
/*
* Initialize group vector
*/
runas_setgroups(runas_pw->pw_name, runas_pw->pw_gid);
}
}