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As part of the on going, incremental effort to purge the non type safe CoglHandle type from the Cogl API this patch tackles most of the CoglHandle uses relating to textures. We'd postponed making this change for quite a while because we wanted to have a clearer understanding of how we wanted to evolve the texture APIs towards Cogl 2.0 before exposing type safety here which would be difficult to change later since it would imply breaking APIs. The basic idea that we are steering towards now is that CoglTexture can be considered to be the most primitive interface we have for any object representing a texture. The texture interface would provide roughly these methods: cogl_texture_get_width cogl_texture_get_height cogl_texture_can_repeat cogl_texture_can_mipmap cogl_texture_generate_mipmap; cogl_texture_get_format cogl_texture_set_region cogl_texture_get_region Besides the texture interface we will then start to expose types corresponding to specific texture types: CoglTexture2D, CoglTexture3D, CoglTexture2DSliced, CoglSubTexture, CoglAtlasTexture and CoglTexturePixmapX11. We will then also expose an interface for the high-level texture types we have (such as CoglTexture2DSlice, CoglSubTexture and CoglAtlasTexture) called CoglMetaTexture. CoglMetaTexture is an additional interface that lets you iterate a virtual region of a meta texture and get mappings of primitive textures to sub-regions of that virtual region. Internally we already have this kind of abstraction for dealing with sliced texture, sub-textures and atlas textures in a consistent way, so this will just make that abstraction public. The aim here is to clarify that there is a difference between primitive textures (CoglTexture2D/3D) and some of the other high-level textures, and also enable developers to implement primitives that can support meta textures since they can only be used with the cogl_rectangle API currently. The thing that's not so clean-cut with this are the texture constructors we have currently; such as cogl_texture_new_from_file which no longer make sense when CoglTexture is considered to be an interface. These will basically just become convenient factory functions and it's just a bit unusual that they are within the cogl_texture namespace. It's worth noting here that all the texture type APIs will also have their own type specific constructors so these functions will only be used for the convenience of being able to create a texture without really wanting to know the details of what type of texture you need. Longer term for 2.0 we may come up with replacement names for these factory functions or the other thing we are considering is designing some asynchronous factory functions instead since it's so often detrimental to application performance to be blocked waiting for a texture to be uploaded to the GPU. Reviewed-by: Neil Roberts <neil@linux.intel.com>
README for Cogl @COGL_1_VERSION@ =============================================================================== Note: This file is delimited with -- markers so it is possible to split sections out for other purposes, such as for release notes. -- DESCRIPTION ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cogl is a small open source library for using 3D graphics hardware for rendering. The API departs from the flat state machine style of OpenGL and is designed to make it easy to write orthogonal components that can render without stepping on each others toes. As well as aiming for a nice API, we think having a single library as opposed to an API specification like OpenGL has a few advantages too; like being able to paper over the inconsistencies/bugs of different OpenGL implementations in a centralized place, not to mention the myriad of OpenGL extensions. It also means we are in a better position to provide utility APIs that help software developers since they only need to be implemented once and there is no risk of inconsistency between implementations. Having other backends, besides OpenGL, such as drm, Gallium or D3D are options we are interested in for the future. -- REQUIREMENTS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cogl currently only requires: • GLib ≥ @GLIB_REQ_VERSION@ • OpenGL ≥ 1.3 (or 1.2 + multitexturing), or OpenGL ES 2.0 (or 1.1) • GLX, AGL, WGL or an EGL implementation Cogl also has optional dependencies: • GDK-Pixbuf ≥ @GDK_PIXBUF_REQ_VERSION@ - for image loading • Cairo ≥ @CAIRO_REQ_VERSION@ - for debugging texture atlasing (debug builds only) The optional Cogl Pango library requires: • Cairo ≥ @CAIRO_REQ_VERSION@ • PangoCairo ≥ @PANGOCAIRO_REQ_VERSION@ On X11, Cogl depends on the following extensions • XComposite ≥ @XCOMPOSITE_REQ_VERSION@ • XDamage • XExt • XFixes ≥ @XFIXES_REQ_VERSION@ When running with OpenGL, Cogl requires at least version 1.3 or 1.2 with the multitexturing extension. However to build Cogl you will need the latest GL headers which can be obtained from: http://www.khronos.org If you are building the API reference you will also need: • GTK-Doc ≥ @GTK_DOC_REQ_VERSION@ If you are building the additional documentation you will also need: • xsltproc • jw (optional, for generating PDFs) If you are building the Introspection data you will also need: • GObject-Introspection ≥ @GI_REQ_VERSION@ GObject-Introspection is available from: git://git.gnome.org/gobject-introspection If you want support for profiling Cogl you will also need: • UProf ≥ @UPROF_REQ_VERSION@ UProf is available from: git://github.com/rib/UProf.git -- DOCUMENTATION ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The API references for the latest stable release are available at: http://docs.clutter-project.org/docs/cogl/stable/ The experimental 2.0 API can be found here: http://docs.clutter-project.org/docs/cogl-2.0-experimental/stable/ Note: The confusing "stable" at the end refers to the overall Cogl release status, not the documentation specifically. -- LICENSE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Most of Cogl is licensed under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License, version 2.1 or (at your option) later. Some files are licensed under more permissive licenses MIT or BSD style licenses though so please see individual files for details. -- BUILDING AND INSTALLATION ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Please refer to the INSTALL document. -- BUGS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Please report bugs here: http://bugzilla.gnome.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=cogl You will need a Bugzilla account. Please include the following in bug reports: • what system you're running Cogl on; • which version of Cogl you are using; • which version of GLib and OpenGL (or OpenGL ES) you are using; • which video card and which drivers you are using, including output of glxinfo and xdpyinfo (if applicable); • how to reproduce the bug. If you cannot reproduce the bug with one of the tests that come with Cogl's source code, it can help a lot to include a small test case displaying the bad behaviour. If the bug exposes a crash, the exact text printed out and a stack trace obtained using gdb are greatly appreciated. -- CONTRIBUTING ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The CODING_STYLE file describes the coding style we use throughout Cogl, please try your best to conform to this style because the consistency really helps keep the code maintainable. We can accept contributions in several ways: • Either as patches attached to bugs on bugzilla - For this you may be interested in using git-bz. See http://git.fishsoup.net/man/git-bz.html for details • You can email us patches - For this we recommend using git-send-email • You can create a remote branch and ask us to pull from that for more substantial changes. - For this we recommend using github. Ideally standalone patches should be created using git format-patch since that makes it easiest to import the patch with a commit message into a git repository.
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