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eb438dd499
This pulls in code from Mesa to improve our matrix manipulation support. It includes support for calculating the inverse of matrices based on top of a matrix categorizing system that allows optimizing certain matrix types. (the main thing we were after) but also adds some optimisations for rotations. Changes compared to the original code from Mesa: - Coding style is consistent with the rest of Cogl - Instead of allocating matrix->m and matrix->inv using malloc, our public CoglMatrix typedef is large enough to directly contain the matrix, its inverse, a type and a set of flags. - Instead of having a _math_matrix_analyse which updates the type, flags and inverse, we have _math_matrix_update_inverse which essentially does the same thing (internally making use of _math_matrix_update_type_and_flags()) but with additional guards in place to bail out when the inverse matrix is still valid. - When initializing a matrix with the identity matrix we don't immediately initialize the inverse matrix; rather we just set the dirty flag for the inverse (since it's likely the user won't request the inverse of the identity matrix)
1699 lines
49 KiB
C
1699 lines
49 KiB
C
/*
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* Cogl
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*
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* An object oriented GL/GLES Abstraction/Utility Layer
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation.
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with this library; if not, write to the
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* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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*/
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 1999-2005 Brian Paul All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
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* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
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* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
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* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
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* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
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* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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* BRIAN PAUL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
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* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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/**
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* \file cogl-matrix-mesa.c
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* Matrix operations.
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*
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* \note
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* -# 4x4 transformation matrices are stored in memory in column major order.
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* -# Points/vertices are to be thought of as column vectors.
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* -# Transformation of a point p by a matrix M is: p' = M * p
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*/
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/*
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* Changes compared to the original code from Mesa:
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*
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* - instead of allocating matrix->m and matrix->inv using malloc, our
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* public CoglMatrix typedef is large enough to directly contain the
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* matrix, its inverse, a type and a set of flags.
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* - instead of having a _math_matrix_analyse which updates the type,
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* flags and inverse, we have _math_matrix_update_inverse which
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* essentially does the same thing (internally making use of
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* _math_matrix_update_type_and_flags()) but with additional guards in
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* place to bail out when the inverse matrix is still valid.
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* - when initializing a matrix with the identity matrix we don't
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* immediately initialize the inverse matrix; rather we just set the
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* dirty flag for the inverse (since it's likely the user won't request
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* the inverse of the identity matrix)
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*/
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#include "cogl-matrix-mesa.h"
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#include <string.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#define DEG2RAD (G_PI/180.0)
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/** Dot product of two 2-element vectors */
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#define DOT2(A,B) ( (A)[0]*(B)[0] + (A)[1]*(B)[1] )
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/** Dot product of two 3-element vectors */
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#define DOT3(A,B) ( (A)[0]*(B)[0] + (A)[1]*(B)[1] + (A)[2]*(B)[2] )
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#define CROSS3(N, U, V) \
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do { \
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(N)[0] = (U)[1]*(V)[2] - (U)[2]*(V)[1]; \
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(N)[1] = (U)[2]*(V)[0] - (U)[0]*(V)[2]; \
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(N)[2] = (U)[0]*(V)[1] - (U)[1]*(V)[0]; \
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} while (0)
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#define SUB_3V(DST, SRCA, SRCB) \
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do { \
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(DST)[0] = (SRCA)[0] - (SRCB)[0]; \
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(DST)[1] = (SRCA)[1] - (SRCB)[1]; \
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(DST)[2] = (SRCA)[2] - (SRCB)[2]; \
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} while (0)
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#define LEN_SQUARED_3FV( V ) ((V)[0]*(V)[0]+(V)[1]*(V)[1]+(V)[2]*(V)[2])
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/**
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* \defgroup MatFlags MAT_FLAG_XXX-flags
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*
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* Bitmasks to indicate different kinds of 4x4 matrices in CoglMatrix::flags
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*/
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/*@{*/
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#define MAT_FLAG_IDENTITY 0 /**< is an identity matrix flag.
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* (Not actually used - the identity
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* matrix is identified by the absense
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* of all other flags.)
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*/
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#define MAT_FLAG_GENERAL 0x1 /**< is a general matrix flag */
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#define MAT_FLAG_ROTATION 0x2 /**< is a rotation matrix flag */
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#define MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION 0x4 /**< is a translation matrix flag */
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#define MAT_FLAG_UNIFORM_SCALE 0x8 /**< is an uniform scaling matrix flag */
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#define MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE 0x10 /**< is a general scaling matrix flag */
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#define MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_3D 0x20 /**< general 3D matrix flag */
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#define MAT_FLAG_PERSPECTIVE 0x40 /**< is a perspective proj matrix flag */
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#define MAT_FLAG_SINGULAR 0x80 /**< is a singular matrix flag */
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#define MAT_DIRTY_TYPE 0x100 /**< matrix type is dirty */
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#define MAT_DIRTY_FLAGS 0x200 /**< matrix flags are dirty */
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#define MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE 0x400 /**< matrix inverse is dirty */
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/** angle preserving matrix flags mask */
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#define MAT_FLAGS_ANGLE_PRESERVING (MAT_FLAG_ROTATION | \
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MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION | \
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MAT_FLAG_UNIFORM_SCALE)
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/** geometry related matrix flags mask */
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#define MAT_FLAGS_GEOMETRY (MAT_FLAG_GENERAL | \
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MAT_FLAG_ROTATION | \
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MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION | \
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MAT_FLAG_UNIFORM_SCALE | \
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MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE | \
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MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_3D | \
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MAT_FLAG_PERSPECTIVE | \
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MAT_FLAG_SINGULAR)
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/** length preserving matrix flags mask */
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#define MAT_FLAGS_LENGTH_PRESERVING (MAT_FLAG_ROTATION | \
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MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION)
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/** 3D (non-perspective) matrix flags mask */
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#define MAT_FLAGS_3D (MAT_FLAG_ROTATION | \
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MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION | \
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MAT_FLAG_UNIFORM_SCALE | \
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MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE | \
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MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_3D)
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/** dirty matrix flags mask */
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#define MAT_DIRTY_ALL (MAT_DIRTY_TYPE | \
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MAT_DIRTY_FLAGS | \
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MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE)
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/*@}*/
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/**
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* Test geometry related matrix flags.
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*
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* \param mat a pointer to a CoglMatrix structure.
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* \param a flags mask.
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*
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* \returns non-zero if all geometry related matrix flags are contained within
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* the mask, or zero otherwise.
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*/
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#define TEST_MAT_FLAGS(mat, a) \
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((MAT_FLAGS_GEOMETRY & (~(a)) & ((mat)->flags) ) == 0)
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/**
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* Names of the corresponding CoglMatrixType values.
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*/
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static const char *types[] = {
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"COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_GENERAL",
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"COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_IDENTITY",
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"COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_3D_NO_ROT",
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"COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_PERSPECTIVE",
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"COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_2D",
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"COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_2D_NO_ROT",
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"COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_3D"
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};
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/**
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* Identity matrix.
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*/
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static float identity[16] = {
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1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
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0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0,
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0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0,
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0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0
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};
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/**********************************************************************/
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/** \name Matrix multiplication */
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/*@{*/
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#define A(row,col) a[(col<<2)+row]
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#define B(row,col) b[(col<<2)+row]
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#define R(row,col) result[(col<<2)+row]
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/**
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* Perform a full 4x4 matrix multiplication.
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*
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* \param a matrix.
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* \param b matrix.
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* \param product will receive the product of \p a and \p b.
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*
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* \warning Is assumed that \p product != \p b. \p product == \p a is allowed.
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*
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* \note KW: 4*16 = 64 multiplications
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*
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* \author This \c matmul was contributed by Thomas Malik
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*/
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static void
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matrix_multiply4x4 (float *result, const float *a, const float *b)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
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{
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const float ai0 = A(i,0), ai1=A(i,1), ai2=A(i,2), ai3=A(i,3);
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R(i,0) = ai0 * B(0,0) + ai1 * B(1,0) + ai2 * B(2,0) + ai3 * B(3,0);
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R(i,1) = ai0 * B(0,1) + ai1 * B(1,1) + ai2 * B(2,1) + ai3 * B(3,1);
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R(i,2) = ai0 * B(0,2) + ai1 * B(1,2) + ai2 * B(2,2) + ai3 * B(3,2);
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R(i,3) = ai0 * B(0,3) + ai1 * B(1,3) + ai2 * B(2,3) + ai3 * B(3,3);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Multiply two matrices known to occupy only the top three rows, such
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* as typical model matrices, and orthogonal matrices.
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*
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* \param a matrix.
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* \param b matrix.
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* \param product will receive the product of \p a and \p b.
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*/
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static void
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matrix_multiply3x4 (float *result, const float *a, const float *b)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
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{
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const float ai0 = A(i,0), ai1 = A(i,1), ai2 = A(i,2), ai3 = A(i,3);
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R(i,0) = ai0 * B(0,0) + ai1 * B(1,0) + ai2 * B(2,0);
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R(i,1) = ai0 * B(0,1) + ai1 * B(1,1) + ai2 * B(2,1);
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R(i,2) = ai0 * B(0,2) + ai1 * B(1,2) + ai2 * B(2,2);
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R(i,3) = ai0 * B(0,3) + ai1 * B(1,3) + ai2 * B(2,3) + ai3;
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}
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R(3,0) = 0;
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R(3,1) = 0;
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R(3,2) = 0;
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R(3,3) = 1;
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}
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#undef A
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#undef B
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#undef R
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/**
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* Multiply a matrix by an array of floats with known properties.
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*
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* \param mat pointer to a CoglMatrix structure containing the left multiplication
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* matrix, and that will receive the product result.
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* \param m right multiplication matrix array.
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* \param flags flags of the matrix \p m.
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*
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* Joins both flags and marks the type and inverse as dirty. Calls
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* matrix_multiply3x4() if both matrices are 3D, or matrix_multiply4x4()
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* otherwise.
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*/
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static void
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matrix_multiply_array_with_flags (CoglMatrix *result,
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const float *array,
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unsigned int flags)
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{
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result->flags |= (flags | MAT_DIRTY_TYPE | MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE);
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if (TEST_MAT_FLAGS (result, MAT_FLAGS_3D))
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matrix_multiply3x4 ((float *)result, (float *)result, array);
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else
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matrix_multiply4x4 ((float *)result, (float *)result, array);
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}
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/**
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* Matrix multiplication.
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*
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* \param dest destination matrix.
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* \param a left matrix.
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* \param b right matrix.
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*
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* Joins both flags and marks the type and inverse as dirty. Calls
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* matrix_multiply3x4() if both matrices are 3D, or matrix_multiply4x4()
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* otherwise.
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*/
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void
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_math_matrix_multiply (CoglMatrix *result,
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const CoglMatrix *a,
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const CoglMatrix *b)
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{
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result->flags = (a->flags |
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b->flags |
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MAT_DIRTY_TYPE |
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MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE);
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if (TEST_MAT_FLAGS(result, MAT_FLAGS_3D))
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matrix_multiply3x4 ((float *)result, (float *)a, (float *)b);
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else
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matrix_multiply4x4 ((float *)result, (float *)a, (float *)b);
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}
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/**
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* Matrix multiplication.
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*
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* \param dest left and destination matrix.
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* \param m right matrix array.
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*
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* Marks the matrix flags with general flag, and type and inverse dirty flags.
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* Calls matrix_multiply4x4() for the multiplication.
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*/
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void
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_math_matrix_multiply_array (CoglMatrix *result, const float *array)
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{
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result->flags |= (MAT_FLAG_GENERAL |
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MAT_DIRTY_TYPE |
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MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE |
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MAT_DIRTY_FLAGS);
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matrix_multiply4x4 ((float *)result, (float *)result, (float *)array);
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}
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/*@}*/
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/**********************************************************************/
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/** \name Matrix output */
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/*@{*/
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/**
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* Print a matrix array.
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*
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* \param m matrix array.
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*
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* Called by _math_matrix_print() to print a matrix or its inverse.
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*/
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static void
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print_matrix_floats (const float m[16])
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0;i < 4; i++)
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g_print ("\t%f %f %f %f\n", m[i], m[4+i], m[8+i], m[12+i] );
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}
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/**
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* Dumps the contents of a CoglMatrix structure.
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*
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* \param m pointer to the CoglMatrix structure.
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*/
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void
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_math_matrix_print (const CoglMatrix *matrix)
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{
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g_print ("Matrix type: %s, flags: %x\n",
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types[matrix->type], (int)matrix->flags);
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print_matrix_floats ((float *)matrix);
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g_print ("Inverse: \n");
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if (!(matrix->flags & MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE))
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{
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float prod[16];
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print_matrix_floats (matrix->inv);
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matrix_multiply4x4 (prod, (float *)matrix, matrix->inv);
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g_print ("Mat * Inverse:\n");
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print_matrix_floats (prod);
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}
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else
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g_print (" - not available\n");
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}
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/*@}*/
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/**
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* References an element of 4x4 matrix.
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*
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* \param m matrix array.
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* \param c column of the desired element.
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* \param r row of the desired element.
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*
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* \return value of the desired element.
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*
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* Calculate the linear storage index of the element and references it.
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*/
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#define MAT(m,r,c) (m)[(c)*4+(r)]
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/**********************************************************************/
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/** \name Matrix inversion */
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/*@{*/
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/**
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* Swaps the values of two floating pointer variables.
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*
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* Used by invert_matrix_general() to swap the row pointers.
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*/
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#define SWAP_ROWS(a, b) { float *_tmp = a; (a)=(b); (b)=_tmp; }
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/**
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* Compute inverse of 4x4 transformation matrix.
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*
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* \param mat pointer to a CoglMatrix structure. The matrix inverse will be
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* stored in the CoglMatrix::inv attribute.
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*
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* \return TRUE for success, FALSE for failure (\p singular matrix).
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*
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* \author
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* Code contributed by Jacques Leroy jle@star.be
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*
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* Calculates the inverse matrix by performing the gaussian matrix reduction
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* with partial pivoting followed by back/substitution with the loops manually
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* unrolled.
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*/
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static gboolean
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invert_matrix_general (CoglMatrix *matrix)
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{
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const float *m = (float *)matrix;
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float *out = matrix->inv;
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float wtmp[4][8];
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float m0, m1, m2, m3, s;
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float *r0, *r1, *r2, *r3;
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r0 = wtmp[0], r1 = wtmp[1], r2 = wtmp[2], r3 = wtmp[3];
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r0[0] = MAT (m, 0, 0), r0[1] = MAT (m, 0, 1),
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r0[2] = MAT (m, 0, 2), r0[3] = MAT (m, 0, 3),
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r0[4] = 1.0, r0[5] = r0[6] = r0[7] = 0.0,
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r1[0] = MAT (m, 1, 0), r1[1] = MAT (m, 1, 1),
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r1[2] = MAT (m, 1, 2), r1[3] = MAT (m, 1, 3),
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r1[5] = 1.0, r1[4] = r1[6] = r1[7] = 0.0,
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r2[0] = MAT (m, 2, 0), r2[1] = MAT (m, 2, 1),
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r2[2] = MAT (m, 2, 2), r2[3] = MAT (m, 2, 3),
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r2[6] = 1.0, r2[4] = r2[5] = r2[7] = 0.0,
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r3[0] = MAT (m, 3, 0), r3[1] = MAT (m, 3, 1),
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r3[2] = MAT (m, 3, 2), r3[3] = MAT (m, 3, 3),
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r3[7] = 1.0, r3[4] = r3[5] = r3[6] = 0.0;
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/* choose pivot - or die */
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if (fabsf (r3[0]) > fabsf (r2[0]))
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SWAP_ROWS (r3, r2);
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if (fabsf (r2[0]) > fabsf (r1[0]))
|
|
SWAP_ROWS (r2, r1);
|
|
if (fabsf (r1[0]) > fabsf (r0[0]))
|
|
SWAP_ROWS (r1, r0);
|
|
if (0.0 == r0[0])
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
|
|
/* eliminate first variable */
|
|
m1 = r1[0]/r0[0]; m2 = r2[0]/r0[0]; m3 = r3[0]/r0[0];
|
|
s = r0[1]; r1[1] -= m1 * s; r2[1] -= m2 * s; r3[1] -= m3 * s;
|
|
s = r0[2]; r1[2] -= m1 * s; r2[2] -= m2 * s; r3[2] -= m3 * s;
|
|
s = r0[3]; r1[3] -= m1 * s; r2[3] -= m2 * s; r3[3] -= m3 * s;
|
|
s = r0[4];
|
|
if (s != 0.0) { r1[4] -= m1 * s; r2[4] -= m2 * s; r3[4] -= m3 * s; }
|
|
s = r0[5];
|
|
if (s != 0.0) { r1[5] -= m1 * s; r2[5] -= m2 * s; r3[5] -= m3 * s; }
|
|
s = r0[6];
|
|
if (s != 0.0) { r1[6] -= m1 * s; r2[6] -= m2 * s; r3[6] -= m3 * s; }
|
|
s = r0[7];
|
|
if (s != 0.0) { r1[7] -= m1 * s; r2[7] -= m2 * s; r3[7] -= m3 * s; }
|
|
|
|
/* choose pivot - or die */
|
|
if (fabsf (r3[1]) > fabsf (r2[1]))
|
|
SWAP_ROWS (r3, r2);
|
|
if (fabsf (r2[1]) > fabsf (r1[1]))
|
|
SWAP_ROWS (r2, r1);
|
|
if (0.0 == r1[1])
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
|
|
/* eliminate second variable */
|
|
m2 = r2[1] / r1[1]; m3 = r3[1] / r1[1];
|
|
r2[2] -= m2 * r1[2]; r3[2] -= m3 * r1[2];
|
|
r2[3] -= m2 * r1[3]; r3[3] -= m3 * r1[3];
|
|
s = r1[4]; if (0.0 != s) { r2[4] -= m2 * s; r3[4] -= m3 * s; }
|
|
s = r1[5]; if (0.0 != s) { r2[5] -= m2 * s; r3[5] -= m3 * s; }
|
|
s = r1[6]; if (0.0 != s) { r2[6] -= m2 * s; r3[6] -= m3 * s; }
|
|
s = r1[7]; if (0.0 != s) { r2[7] -= m2 * s; r3[7] -= m3 * s; }
|
|
|
|
/* choose pivot - or die */
|
|
if (fabsf (r3[2]) > fabsf (r2[2]))
|
|
SWAP_ROWS (r3, r2);
|
|
if (0.0 == r2[2])
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
|
|
/* eliminate third variable */
|
|
m3 = r3[2] / r2[2];
|
|
r3[3] -= m3 * r2[3], r3[4] -= m3 * r2[4],
|
|
r3[5] -= m3 * r2[5], r3[6] -= m3 * r2[6],
|
|
r3[7] -= m3 * r2[7];
|
|
|
|
/* last check */
|
|
if (0.0 == r3[3])
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
|
|
s = 1.0f / r3[3]; /* now back substitute row 3 */
|
|
r3[4] *= s; r3[5] *= s; r3[6] *= s; r3[7] *= s;
|
|
|
|
m2 = r2[3]; /* now back substitute row 2 */
|
|
s = 1.0f / r2[2];
|
|
r2[4] = s * (r2[4] - r3[4] * m2), r2[5] = s * (r2[5] - r3[5] * m2),
|
|
r2[6] = s * (r2[6] - r3[6] * m2), r2[7] = s * (r2[7] - r3[7] * m2);
|
|
m1 = r1[3];
|
|
r1[4] -= r3[4] * m1, r1[5] -= r3[5] * m1,
|
|
r1[6] -= r3[6] * m1, r1[7] -= r3[7] * m1;
|
|
m0 = r0[3];
|
|
r0[4] -= r3[4] * m0, r0[5] -= r3[5] * m0,
|
|
r0[6] -= r3[6] * m0, r0[7] -= r3[7] * m0;
|
|
|
|
m1 = r1[2]; /* now back substitute row 1 */
|
|
s = 1.0f / r1[1];
|
|
r1[4] = s * (r1[4] - r2[4] * m1), r1[5] = s * (r1[5] - r2[5] * m1),
|
|
r1[6] = s * (r1[6] - r2[6] * m1), r1[7] = s * (r1[7] - r2[7] * m1);
|
|
m0 = r0[2];
|
|
r0[4] -= r2[4] * m0, r0[5] -= r2[5] * m0,
|
|
r0[6] -= r2[6] * m0, r0[7] -= r2[7] * m0;
|
|
|
|
m0 = r0[1]; /* now back substitute row 0 */
|
|
s = 1.0f / r0[0];
|
|
r0[4] = s * (r0[4] - r1[4] * m0), r0[5] = s * (r0[5] - r1[5] * m0),
|
|
r0[6] = s * (r0[6] - r1[6] * m0), r0[7] = s * (r0[7] - r1[7] * m0);
|
|
|
|
MAT (out, 0, 0) = r0[4]; MAT (out, 0, 1) = r0[5],
|
|
MAT (out, 0, 2) = r0[6]; MAT (out, 0, 3) = r0[7],
|
|
MAT (out, 1, 0) = r1[4]; MAT (out, 1, 1) = r1[5],
|
|
MAT (out, 1, 2) = r1[6]; MAT (out, 1, 3) = r1[7],
|
|
MAT (out, 2, 0) = r2[4]; MAT (out, 2, 1) = r2[5],
|
|
MAT (out, 2, 2) = r2[6]; MAT (out, 2, 3) = r2[7],
|
|
MAT (out, 3, 0) = r3[4]; MAT (out, 3, 1) = r3[5],
|
|
MAT (out, 3, 2) = r3[6]; MAT (out, 3, 3) = r3[7];
|
|
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
#undef SWAP_ROWS
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Compute inverse of a general 3d transformation matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param mat pointer to a CoglMatrix structure. The matrix inverse will be
|
|
* stored in the CoglMatrix::inv attribute.
|
|
*
|
|
* \return TRUE for success, FALSE for failure (\p singular matrix).
|
|
*
|
|
* \author Adapted from graphics gems II.
|
|
*
|
|
* Calculates the inverse of the upper left by first calculating its
|
|
* determinant and multiplying it to the symmetric adjust matrix of each
|
|
* element. Finally deals with the translation part by transforming the
|
|
* original translation vector using by the calculated submatrix inverse.
|
|
*/
|
|
static gboolean
|
|
invert_matrix_3d_general (CoglMatrix *matrix)
|
|
{
|
|
const float *in = (float *)matrix;
|
|
float *out = matrix->inv;
|
|
float pos, neg, t;
|
|
float det;
|
|
|
|
/* Calculate the determinant of upper left 3x3 submatrix and
|
|
* determine if the matrix is singular.
|
|
*/
|
|
pos = neg = 0.0;
|
|
t = MAT (in,0,0) * MAT (in,1,1) * MAT (in,2,2);
|
|
if (t >= 0.0) pos += t; else neg += t;
|
|
|
|
t = MAT (in,1,0) * MAT (in,2,1) * MAT (in,0,2);
|
|
if (t >= 0.0) pos += t; else neg += t;
|
|
|
|
t = MAT (in,2,0) * MAT (in,0,1) * MAT (in,1,2);
|
|
if (t >= 0.0) pos += t; else neg += t;
|
|
|
|
t = -MAT (in,2,0) * MAT (in,1,1) * MAT (in,0,2);
|
|
if (t >= 0.0) pos += t; else neg += t;
|
|
|
|
t = -MAT (in,1,0) * MAT (in,0,1) * MAT (in,2,2);
|
|
if (t >= 0.0) pos += t; else neg += t;
|
|
|
|
t = -MAT (in,0,0) * MAT (in,2,1) * MAT (in,1,2);
|
|
if (t >= 0.0) pos += t; else neg += t;
|
|
|
|
det = pos + neg;
|
|
|
|
if (det*det < 1e-25)
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
|
|
det = 1.0f / det;
|
|
MAT (out,0,0) =
|
|
( (MAT (in, 1, 1)*MAT (in, 2, 2) - MAT (in, 2, 1)*MAT (in, 1, 2) )*det);
|
|
MAT (out,0,1) =
|
|
(- (MAT (in, 0, 1)*MAT (in, 2, 2) - MAT (in, 2, 1)*MAT (in, 0, 2) )*det);
|
|
MAT (out,0,2) =
|
|
( (MAT (in, 0, 1)*MAT (in, 1, 2) - MAT (in, 1, 1)*MAT (in, 0, 2) )*det);
|
|
MAT (out,1,0) =
|
|
(- (MAT (in,1,0)*MAT (in,2,2) - MAT (in,2,0)*MAT (in,1,2) )*det);
|
|
MAT (out,1,1) =
|
|
( (MAT (in,0,0)*MAT (in,2,2) - MAT (in,2,0)*MAT (in,0,2) )*det);
|
|
MAT (out,1,2) =
|
|
(- (MAT (in,0,0)*MAT (in,1,2) - MAT (in,1,0)*MAT (in,0,2) )*det);
|
|
MAT (out,2,0) =
|
|
( (MAT (in,1,0)*MAT (in,2,1) - MAT (in,2,0)*MAT (in,1,1) )*det);
|
|
MAT (out,2,1) =
|
|
(- (MAT (in,0,0)*MAT (in,2,1) - MAT (in,2,0)*MAT (in,0,1) )*det);
|
|
MAT (out,2,2) =
|
|
( (MAT (in,0,0)*MAT (in,1,1) - MAT (in,1,0)*MAT (in,0,1) )*det);
|
|
|
|
/* Do the translation part */
|
|
MAT (out,0,3) = - (MAT (in, 0, 3) * MAT (out, 0, 0) +
|
|
MAT (in, 1, 3) * MAT (out, 0, 1) +
|
|
MAT (in, 2, 3) * MAT (out, 0, 2) );
|
|
MAT (out,1,3) = - (MAT (in, 0, 3) * MAT (out, 1, 0) +
|
|
MAT (in, 1, 3) * MAT (out, 1, 1) +
|
|
MAT (in, 2, 3) * MAT (out, 1, 2) );
|
|
MAT (out,2,3) = - (MAT (in, 0, 3) * MAT (out, 2 ,0) +
|
|
MAT (in, 1, 3) * MAT (out, 2, 1) +
|
|
MAT (in, 2, 3) * MAT (out, 2, 2) );
|
|
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Compute inverse of a 3d transformation matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param mat pointer to a CoglMatrix structure. The matrix inverse will be
|
|
* stored in the CoglMatrix::inv attribute.
|
|
*
|
|
* \return TRUE for success, FALSE for failure (\p singular matrix).
|
|
*
|
|
* If the matrix is not an angle preserving matrix then calls
|
|
* invert_matrix_3d_general for the actual calculation. Otherwise calculates
|
|
* the inverse matrix analyzing and inverting each of the scaling, rotation and
|
|
* translation parts.
|
|
*/
|
|
static gboolean
|
|
invert_matrix_3d (CoglMatrix *matrix)
|
|
{
|
|
const float *in = (float *)matrix;
|
|
float *out = matrix->inv;
|
|
|
|
if (!TEST_MAT_FLAGS(matrix, MAT_FLAGS_ANGLE_PRESERVING))
|
|
return invert_matrix_3d_general (matrix);
|
|
|
|
if (matrix->flags & MAT_FLAG_UNIFORM_SCALE)
|
|
{
|
|
float scale = (MAT (in, 0, 0) * MAT (in, 0, 0) +
|
|
MAT (in, 0, 1) * MAT (in, 0, 1) +
|
|
MAT (in, 0, 2) * MAT (in, 0, 2));
|
|
|
|
if (scale == 0.0)
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
|
|
scale = 1.0f / scale;
|
|
|
|
/* Transpose and scale the 3 by 3 upper-left submatrix. */
|
|
MAT (out, 0, 0) = scale * MAT (in, 0, 0);
|
|
MAT (out, 1, 0) = scale * MAT (in, 0, 1);
|
|
MAT (out, 2, 0) = scale * MAT (in, 0, 2);
|
|
MAT (out, 0, 1) = scale * MAT (in, 1, 0);
|
|
MAT (out, 1, 1) = scale * MAT (in, 1, 1);
|
|
MAT (out, 2, 1) = scale * MAT (in, 1, 2);
|
|
MAT (out, 0, 2) = scale * MAT (in, 2, 0);
|
|
MAT (out, 1, 2) = scale * MAT (in, 2, 1);
|
|
MAT (out, 2, 2) = scale * MAT (in, 2, 2);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (matrix->flags & MAT_FLAG_ROTATION)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Transpose the 3 by 3 upper-left submatrix. */
|
|
MAT (out, 0, 0) = MAT (in, 0, 0);
|
|
MAT (out, 1, 0) = MAT (in, 0, 1);
|
|
MAT (out, 2, 0) = MAT (in, 0, 2);
|
|
MAT (out, 0, 1) = MAT (in, 1, 0);
|
|
MAT (out, 1, 1) = MAT (in, 1, 1);
|
|
MAT (out, 2, 1) = MAT (in, 1, 2);
|
|
MAT (out, 0, 2) = MAT (in, 2, 0);
|
|
MAT (out, 1, 2) = MAT (in, 2, 1);
|
|
MAT (out, 2, 2) = MAT (in, 2, 2);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* pure translation */
|
|
memcpy (out, identity, 16 * sizeof (float));
|
|
MAT (out, 0, 3) = - MAT (in, 0, 3);
|
|
MAT (out, 1, 3) = - MAT (in, 1, 3);
|
|
MAT (out, 2, 3) = - MAT (in, 2, 3);
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (matrix->flags & MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Do the translation part */
|
|
MAT (out,0,3) = - (MAT (in, 0, 3) * MAT (out, 0, 0) +
|
|
MAT (in, 1, 3) * MAT (out, 0, 1) +
|
|
MAT (in, 2, 3) * MAT (out, 0, 2) );
|
|
MAT (out,1,3) = - (MAT (in, 0, 3) * MAT (out, 1, 0) +
|
|
MAT (in, 1, 3) * MAT (out, 1, 1) +
|
|
MAT (in, 2, 3) * MAT (out, 1, 2) );
|
|
MAT (out,2,3) = - (MAT (in, 0, 3) * MAT (out, 2, 0) +
|
|
MAT (in, 1, 3) * MAT (out, 2, 1) +
|
|
MAT (in, 2, 3) * MAT (out, 2, 2) );
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
MAT (out, 0, 3) = MAT (out, 1, 3) = MAT (out, 2, 3) = 0.0;
|
|
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Compute inverse of an identity transformation matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param mat pointer to a CoglMatrix structure. The matrix inverse will be
|
|
* stored in the CoglMatrix::inv attribute.
|
|
*
|
|
* \return always TRUE.
|
|
*
|
|
* Simply copies identity into CoglMatrix::inv.
|
|
*/
|
|
static gboolean
|
|
invert_matrix_identity (CoglMatrix *matrix)
|
|
{
|
|
memcpy (matrix->inv, identity, 16 * sizeof (float));
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Compute inverse of a no-rotation 3d transformation matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param mat pointer to a CoglMatrix structure. The matrix inverse will be
|
|
* stored in the CoglMatrix::inv attribute.
|
|
*
|
|
* \return TRUE for success, FALSE for failure (\p singular matrix).
|
|
*
|
|
* Calculates the
|
|
*/
|
|
static gboolean
|
|
invert_matrix_3d_no_rotation (CoglMatrix *matrix)
|
|
{
|
|
const float *in = (float *)matrix;
|
|
float *out = matrix->inv;
|
|
|
|
if (MAT (in,0,0) == 0 || MAT (in,1,1) == 0 || MAT (in,2,2) == 0)
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
|
|
memcpy (out, identity, 16 * sizeof (float));
|
|
MAT (out,0,0) = 1.0f / MAT (in,0,0);
|
|
MAT (out,1,1) = 1.0f / MAT (in,1,1);
|
|
MAT (out,2,2) = 1.0f / MAT (in,2,2);
|
|
|
|
if (matrix->flags & MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION)
|
|
{
|
|
MAT (out,0,3) = - (MAT (in,0,3) * MAT (out,0,0));
|
|
MAT (out,1,3) = - (MAT (in,1,3) * MAT (out,1,1));
|
|
MAT (out,2,3) = - (MAT (in,2,3) * MAT (out,2,2));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Compute inverse of a no-rotation 2d transformation matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param mat pointer to a CoglMatrix structure. The matrix inverse will be
|
|
* stored in the CoglMatrix::inv attribute.
|
|
*
|
|
* \return TRUE for success, FALSE for failure (\p singular matrix).
|
|
*
|
|
* Calculates the inverse matrix by applying the inverse scaling and
|
|
* translation to the identity matrix.
|
|
*/
|
|
static gboolean
|
|
invert_matrix_2d_no_rotation (CoglMatrix *matrix)
|
|
{
|
|
const float *in = (float *)matrix;
|
|
float *out = matrix->inv;
|
|
|
|
if (MAT (in, 0, 0) == 0 || MAT (in, 1, 1) == 0)
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
|
|
memcpy (out, identity, 16 * sizeof (float));
|
|
MAT (out, 0, 0) = 1.0f / MAT (in, 0, 0);
|
|
MAT (out, 1, 1) = 1.0f / MAT (in, 1, 1);
|
|
|
|
if (matrix->flags & MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION)
|
|
{
|
|
MAT (out, 0, 3) = - (MAT (in, 0, 3) * MAT (out, 0, 0));
|
|
MAT (out, 1, 3) = - (MAT (in, 1, 3) * MAT (out, 1, 1));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if 0
|
|
/* broken */
|
|
static gboolean
|
|
invert_matrix_perspective (CoglMatrix *matrix)
|
|
{
|
|
const float *in = matrix;
|
|
float *out = matrix->inv;
|
|
|
|
if (MAT (in,2,3) == 0)
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
|
|
memcpy( out, identity, 16 * sizeof(float) );
|
|
|
|
MAT (out, 0, 0) = 1.0f / MAT (in, 0, 0);
|
|
MAT (out, 1, 1) = 1.0f / MAT (in, 1, 1);
|
|
|
|
MAT (out, 0, 3) = MAT (in, 0, 2);
|
|
MAT (out, 1, 3) = MAT (in, 1, 2);
|
|
|
|
MAT (out,2,2) = 0;
|
|
MAT (out,2,3) = -1;
|
|
|
|
MAT (out,3,2) = 1.0f / MAT (in,2,3);
|
|
MAT (out,3,3) = MAT (in,2,2) * MAT (out,3,2);
|
|
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Matrix inversion function pointer type.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef gboolean (*inv_mat_func)(CoglMatrix *matrix);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Table of the matrix inversion functions according to the matrix type.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inv_mat_func inv_mat_tab[7] = {
|
|
invert_matrix_general,
|
|
invert_matrix_identity,
|
|
invert_matrix_3d_no_rotation,
|
|
#if 0
|
|
/* Don't use this function for now - it fails when the projection matrix
|
|
* is premultiplied by a translation (ala Chromium's tilesort SPU).
|
|
*/
|
|
invert_matrix_perspective,
|
|
#else
|
|
invert_matrix_general,
|
|
#endif
|
|
invert_matrix_3d, /* lazy! */
|
|
invert_matrix_2d_no_rotation,
|
|
invert_matrix_3d
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Compute inverse of a transformation matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param mat pointer to a CoglMatrix structure. The matrix inverse will be
|
|
* stored in the CoglMatrix::inv attribute.
|
|
*
|
|
* \return TRUE for success, FALSE for failure (\p singular matrix).
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls the matrix inversion function in inv_mat_tab corresponding to the
|
|
* given matrix type. In case of failure, updates the MAT_FLAG_SINGULAR flag,
|
|
* and copies the identity matrix into CoglMatrix::inv.
|
|
*/
|
|
gboolean
|
|
_math_matrix_update_inverse (CoglMatrix *matrix)
|
|
{
|
|
if (matrix->flags & MAT_DIRTY_FLAGS ||
|
|
matrix->flags & MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE)
|
|
{
|
|
_math_matrix_update_type_and_flags (matrix);
|
|
|
|
if (inv_mat_tab[matrix->type](matrix))
|
|
matrix->flags &= ~MAT_FLAG_SINGULAR;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
matrix->flags |= MAT_FLAG_SINGULAR;
|
|
memcpy (matrix->inv, identity, 16 * sizeof (float));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
matrix->flags &= ~MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (matrix->flags & MAT_FLAG_SINGULAR)
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
else
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*@}*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**********************************************************************/
|
|
/** \name Matrix generation */
|
|
/*@{*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Generate a 4x4 transformation matrix from glRotate parameters, and
|
|
* post-multiply the input matrix by it.
|
|
*
|
|
* \author
|
|
* This function was contributed by Erich Boleyn (erich@uruk.org).
|
|
* Optimizations contributed by Rudolf Opalla (rudi@khm.de).
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
_math_matrix_rotate (CoglMatrix *matrix,
|
|
float angle,
|
|
float x,
|
|
float y,
|
|
float z)
|
|
{
|
|
float xx, yy, zz, xy, yz, zx, xs, ys, zs, one_c, s, c;
|
|
float m[16];
|
|
gboolean optimized;
|
|
|
|
s = sinf (angle * DEG2RAD);
|
|
c = cosf (angle * DEG2RAD);
|
|
|
|
memcpy (m, identity, 16 * sizeof (float));
|
|
optimized = FALSE;
|
|
|
|
#define M(row,col) m[col*4+row]
|
|
|
|
if (x == 0.0f)
|
|
{
|
|
if (y == 0.0f)
|
|
{
|
|
if (z != 0.0f)
|
|
{
|
|
optimized = TRUE;
|
|
/* rotate only around z-axis */
|
|
M (0,0) = c;
|
|
M (1,1) = c;
|
|
if (z < 0.0f)
|
|
{
|
|
M (0,1) = s;
|
|
M (1,0) = -s;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
M (0,1) = -s;
|
|
M (1,0) = s;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (z == 0.0f)
|
|
{
|
|
optimized = TRUE;
|
|
/* rotate only around y-axis */
|
|
M (0,0) = c;
|
|
M (2,2) = c;
|
|
if (y < 0.0f)
|
|
{
|
|
M (0,2) = -s;
|
|
M (2,0) = s;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
M (0,2) = s;
|
|
M (2,0) = -s;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (y == 0.0f)
|
|
{
|
|
if (z == 0.0f)
|
|
{
|
|
optimized = TRUE;
|
|
/* rotate only around x-axis */
|
|
M (1,1) = c;
|
|
M (2,2) = c;
|
|
if (x < 0.0f)
|
|
{
|
|
M (1,2) = s;
|
|
M (2,1) = -s;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
M (1,2) = -s;
|
|
M (2,1) = s;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!optimized)
|
|
{
|
|
const float mag = sqrtf (x * x + y * y + z * z);
|
|
|
|
if (mag <= 1.0e-4)
|
|
{
|
|
/* no rotation, leave mat as-is */
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
x /= mag;
|
|
y /= mag;
|
|
z /= mag;
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Arbitrary axis rotation matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* This is composed of 5 matrices, Rz, Ry, T, Ry', Rz', multiplied
|
|
* like so: Rz * Ry * T * Ry' * Rz'. T is the final rotation
|
|
* (which is about the X-axis), and the two composite transforms
|
|
* Ry' * Rz' and Rz * Ry are (respectively) the rotations necessary
|
|
* from the arbitrary axis to the X-axis then back. They are
|
|
* all elementary rotations.
|
|
*
|
|
* Rz' is a rotation about the Z-axis, to bring the axis vector
|
|
* into the x-z plane. Then Ry' is applied, rotating about the
|
|
* Y-axis to bring the axis vector parallel with the X-axis. The
|
|
* rotation about the X-axis is then performed. Ry and Rz are
|
|
* simply the respective inverse transforms to bring the arbitrary
|
|
* axis back to it's original orientation. The first transforms
|
|
* Rz' and Ry' are considered inverses, since the data from the
|
|
* arbitrary axis gives you info on how to get to it, not how
|
|
* to get away from it, and an inverse must be applied.
|
|
*
|
|
* The basic calculation used is to recognize that the arbitrary
|
|
* axis vector (x, y, z), since it is of unit length, actually
|
|
* represents the sines and cosines of the angles to rotate the
|
|
* X-axis to the same orientation, with theta being the angle about
|
|
* Z and phi the angle about Y (in the order described above)
|
|
* as follows:
|
|
*
|
|
* cos ( theta ) = x / sqrt ( 1 - z^2 )
|
|
* sin ( theta ) = y / sqrt ( 1 - z^2 )
|
|
*
|
|
* cos ( phi ) = sqrt ( 1 - z^2 )
|
|
* sin ( phi ) = z
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that cos ( phi ) can further be inserted to the above
|
|
* formulas:
|
|
*
|
|
* cos ( theta ) = x / cos ( phi )
|
|
* sin ( theta ) = y / sin ( phi )
|
|
*
|
|
* ...etc. Because of those relations and the standard trigonometric
|
|
* relations, it is pssible to reduce the transforms down to what
|
|
* is used below. It may be that any primary axis chosen will give the
|
|
* same results (modulo a sign convention) using thie method.
|
|
*
|
|
* Particularly nice is to notice that all divisions that might
|
|
* have caused trouble when parallel to certain planes or
|
|
* axis go away with care paid to reducing the expressions.
|
|
* After checking, it does perform correctly under all cases, since
|
|
* in all the cases of division where the denominator would have
|
|
* been zero, the numerator would have been zero as well, giving
|
|
* the expected result.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
xx = x * x;
|
|
yy = y * y;
|
|
zz = z * z;
|
|
xy = x * y;
|
|
yz = y * z;
|
|
zx = z * x;
|
|
xs = x * s;
|
|
ys = y * s;
|
|
zs = z * s;
|
|
one_c = 1.0f - c;
|
|
|
|
/* We already hold the identity-matrix so we can skip some statements */
|
|
M (0,0) = (one_c * xx) + c;
|
|
M (0,1) = (one_c * xy) - zs;
|
|
M (0,2) = (one_c * zx) + ys;
|
|
/* M (0,3) = 0.0f; */
|
|
|
|
M (1,0) = (one_c * xy) + zs;
|
|
M (1,1) = (one_c * yy) + c;
|
|
M (1,2) = (one_c * yz) - xs;
|
|
/* M (1,3) = 0.0f; */
|
|
|
|
M (2,0) = (one_c * zx) - ys;
|
|
M (2,1) = (one_c * yz) + xs;
|
|
M (2,2) = (one_c * zz) + c;
|
|
/* M (2,3) = 0.0f; */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
M (3,0) = 0.0f;
|
|
M (3,1) = 0.0f;
|
|
M (3,2) = 0.0f;
|
|
M (3,3) = 1.0f;
|
|
*/
|
|
}
|
|
#undef M
|
|
|
|
matrix_multiply_array_with_flags (matrix, m, MAT_FLAG_ROTATION);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Apply a perspective projection matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param mat matrix to apply the projection.
|
|
* \param left left clipping plane coordinate.
|
|
* \param right right clipping plane coordinate.
|
|
* \param bottom bottom clipping plane coordinate.
|
|
* \param top top clipping plane coordinate.
|
|
* \param nearval distance to the near clipping plane.
|
|
* \param farval distance to the far clipping plane.
|
|
*
|
|
* Creates the projection matrix and multiplies it with \p mat, marking the
|
|
* MAT_FLAG_PERSPECTIVE flag.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
_math_matrix_frustum (CoglMatrix *matrix,
|
|
float left,
|
|
float right,
|
|
float bottom,
|
|
float top,
|
|
float nearval,
|
|
float farval)
|
|
{
|
|
float x, y, a, b, c, d;
|
|
float m[16];
|
|
|
|
x = (2.0f * nearval) / (right - left);
|
|
y = (2.0f * nearval) / (top - bottom);
|
|
a = (right + left) / (right - left);
|
|
b = (top + bottom) / (top - bottom);
|
|
c = -(farval + nearval) / ( farval - nearval);
|
|
d = -(2.0f * farval * nearval) / (farval - nearval); /* error? */
|
|
|
|
#define M(row,col) m[col*4+row]
|
|
M (0,0) = x; M (0,1) = 0.0f; M (0,2) = a; M (0,3) = 0.0f;
|
|
M (1,0) = 0.0f; M (1,1) = y; M (1,2) = b; M (1,3) = 0.0f;
|
|
M (2,0) = 0.0f; M (2,1) = 0.0f; M (2,2) = c; M (2,3) = d;
|
|
M (3,0) = 0.0f; M (3,1) = 0.0f; M (3,2) = -1.0f; M (3,3) = 0.0f;
|
|
#undef M
|
|
|
|
matrix_multiply_array_with_flags (matrix, m, MAT_FLAG_PERSPECTIVE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Apply an orthographic projection matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param mat matrix to apply the projection.
|
|
* \param left left clipping plane coordinate.
|
|
* \param right right clipping plane coordinate.
|
|
* \param bottom bottom clipping plane coordinate.
|
|
* \param top top clipping plane coordinate.
|
|
* \param nearval distance to the near clipping plane.
|
|
* \param farval distance to the far clipping plane.
|
|
*
|
|
* Creates the projection matrix and multiplies it with \p mat, marking the
|
|
* MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE and MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION flags.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
_math_matrix_ortho (CoglMatrix *matrix,
|
|
float left,
|
|
float right,
|
|
float bottom,
|
|
float top,
|
|
float nearval,
|
|
float farval)
|
|
{
|
|
float m[16];
|
|
|
|
#define M(row,col) m[col*4+row]
|
|
M (0,0) = 2.0f / (right-left);
|
|
M (0,1) = 0.0f;
|
|
M (0,2) = 0.0f;
|
|
M (0,3) = -(right+left) / (right-left);
|
|
|
|
M (1,0) = 0.0f;
|
|
M (1,1) = 2.0f / (top-bottom);
|
|
M (1,2) = 0.0f;
|
|
M (1,3) = -(top+bottom) / (top-bottom);
|
|
|
|
M (2,0) = 0.0f;
|
|
M (2,1) = 0.0f;
|
|
M (2,2) = -2.0f / (farval-nearval);
|
|
M (2,3) = -(farval+nearval) / (farval-nearval);
|
|
|
|
M (3,0) = 0.0f;
|
|
M (3,1) = 0.0f;
|
|
M (3,2) = 0.0f;
|
|
M (3,3) = 1.0f;
|
|
#undef M
|
|
|
|
matrix_multiply_array_with_flags (matrix, m,
|
|
(MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE |
|
|
MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Multiply a matrix with a general scaling matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param mat matrix.
|
|
* \param x x axis scale factor.
|
|
* \param y y axis scale factor.
|
|
* \param z z axis scale factor.
|
|
*
|
|
* Multiplies in-place the elements of \p mat by the scale factors. Checks if
|
|
* the scales factors are roughly the same, marking the MAT_FLAG_UNIFORM_SCALE
|
|
* flag, or MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE. Marks the MAT_DIRTY_TYPE and
|
|
* MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE dirty flags.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
_math_matrix_scale (CoglMatrix *matrix, float x, float y, float z)
|
|
{
|
|
float *m = (float *)matrix;
|
|
m[0] *= x; m[4] *= y; m[8] *= z;
|
|
m[1] *= x; m[5] *= y; m[9] *= z;
|
|
m[2] *= x; m[6] *= y; m[10] *= z;
|
|
m[3] *= x; m[7] *= y; m[11] *= z;
|
|
|
|
if (fabsf (x - y) < 1e-8 && fabsf (x - z) < 1e-8)
|
|
matrix->flags |= MAT_FLAG_UNIFORM_SCALE;
|
|
else
|
|
matrix->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE;
|
|
|
|
matrix->flags |= (MAT_DIRTY_TYPE | MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Multiply a matrix with a translation matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param mat matrix.
|
|
* \param x translation vector x coordinate.
|
|
* \param y translation vector y coordinate.
|
|
* \param z translation vector z coordinate.
|
|
*
|
|
* Adds the translation coordinates to the elements of \p mat in-place. Marks
|
|
* the MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION flag, and the MAT_DIRTY_TYPE and MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE
|
|
* dirty flags.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
_math_matrix_translate (CoglMatrix *matrix, float x, float y, float z)
|
|
{
|
|
float *m = (float *)matrix;
|
|
m[12] = m[0] * x + m[4] * y + m[8] * z + m[12];
|
|
m[13] = m[1] * x + m[5] * y + m[9] * z + m[13];
|
|
m[14] = m[2] * x + m[6] * y + m[10] * z + m[14];
|
|
m[15] = m[3] * x + m[7] * y + m[11] * z + m[15];
|
|
|
|
matrix->flags |= (MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION |
|
|
MAT_DIRTY_TYPE |
|
|
MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Set matrix to do viewport and depthrange mapping.
|
|
* Transforms Normalized Device Coords to window/Z values.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
_math_matrix_viewport (CoglMatrix *matrix, int x, int y, int width, int height,
|
|
float zNear, float zFar, float depthMax)
|
|
{
|
|
float *m = (float *)matrix;
|
|
m[MAT_SX] = (float)width / 2.0f;
|
|
m[MAT_TX] = m[MAT_SX] + x;
|
|
m[MAT_SY] = (float) height / 2.0f;
|
|
m[MAT_TY] = m[MAT_SY] + y;
|
|
m[MAT_SZ] = depthMax * ((zFar - zNear) / 2.0f);
|
|
m[MAT_TZ] = depthMax * ((zFar - zNear) / 2.0f + zNear);
|
|
matrix->flags = MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE | MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION;
|
|
matrix->type = COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_3D_NO_ROT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Set a matrix to the identity matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param mat matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* Copies ::identity into \p CoglMatrix::m, and into CoglMatrix::inv if
|
|
* not NULL. Sets the matrix type to identity, resets the flags. It
|
|
* doesn't initialize the inverse matrix, it just marks it dirty.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
_math_matrix_init_identity (CoglMatrix *matrix)
|
|
{
|
|
memcpy (matrix, identity, 16 * sizeof (float));
|
|
|
|
matrix->type = COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_IDENTITY;
|
|
matrix->flags = MAT_DIRTY_INVERSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*@}*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**********************************************************************/
|
|
/** \name Matrix analysis */
|
|
/*@{*/
|
|
|
|
#define ZERO(x) (1<<x)
|
|
#define ONE(x) (1<<(x+16))
|
|
|
|
#define MASK_NO_TRX (ZERO(12) | ZERO(13) | ZERO(14))
|
|
#define MASK_NO_2D_SCALE ( ONE(0) | ONE(5))
|
|
|
|
#define MASK_IDENTITY ( ONE(0) | ZERO(4) | ZERO(8) | ZERO(12) |\
|
|
ZERO(1) | ONE(5) | ZERO(9) | ZERO(13) |\
|
|
ZERO(2) | ZERO(6) | ONE(10) | ZERO(14) |\
|
|
ZERO(3) | ZERO(7) | ZERO(11) | ONE(15) )
|
|
|
|
#define MASK_2D_NO_ROT ( ZERO(4) | ZERO(8) | \
|
|
ZERO(1) | ZERO(9) | \
|
|
ZERO(2) | ZERO(6) | ONE(10) | ZERO(14) |\
|
|
ZERO(3) | ZERO(7) | ZERO(11) | ONE(15) )
|
|
|
|
#define MASK_2D ( ZERO(8) | \
|
|
ZERO(9) | \
|
|
ZERO(2) | ZERO(6) | ONE(10) | ZERO(14) |\
|
|
ZERO(3) | ZERO(7) | ZERO(11) | ONE(15) )
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define MASK_3D_NO_ROT ( ZERO(4) | ZERO(8) | \
|
|
ZERO(1) | ZERO(9) | \
|
|
ZERO(2) | ZERO(6) | \
|
|
ZERO(3) | ZERO(7) | ZERO(11) | ONE(15) )
|
|
|
|
#define MASK_3D ( \
|
|
\
|
|
\
|
|
ZERO(3) | ZERO(7) | ZERO(11) | ONE(15) )
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define MASK_PERSPECTIVE ( ZERO(4) | ZERO(12) |\
|
|
ZERO(1) | ZERO(13) |\
|
|
ZERO(2) | ZERO(6) | \
|
|
ZERO(3) | ZERO(7) | ZERO(15) )
|
|
|
|
#define SQ(x) ((x)*(x))
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Determine type and flags from scratch.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param mat matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* This is expensive enough to only want to do it once.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
analyse_from_scratch (CoglMatrix *matrix)
|
|
{
|
|
const float *m = (float *)matrix;
|
|
unsigned int mask = 0;
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0 ; i < 16 ; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (m[i] == 0.0) mask |= (1<<i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (m[0] == 1.0f) mask |= (1<<16);
|
|
if (m[5] == 1.0f) mask |= (1<<21);
|
|
if (m[10] == 1.0f) mask |= (1<<26);
|
|
if (m[15] == 1.0f) mask |= (1<<31);
|
|
|
|
matrix->flags &= ~MAT_FLAGS_GEOMETRY;
|
|
|
|
/* Check for translation - no-one really cares
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((mask & MASK_NO_TRX) != MASK_NO_TRX)
|
|
matrix->flags |= MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION;
|
|
|
|
/* Do the real work
|
|
*/
|
|
if (mask == (unsigned int) MASK_IDENTITY)
|
|
matrix->type = COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_IDENTITY;
|
|
else if ((mask & MASK_2D_NO_ROT) == (unsigned int) MASK_2D_NO_ROT)
|
|
{
|
|
matrix->type = COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_2D_NO_ROT;
|
|
|
|
if ((mask & MASK_NO_2D_SCALE) != MASK_NO_2D_SCALE)
|
|
matrix->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE;
|
|
}
|
|
else if ((mask & MASK_2D) == (unsigned int) MASK_2D)
|
|
{
|
|
float mm = DOT2 (m, m);
|
|
float m4m4 = DOT2 (m+4,m+4);
|
|
float mm4 = DOT2 (m,m+4);
|
|
|
|
matrix->type = COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_2D;
|
|
|
|
/* Check for scale */
|
|
if (SQ (mm-1) > SQ (1e-6) ||
|
|
SQ (m4m4-1) > SQ (1e-6))
|
|
matrix->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE;
|
|
|
|
/* Check for rotation */
|
|
if (SQ (mm4) > SQ (1e-6))
|
|
matrix->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_3D;
|
|
else
|
|
matrix->flags |= MAT_FLAG_ROTATION;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
else if ((mask & MASK_3D_NO_ROT) == (unsigned int) MASK_3D_NO_ROT)
|
|
{
|
|
matrix->type = COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_3D_NO_ROT;
|
|
|
|
/* Check for scale */
|
|
if (SQ (m[0]-m[5]) < SQ (1e-6) &&
|
|
SQ (m[0]-m[10]) < SQ (1e-6))
|
|
{
|
|
if (SQ (m[0]-1.0) > SQ (1e-6))
|
|
matrix->flags |= MAT_FLAG_UNIFORM_SCALE;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
matrix->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE;
|
|
}
|
|
else if ((mask & MASK_3D) == (unsigned int) MASK_3D)
|
|
{
|
|
float c1 = DOT3 (m,m);
|
|
float c2 = DOT3 (m+4,m+4);
|
|
float c3 = DOT3 (m+8,m+8);
|
|
float d1 = DOT3 (m, m+4);
|
|
float cp[3];
|
|
|
|
matrix->type = COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_3D;
|
|
|
|
/* Check for scale */
|
|
if (SQ (c1-c2) < SQ (1e-6) && SQ (c1-c3) < SQ (1e-6))
|
|
{
|
|
if (SQ (c1-1.0) > SQ (1e-6))
|
|
matrix->flags |= MAT_FLAG_UNIFORM_SCALE;
|
|
/* else no scale at all */
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
matrix->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE;
|
|
|
|
/* Check for rotation */
|
|
if (SQ (d1) < SQ (1e-6))
|
|
{
|
|
CROSS3 ( cp, m, m+4);
|
|
SUB_3V ( cp, cp, (m+8));
|
|
if (LEN_SQUARED_3FV(cp) < SQ(1e-6))
|
|
matrix->flags |= MAT_FLAG_ROTATION;
|
|
else
|
|
matrix->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_3D;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
matrix->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_3D; /* shear, etc */
|
|
}
|
|
else if ((mask & MASK_PERSPECTIVE) == MASK_PERSPECTIVE && m[11]==-1.0f)
|
|
{
|
|
matrix->type = COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_PERSPECTIVE;
|
|
matrix->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
matrix->type = COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_GENERAL;
|
|
matrix->flags |= MAT_FLAG_GENERAL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Analyze a matrix given that its flags are accurate.
|
|
*
|
|
* This is the more common operation, hopefully.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
analyse_from_flags (CoglMatrix *matrix)
|
|
{
|
|
const float *m = (float *)matrix;
|
|
|
|
if (TEST_MAT_FLAGS(matrix, 0))
|
|
matrix->type = COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_IDENTITY;
|
|
else if (TEST_MAT_FLAGS(matrix, (MAT_FLAG_TRANSLATION |
|
|
MAT_FLAG_UNIFORM_SCALE |
|
|
MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE)))
|
|
{
|
|
if ( m[10] == 1.0f && m[14] == 0.0f )
|
|
matrix->type = COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_2D_NO_ROT;
|
|
else
|
|
matrix->type = COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_3D_NO_ROT;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (TEST_MAT_FLAGS (matrix, MAT_FLAGS_3D))
|
|
{
|
|
if ( m[ 8]==0.0f
|
|
&& m[ 9]==0.0f
|
|
&& m[2]==0.0f && m[6]==0.0f && m[10]==1.0f && m[14]==0.0f)
|
|
{
|
|
matrix->type = COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_2D;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
matrix->type = COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_3D;
|
|
}
|
|
else if ( m[4]==0.0f && m[12]==0.0f
|
|
&& m[1]==0.0f && m[13]==0.0f
|
|
&& m[2]==0.0f && m[6]==0.0f
|
|
&& m[3]==0.0f && m[7]==0.0f && m[11]==-1.0f && m[15]==0.0f)
|
|
{
|
|
matrix->type = COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_PERSPECTIVE;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
matrix->type = COGL_MATRIX_TYPE_GENERAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Analyze and update the type and flags of a matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param mat matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* If the matrix type is dirty then calls either analyse_from_scratch() or
|
|
* analyse_from_flags() to determine its type, according to whether the flags
|
|
* are dirty or not, respectively. If the matrix has an inverse and it's dirty
|
|
* then calls matrix_invert(). Finally clears the dirty flags.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
_math_matrix_update_type_and_flags (CoglMatrix *matrix)
|
|
{
|
|
if (matrix->flags & MAT_DIRTY_TYPE)
|
|
{
|
|
if (matrix->flags & MAT_DIRTY_FLAGS)
|
|
analyse_from_scratch (matrix);
|
|
else
|
|
analyse_from_flags (matrix);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
matrix->flags &= ~(MAT_DIRTY_FLAGS | MAT_DIRTY_TYPE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*@}*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Test if the given matrix preserves vector lengths.
|
|
*/
|
|
gboolean
|
|
_math_matrix_is_length_preserving (const CoglMatrix *m)
|
|
{
|
|
return TEST_MAT_FLAGS (m, MAT_FLAGS_LENGTH_PRESERVING);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Test if the given matrix does any rotation.
|
|
* (or perhaps if the upper-left 3x3 is non-identity)
|
|
*/
|
|
gboolean
|
|
_math_matrix_has_rotation (const CoglMatrix *matrix)
|
|
{
|
|
if (matrix->flags & (MAT_FLAG_GENERAL |
|
|
MAT_FLAG_ROTATION |
|
|
MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_3D |
|
|
MAT_FLAG_PERSPECTIVE))
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
else
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
gboolean
|
|
_math_matrix_is_general_scale (const CoglMatrix *matrix)
|
|
{
|
|
return (matrix->flags & MAT_FLAG_GENERAL_SCALE) ? TRUE : FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
gboolean
|
|
_math_matrix_is_dirty (const CoglMatrix *matrix)
|
|
{
|
|
return (matrix->flags & MAT_DIRTY_ALL) ? TRUE : FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**********************************************************************/
|
|
/** \name Matrix setup */
|
|
/*@{*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Loads a matrix array into CoglMatrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param m matrix array.
|
|
* \param mat matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* Copies \p m into CoglMatrix::m and marks the MAT_FLAG_GENERAL and
|
|
* MAT_DIRTY_ALL
|
|
* flags.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
_math_matrix_init_from_array (CoglMatrix *matrix, const float *array)
|
|
{
|
|
memcpy (matrix, array, 16 * sizeof (float));
|
|
matrix->flags = (MAT_FLAG_GENERAL | MAT_DIRTY_ALL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*@}*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**********************************************************************/
|
|
/** \name Matrix transpose */
|
|
/*@{*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Transpose a float matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param to destination array.
|
|
* \param from source array.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
_math_transposef (float to[16], const float from[16])
|
|
{
|
|
to[0] = from[0];
|
|
to[1] = from[4];
|
|
to[2] = from[8];
|
|
to[3] = from[12];
|
|
to[4] = from[1];
|
|
to[5] = from[5];
|
|
to[6] = from[9];
|
|
to[7] = from[13];
|
|
to[8] = from[2];
|
|
to[9] = from[6];
|
|
to[10] = from[10];
|
|
to[11] = from[14];
|
|
to[12] = from[3];
|
|
to[13] = from[7];
|
|
to[14] = from[11];
|
|
to[15] = from[15];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Transpose a double matrix.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param to destination array.
|
|
* \param from source array.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
_math_transposed (double to[16], const double from[16])
|
|
{
|
|
to[0] = from[0];
|
|
to[1] = from[4];
|
|
to[2] = from[8];
|
|
to[3] = from[12];
|
|
to[4] = from[1];
|
|
to[5] = from[5];
|
|
to[6] = from[9];
|
|
to[7] = from[13];
|
|
to[8] = from[2];
|
|
to[9] = from[6];
|
|
to[10] = from[10];
|
|
to[11] = from[14];
|
|
to[12] = from[3];
|
|
to[13] = from[7];
|
|
to[14] = from[11];
|
|
to[15] = from[15];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Transpose a double matrix and convert to float.
|
|
*
|
|
* \param to destination array.
|
|
* \param from source array.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
_math_transposefd (float to[16], const double from[16])
|
|
{
|
|
to[0] = (float)from[0];
|
|
to[1] = (float)from[4];
|
|
to[2] = (float)from[8];
|
|
to[3] = (float)from[12];
|
|
to[4] = (float)from[1];
|
|
to[5] = (float)from[5];
|
|
to[6] = (float)from[9];
|
|
to[7] = (float)from[13];
|
|
to[8] = (float)from[2];
|
|
to[9] = (float)from[6];
|
|
to[10] = (float)from[10];
|
|
to[11] = (float)from[14];
|
|
to[12] = (float)from[3];
|
|
to[13] = (float)from[7];
|
|
to[14] = (float)from[11];
|
|
to[15] = (float)from[15];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*@}*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Transform a 4-element row vector (1x4 matrix) by a 4x4 matrix. This
|
|
* function is used for transforming clipping plane equations and spotlight
|
|
* directions.
|
|
* Mathematically, u = v * m.
|
|
* Input: v - input vector
|
|
* m - transformation matrix
|
|
* Output: u - transformed vector
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
_mesa_transform_vector (float u[4], const float v[4], const float m[16])
|
|
{
|
|
const float v0 = v[0], v1 = v[1], v2 = v[2], v3 = v[3];
|
|
#define M(row,col) m[row + col*4]
|
|
u[0] = v0 * M (0,0) + v1 * M (1,0) + v2 * M (2,0) + v3 * M (3,0);
|
|
u[1] = v0 * M (0,1) + v1 * M (1,1) + v2 * M (2,1) + v3 * M (3,1);
|
|
u[2] = v0 * M (0,2) + v1 * M (1,2) + v2 * M (2,2) + v3 * M (3,2);
|
|
u[3] = v0 * M (0,3) + v1 * M (1,3) + v2 * M (2,3) + v3 * M (3,3);
|
|
#undef M
|
|
}
|
|
|