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mutter/clutter/cogl/cogl/cogl-bitmap.c
Neil Roberts 91c1602306 cogl-texture: Don't use the source rowstride if we have to copy bitmap 
If we have to copy the bitmap to do the premultiplication then we were
previously using the rowstride of the source image as the rowstride
for the new image. This is wasteful if the source image is a subregion
of a larger image which would make it use a large rowstride. If we
have to copy the data anyway we might as well compact it to the
smallest rowstride. This also prevents the copy from reading past the
end of the last row of pixels.

An internal function called _cogl_bitmap_copy has been added to do the
copy. It creates a new bitmap with the smallest possible rowstride
rounded up the nearest multiple of 4 bytes. There may be other places
in Cogl that are currently assuming we can read height*rowstride of
the source buffer so they may want to take advantage of this function
too.

http://bugzilla.clutter-project.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2491
2011-01-10 16:54:58 +00:00

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/*
* Cogl
*
* An object oriented GL/GLES Abstraction/Utility Layer
*
* Copyright (C) 2007,2008,2009 Intel Corporation.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include "cogl.h"
#include "cogl-debug.h"
#include "cogl-internal.h"
#include "cogl-bitmap-private.h"
#include "cogl-buffer-private.h"
#include <string.h>
struct _CoglBitmap
{
CoglHandleObject _parent;
CoglPixelFormat format;
int width;
int height;
int rowstride;
guint8 *data;
CoglBitmapDestroyNotify destroy_fn;
void *destroy_fn_data;
gboolean mapped;
gboolean bound;
/* If this is non-null then 'data' is ignored and instead it is
fetched from this shared bitmap. */
CoglBitmap *shared_bmp;
/* If this is non-null then 'data' is treated as an offset into the
buffer and map will divert to mapping the buffer */
CoglBuffer *buffer;
};
static void _cogl_bitmap_free (CoglBitmap *bmp);
COGL_OBJECT_DEFINE (Bitmap, bitmap);
static void
_cogl_bitmap_free (CoglBitmap *bmp)
{
g_assert (!bmp->mapped);
g_assert (!bmp->bound);
if (bmp->destroy_fn)
bmp->destroy_fn (bmp->data, bmp->destroy_fn_data);
if (bmp->shared_bmp)
cogl_object_unref (bmp->shared_bmp);
if (bmp->buffer)
cogl_object_unref (bmp->buffer);
g_slice_free (CoglBitmap, bmp);
}
int
_cogl_get_format_bpp (CoglPixelFormat format)
{
int bpp_lut[] = {
0, /* invalid */
1, /* A_8 */
3, /* 888 */
4, /* 8888 */
2, /* 565 */
2, /* 4444 */
2, /* 5551 */
2, /* YUV */
1 /* G_8 */
};
return bpp_lut [format & COGL_UNORDERED_MASK];
}
gboolean
_cogl_bitmap_convert_premult_status (CoglBitmap *bmp,
CoglPixelFormat dst_format)
{
/* Do we need to unpremultiply? */
if ((bmp->format & COGL_PREMULT_BIT) > 0 &&
(dst_format & COGL_PREMULT_BIT) == 0)
/* Try unpremultiplying using imaging library */
return (_cogl_bitmap_unpremult (bmp)
/* ... or try fallback */
|| _cogl_bitmap_fallback_unpremult (bmp));
/* Do we need to premultiply? */
if ((bmp->format & COGL_PREMULT_BIT) == 0 &&
(dst_format & COGL_PREMULT_BIT) > 0)
/* Try premultiplying using imaging library */
return (_cogl_bitmap_premult (bmp)
/* ... or try fallback */
|| _cogl_bitmap_fallback_premult (bmp));
return TRUE;
}
CoglBitmap *
_cogl_bitmap_convert_format_and_premult (CoglBitmap *bmp,
CoglPixelFormat dst_format)
{
CoglPixelFormat src_format = _cogl_bitmap_get_format (bmp);
CoglBitmap *dst_bmp;
/* Is base format different (not considering premult status)? */
if ((src_format & COGL_UNPREMULT_MASK) !=
(dst_format & COGL_UNPREMULT_MASK))
{
/* Try converting using imaging library */
if ((dst_bmp = _cogl_bitmap_convert (bmp, dst_format)) == NULL)
{
/* ... or try fallback */
if ((dst_bmp = _cogl_bitmap_fallback_convert (bmp,
dst_format)) == NULL)
return NULL;
}
}
else
{
int rowstride = _cogl_bitmap_get_rowstride (bmp);
int height = _cogl_bitmap_get_height (bmp);
guint8 *data;
/* Copy the bitmap so that we can premultiply in-place */
if ((data = _cogl_bitmap_map (bmp, COGL_BUFFER_ACCESS_READ, 0)) == NULL)
return NULL;
dst_bmp = _cogl_bitmap_new_from_data (g_memdup (data, height * rowstride),
src_format,
_cogl_bitmap_get_width (bmp),
height,
rowstride,
(CoglBitmapDestroyNotify) g_free,
NULL);
_cogl_bitmap_unmap (bmp);
}
src_format = _cogl_bitmap_get_format (dst_bmp);
/* We only need to do a premult conversion if both formats have an
alpha channel. If we're converting from RGB to RGBA then the
alpha will have been filled with 255 so the premult won't do
anything or if we are converting from RGBA to RGB we're losing
information so either converting or not will be wrong for
transparent pixels */
if ((src_format & COGL_A_BIT) == COGL_A_BIT &&
(dst_format & COGL_A_BIT) == COGL_A_BIT &&
!_cogl_bitmap_convert_premult_status (dst_bmp, dst_format))
{
cogl_object_unref (dst_bmp);
return NULL;
}
return dst_bmp;
}
CoglBitmap *
_cogl_bitmap_copy (CoglBitmap *src_bmp)
{
CoglBitmap *dst_bmp;
CoglPixelFormat src_format = _cogl_bitmap_get_format (src_bmp);
int bpp = _cogl_get_format_bpp (src_format);
int width = _cogl_bitmap_get_width (src_bmp);
int height = _cogl_bitmap_get_height (src_bmp);
int dst_rowstride = width * bpp;
/* Round the rowstride up to the next nearest multiple of 4 bytes */
dst_rowstride = (dst_rowstride + 3) & ~3;
dst_bmp = _cogl_bitmap_new_from_data (g_malloc (dst_rowstride * height),
src_format,
width, height,
dst_rowstride,
(CoglBitmapDestroyNotify) g_free,
NULL);
_cogl_bitmap_copy_subregion (src_bmp,
dst_bmp,
0, 0, /* src_x/y */
0, 0, /* dst_x/y */
width, height);
return dst_bmp;
}
void
_cogl_bitmap_copy_subregion (CoglBitmap *src,
CoglBitmap *dst,
int src_x,
int src_y,
int dst_x,
int dst_y,
int width,
int height)
{
guint8 *srcdata;
guint8 *dstdata;
int bpp;
int line;
/* Intended only for fast copies when format is equal! */
g_assert (src->format == dst->format);
bpp = _cogl_get_format_bpp (src->format);
if ((srcdata = _cogl_bitmap_map (src, COGL_BUFFER_ACCESS_READ, 0)))
{
if ((dstdata = _cogl_bitmap_map (dst, COGL_BUFFER_ACCESS_WRITE, 0)))
{
srcdata += src_y * src->rowstride + src_x * bpp;
dstdata += dst_y * dst->rowstride + dst_x * bpp;
for (line=0; line<height; ++line)
{
memcpy (dstdata, srcdata, width * bpp);
srcdata += src->rowstride;
dstdata += dst->rowstride;
}
_cogl_bitmap_unmap (dst);
}
_cogl_bitmap_unmap (src);
}
}
gboolean
cogl_bitmap_get_size_from_file (const char *filename,
int *width,
int *height)
{
return _cogl_bitmap_get_size_from_file (filename, width, height);
}
CoglBitmap *
_cogl_bitmap_new_from_data (guint8 *data,
CoglPixelFormat format,
int width,
int height,
int rowstride,
CoglBitmapDestroyNotify destroy_fn,
void *destroy_fn_data)
{
CoglBitmap *bmp = g_slice_new (CoglBitmap);
bmp->format = format;
bmp->width = width;
bmp->height = height;
bmp->rowstride = rowstride;
bmp->data = data;
bmp->destroy_fn = destroy_fn;
bmp->destroy_fn_data = destroy_fn_data;
bmp->mapped = FALSE;
bmp->bound = FALSE;
bmp->shared_bmp = NULL;
bmp->buffer = NULL;
return _cogl_bitmap_object_new (bmp);
}
CoglBitmap *
_cogl_bitmap_new_shared (CoglBitmap *shared_bmp,
CoglPixelFormat format,
int width,
int height,
int rowstride)
{
CoglBitmap *bmp = _cogl_bitmap_new_from_data (NULL, /* data */
format,
width,
height,
rowstride,
NULL, /* destroy_fn */
NULL /* destroy_fn_data */);
bmp->shared_bmp = cogl_object_ref (shared_bmp);
return bmp;
}
CoglBitmap *
cogl_bitmap_new_from_file (const char *filename,
GError **error)
{
CoglBitmap *bmp;
g_return_val_if_fail (error == NULL || *error == NULL, COGL_INVALID_HANDLE);
if ((bmp = _cogl_bitmap_from_file (filename, error)) == NULL)
{
/* Try fallback */
if ((bmp = _cogl_bitmap_fallback_from_file (filename))
&& error && *error)
{
g_error_free (*error);
*error = NULL;
}
}
return bmp;
}
CoglBitmap *
_cogl_bitmap_new_from_buffer (CoglBuffer *buffer,
CoglPixelFormat format,
int width,
int height,
int rowstride,
int offset)
{
CoglBitmap *bmp;
g_return_val_if_fail (cogl_is_buffer (buffer), NULL);
bmp = _cogl_bitmap_new_from_data (NULL, /* data */
format,
width,
height,
rowstride,
NULL, /* destroy_fn */
NULL /* destroy_fn_data */);
bmp->buffer = cogl_object_ref (buffer);
bmp->data = GINT_TO_POINTER (offset);
return bmp;
}
CoglPixelFormat
_cogl_bitmap_get_format (CoglBitmap *bitmap)
{
return bitmap->format;
}
void
_cogl_bitmap_set_format (CoglBitmap *bitmap,
CoglPixelFormat format)
{
bitmap->format = format;
}
int
_cogl_bitmap_get_width (CoglBitmap *bitmap)
{
return bitmap->width;
}
GQuark
cogl_bitmap_error_quark (void)
{
return g_quark_from_static_string ("cogl-bitmap-error-quark");
}
int
_cogl_bitmap_get_height (CoglBitmap *bitmap)
{
return bitmap->height;
}
int
_cogl_bitmap_get_rowstride (CoglBitmap *bitmap)
{
return bitmap->rowstride;
}
guint8 *
_cogl_bitmap_map (CoglBitmap *bitmap,
CoglBufferAccess access,
CoglBufferMapHint hints)
{
/* Divert to another bitmap if this data is shared */
if (bitmap->shared_bmp)
return _cogl_bitmap_map (bitmap->shared_bmp, access, hints);
g_assert (!bitmap->mapped);
if (bitmap->buffer)
{
guint8 *data = cogl_buffer_map (bitmap->buffer,
access,
hints);
COGL_NOTE (BITMAP, "A pixel array is being mapped from a bitmap. This "
"usually means that some conversion on the pixel array is "
"needed so a sub-optimal format is being used.");
if (data)
{
bitmap->mapped = TRUE;
return data + GPOINTER_TO_INT (bitmap->data);
}
else
return NULL;
}
else
{
bitmap->mapped = TRUE;
return bitmap->data;
}
}
void
_cogl_bitmap_unmap (CoglBitmap *bitmap)
{
/* Divert to another bitmap if this data is shared */
if (bitmap->shared_bmp)
return _cogl_bitmap_unmap (bitmap->shared_bmp);
g_assert (bitmap->mapped);
bitmap->mapped = FALSE;
if (bitmap->buffer)
cogl_buffer_unmap (bitmap->buffer);
}
guint8 *
_cogl_bitmap_bind (CoglBitmap *bitmap,
CoglBufferAccess access,
CoglBufferMapHint hints)
{
guint8 *ptr;
/* Divert to another bitmap if this data is shared */
if (bitmap->shared_bmp)
return _cogl_bitmap_bind (bitmap->shared_bmp, access, hints);
g_assert (!bitmap->bound);
/* If the bitmap wasn't created from a buffer then the
implementation of bind is the same as map */
if (bitmap->buffer == NULL)
{
guint8 *data = _cogl_bitmap_map (bitmap, access, hints);
if (data)
bitmap->bound = TRUE;
return data;
}
bitmap->bound = TRUE;
if (access == COGL_BUFFER_ACCESS_READ)
ptr = _cogl_buffer_bind (bitmap->buffer,
COGL_BUFFER_BIND_TARGET_PIXEL_UNPACK);
else if (access == COGL_BUFFER_ACCESS_WRITE)
ptr = _cogl_buffer_bind (bitmap->buffer,
COGL_BUFFER_BIND_TARGET_PIXEL_PACK);
else
g_assert_not_reached ();
/* The data pointer actually stores the offset */
return GPOINTER_TO_INT (bitmap->data) + ptr;
}
void
_cogl_bitmap_unbind (CoglBitmap *bitmap)
{
/* Divert to another bitmap if this data is shared */
if (bitmap->shared_bmp)
return _cogl_bitmap_unbind (bitmap->shared_bmp);
g_assert (bitmap->bound);
bitmap->bound = FALSE;
/* If the bitmap wasn't created from a pixel array then the
implementation of unbind is the same as unmap */
if (bitmap->buffer)
_cogl_buffer_unbind (bitmap->buffer);
else
_cogl_bitmap_unmap (bitmap);
}
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