mutter/cogl/cogl-texture.c
Robert Bragg bb3a008318 [draw-buffers] First pass at overhauling Cogl's framebuffer management
Cogl's support for offscreen rendering was originally written just to support
the clutter_texture_new_from_actor API and due to lack of documentation and
several confusing - non orthogonal - side effects of using the API it wasn't
really possible to use directly.

This commit does a number of things:
- It removes {gl,gles}/cogl-fbo.{c,h} and adds shared cogl-draw-buffer.{c,h}
  files instead which should be easier to maintain.
- internally CoglFbo objects are now called CoglDrawBuffers. A
  CoglDrawBuffer is an abstract base class that is inherited from to
  implement CoglOnscreen and CoglOffscreen draw buffers.  CoglOffscreen draw
  buffers will initially be used to support the
  cogl_offscreen_new_to_texture API, and CoglOnscreen draw buffers will
  start to be used internally to represent windows as we aim to migrate some
  of Clutter's backend code to Cogl.
- It makes draw buffer objects the owners of the following state:
  - viewport
  - projection matrix stack
  - modelview matrix stack
  - clip state
(This means when you switch between draw buffers you will automatically be
 switching to their associated viewport, matrix and clip state)

Aside from hopefully making cogl_offscreen_new_to_texture be more useful
short term by having simpler and well defined semantics for
cogl_set_draw_buffer, as mentioned above this is the first step for a couple
of other things:
- Its a step toward moving ownership for windows down from Clutter backends
  into Cogl, by (internally at least) introducing the CoglOnscreen draw
  buffer.  Note: the plan is that cogl_set_draw_buffer will accept on or
  offscreen draw buffer handles, and the "target" argument will become
  redundant since we will instead query the type of the given draw buffer
  handle.
- Because we have a common type for on and offscreen framebuffers we can
  provide a unified API for framebuffer management. Things like:
  - blitting between buffers
  - managing ancillary buffers (e.g. attaching depth and stencil buffers)
  - size requisition
  - clearing
2009-11-03 17:23:03 +00:00

821 lines
23 KiB
C

/*
* Cogl
*
* An object oriented GL/GLES Abstraction/Utility Layer
*
* Copyright (C) 2007,2008,2009 Intel Corporation.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* Authors:
* Matthew Allum <mallum@openedhand.com>
* Neil Roberts <neil@linux.intel.com>
* Robert Bragg <robert@linux.intel.com>
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include "cogl.h"
#include "cogl-internal.h"
#include "cogl-util.h"
#include "cogl-bitmap.h"
#include "cogl-bitmap-private.h"
#include "cogl-texture-private.h"
#include "cogl-texture-driver.h"
#include "cogl-texture-2d-sliced-private.h"
#include "cogl-material.h"
#include "cogl-context.h"
#include "cogl-handle.h"
#include "cogl-primitives.h"
#include "cogl-draw-buffer-private.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
/* XXX:
* The CoglHandle macros don't support any form of inheritance, so for
* now we implement the CoglHandle support for the CoglTexture
* abstract class manually.
*/
gboolean
cogl_is_texture (CoglHandle handle)
{
CoglHandleObject *obj = (CoglHandleObject *)handle;
if (handle == COGL_INVALID_HANDLE)
return FALSE;
return obj->klass->type == _cogl_handle_texture_2d_sliced_get_type ();
//|| obj->klass->type == _cogl_handle_texture_3d_get_type ();
}
CoglHandle
cogl_texture_ref (CoglHandle handle)
{
if (!cogl_is_texture (handle))
return COGL_INVALID_HANDLE;
_COGL_HANDLE_DEBUG_REF (CoglTexture, handle);
cogl_handle_ref (handle);
return handle;
}
void
cogl_texture_unref (CoglHandle handle)
{
if (!cogl_is_texture (handle))
{
g_warning (G_STRINGIFY (cogl_texture_unref)
": Ignoring unref of Cogl handle "
"due to type mismatch");
return;
}
_COGL_HANDLE_DEBUG_UNREF (CoglTexture, handle);
cogl_handle_unref (handle);
}
void
_cogl_texture_bitmap_free (CoglTexture *tex)
{
if (tex->bitmap.data != NULL && tex->bitmap_owner)
g_free (tex->bitmap.data);
tex->bitmap.data = NULL;
tex->bitmap_owner = FALSE;
}
void
_cogl_texture_bitmap_swap (CoglTexture *tex,
CoglBitmap *new_bitmap)
{
if (tex->bitmap.data != NULL && tex->bitmap_owner)
g_free (tex->bitmap.data);
tex->bitmap = *new_bitmap;
tex->bitmap_owner = TRUE;
}
void
_cogl_texture_prep_gl_alignment_for_pixels_upload (int pixels_rowstride)
{
if (!(pixels_rowstride & 0x7))
GE( glPixelStorei (GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 8) );
else if (!(pixels_rowstride & 0x3))
GE( glPixelStorei (GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 4) );
else if (!(pixels_rowstride & 0x1))
GE( glPixelStorei (GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 2) );
else
GE( glPixelStorei (GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1) );
}
void
_cogl_texture_prep_gl_alignment_for_pixels_download (int pixels_rowstride)
{
if (!(pixels_rowstride & 0x7))
GE( glPixelStorei (GL_PACK_ALIGNMENT, 8) );
else if (!(pixels_rowstride & 0x3))
GE( glPixelStorei (GL_PACK_ALIGNMENT, 4) );
else if (!(pixels_rowstride & 0x1))
GE( glPixelStorei (GL_PACK_ALIGNMENT, 2) );
else
GE( glPixelStorei (GL_PACK_ALIGNMENT, 1) );
}
/* FIXME: wrap modes should be set on materials not textures */
void
_cogl_texture_set_wrap_mode_parameter (CoglHandle handle,
GLenum wrap_mode)
{
CoglTexture *tex = COGL_TEXTURE (handle);
switch (tex->type)
{
case COGL_TEXTURE_TYPE_2D_SLICED:
_cogl_texture_2d_sliced_set_wrap_mode_parameter (
(CoglTexture2DSliced *)tex,
wrap_mode);
break;
}
}
gboolean
_cogl_texture_bitmap_prepare (CoglTexture *tex,
CoglPixelFormat internal_format)
{
CoglBitmap new_bitmap;
CoglPixelFormat new_data_format;
gboolean success;
/* Was there any internal conversion requested?
* By default Cogl will use a premultiplied internal format. Later we will
* add control over this. */
if (internal_format == COGL_PIXEL_FORMAT_ANY)
{
if ((tex->bitmap.format & COGL_A_BIT) &&
tex->bitmap.format != COGL_PIXEL_FORMAT_A_8)
internal_format = tex->bitmap.format | COGL_PREMULT_BIT;
else
internal_format = tex->bitmap.format;
}
/* Find closest format accepted by GL */
new_data_format = _cogl_pixel_format_to_gl (internal_format,
&tex->gl_intformat,
&tex->gl_format,
&tex->gl_type);
/* Convert to internal format */
if (new_data_format != tex->bitmap.format)
{
success = _cogl_bitmap_convert_and_premult (&tex->bitmap,
&new_bitmap,
new_data_format);
if (!success)
return FALSE;
/* Update texture with new data */
_cogl_texture_bitmap_swap (tex, &new_bitmap);
}
return TRUE;
}
void
_cogl_texture_free (CoglTexture *tex)
{
_cogl_texture_bitmap_free (tex);
}
CoglHandle
cogl_texture_new_with_size (guint width,
guint height,
CoglTextureFlags flags,
CoglPixelFormat internal_format)
{
return _cogl_texture_2d_sliced_new_with_size (width,
height,
flags,
internal_format);
}
CoglHandle
cogl_texture_new_from_data (guint width,
guint height,
CoglTextureFlags flags,
CoglPixelFormat format,
CoglPixelFormat internal_format,
guint rowstride,
const guchar *data)
{
return _cogl_texture_2d_sliced_new_from_data (width,
height,
flags,
format,
internal_format,
rowstride,
data);
}
CoglHandle
cogl_texture_new_from_bitmap (CoglHandle bmp_handle,
CoglTextureFlags flags,
CoglPixelFormat internal_format)
{
return _cogl_texture_2d_sliced_new_from_bitmap (bmp_handle,
flags,
internal_format);
}
CoglHandle
cogl_texture_new_from_file (const gchar *filename,
CoglTextureFlags flags,
CoglPixelFormat internal_format,
GError **error)
{
return _cogl_texture_2d_sliced_new_from_file (filename,
flags,
internal_format,
error);
}
CoglHandle
cogl_texture_new_from_foreign (GLuint gl_handle,
GLenum gl_target,
GLuint width,
GLuint height,
GLuint x_pot_waste,
GLuint y_pot_waste,
CoglPixelFormat format)
{
return _cogl_texture_2d_sliced_new_from_foreign (gl_handle,
gl_target,
width,
height,
x_pot_waste,
y_pot_waste,
format);
}
guint
cogl_texture_get_width (CoglHandle handle)
{
CoglTexture *tex;
if (!cogl_is_texture (handle))
return 0;
tex = COGL_TEXTURE (handle);
return tex->bitmap.width;
}
guint
cogl_texture_get_height (CoglHandle handle)
{
CoglTexture *tex;
if (!cogl_is_texture (handle))
return 0;
tex = COGL_TEXTURE (handle);
return tex->bitmap.height;
}
CoglPixelFormat
cogl_texture_get_format (CoglHandle handle)
{
CoglTexture *tex;
if (!cogl_is_texture (handle))
return COGL_PIXEL_FORMAT_ANY;
tex = COGL_TEXTURE (handle);
return tex->bitmap.format;
}
guint
cogl_texture_get_rowstride (CoglHandle handle)
{
CoglTexture *tex;
if (!cogl_is_texture (handle))
return 0;
tex = COGL_TEXTURE (handle);
return tex->bitmap.rowstride;
}
gint
cogl_texture_get_max_waste (CoglHandle handle)
{
CoglTexture *tex;
if (!cogl_is_texture (handle))
return 0;
tex = COGL_TEXTURE (handle);
switch (tex->type)
{
case COGL_TEXTURE_TYPE_2D_SLICED:
return _cogl_texture_2d_sliced_get_max_waste (handle);
}
g_return_val_if_reached (0);
}
gboolean
cogl_texture_is_sliced (CoglHandle handle)
{
CoglTexture *tex;
if (!cogl_is_texture (handle))
return FALSE;
tex = COGL_TEXTURE (handle);
switch (tex->type)
{
case COGL_TEXTURE_TYPE_2D_SLICED:
return _cogl_texture_2d_sliced_is_sliced (handle);
}
g_return_val_if_reached (FALSE);
}
/* Some CoglTextures, notably sliced textures or atlas textures when repeating
* is used, will need to divide the coordinate space into multiple GL textures
* (or rather; in the case of atlases duplicate a single texture in multiple
* positions to handle repeating)
*
* This function helps you implement primitives using such textures by
* invoking a callback once for each sub texture that intersects a given
* region specified in texture coordinates.
*/
void
_cogl_texture_foreach_sub_texture_in_region (CoglHandle handle,
float virtual_tx_1,
float virtual_ty_1,
float virtual_tx_2,
float virtual_ty_2,
CoglTextureSliceCallback callback,
void *user_data)
{
CoglTexture *tex = COGL_TEXTURE (handle);
switch (tex->type)
{
case COGL_TEXTURE_TYPE_2D_SLICED:
{
CoglTexture2DSliced *tex_2ds = COGL_TEXTURE_2D_SLICED (tex);
_cogl_texture_2d_sliced_foreach_sub_texture_in_region (tex_2ds,
virtual_tx_1,
virtual_ty_1,
virtual_tx_2,
virtual_ty_2,
callback,
user_data);
break;
}
}
}
/* If this returns FALSE, that implies _foreach_sub_texture_in_region
* will be needed to iterate over multiple sub textures for regions whos
* texture coordinates extend out of the range [0,1]
*/
gboolean
_cogl_texture_can_hardware_repeat (CoglHandle handle)
{
CoglTexture *tex = (CoglTexture *)handle;
#if HAVE_COGL_GL
/* TODO: COGL_TEXTURE_TYPE_2D_RECTANGLE */
if (tex->gl_target == GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE_ARB)
return FALSE;
#endif
switch (tex->type)
{
case COGL_TEXTURE_TYPE_2D_SLICED:
{
CoglTexture2DSliced *tex_2ds = COGL_TEXTURE_2D_SLICED (tex);
return _cogl_texture_2d_sliced_can_hardware_repeat (tex_2ds);
}
}
g_return_val_if_reached (FALSE);
}
/* NB: You can't use this with textures comprised of multiple sub textures (use
* cogl_texture_is_sliced() to check) since coordinate transformation for such
* textures will be different for each slice. */
void
_cogl_texture_transform_coords_to_gl (CoglHandle handle,
float *s,
float *t)
{
CoglTexture *tex = COGL_TEXTURE (handle);
switch (tex->type)
{
case COGL_TEXTURE_TYPE_2D_SLICED:
return _cogl_texture_2d_sliced_transform_coords_to_gl (
COGL_TEXTURE_2D_SLICED (tex), s, t);
}
}
GLenum
_cogl_texture_get_internal_gl_format (CoglHandle handle)
{
CoglTexture *tex = COGL_TEXTURE (handle);
return tex->gl_intformat;
}
gboolean
cogl_texture_get_gl_texture (CoglHandle handle,
GLuint *out_gl_handle,
GLenum *out_gl_target)
{
CoglTexture *tex;
if (!cogl_is_texture (handle))
return FALSE;
tex = COGL_TEXTURE (handle);
switch (tex->type)
{
case COGL_TEXTURE_TYPE_2D_SLICED:
return _cogl_texture_2d_sliced_get_gl_texture (handle,
out_gl_handle,
out_gl_target);
}
g_return_val_if_reached (FALSE);
}
void
_cogl_texture_set_filters (CoglHandle handle,
GLenum min_filter,
GLenum mag_filter)
{
CoglTexture *tex;
if (!cogl_is_texture (handle))
return;
tex = COGL_TEXTURE (handle);
switch (tex->type)
{
case COGL_TEXTURE_TYPE_2D_SLICED:
_cogl_texture_2d_sliced_set_filters (handle, min_filter, mag_filter);
break;
}
}
void
_cogl_texture_ensure_mipmaps (CoglHandle handle)
{
CoglTexture *tex;
if (!cogl_is_texture (handle))
return;
tex = COGL_TEXTURE (handle);
switch (tex->type)
{
case COGL_TEXTURE_TYPE_2D_SLICED:
_cogl_texture_2d_sliced_ensure_mipmaps (handle);
break;
}
}
gboolean
cogl_texture_set_region (CoglHandle handle,
gint src_x,
gint src_y,
gint dst_x,
gint dst_y,
guint dst_width,
guint dst_height,
gint width,
gint height,
CoglPixelFormat format,
guint rowstride,
const guchar *data)
{
CoglTexture *tex;
if (!cogl_is_texture (handle))
return FALSE;
tex = COGL_TEXTURE (handle);
switch (tex->type)
{
case COGL_TEXTURE_TYPE_2D_SLICED:
return _cogl_texture_2d_sliced_set_region (handle,
src_x,
src_y,
dst_x,
dst_y,
dst_width,
dst_height,
width,
height,
format,
rowstride,
data);
}
g_return_val_if_reached (FALSE);
}
/* Reads back the contents of a texture by rendering it to the framebuffer
* and reading back the resulting pixels.
*
* It will perform multiple renders if the texture is larger than the
* current glViewport.
*
* It assumes the projection and modelview have already been setup so
* that rendering to 0,0 with the same width and height of the viewport
* will exactly cover the viewport.
*
* NB: Normally this approach isn't normally used since we can just use
* glGetTexImage, but may be used as a fallback in some circumstances.
*/
static void
do_texture_draw_and_read (CoglTexture *tex,
CoglBitmap *target_bmp,
GLint *viewport)
{
gint bpp;
float rx1, ry1;
float rx2, ry2;
float tx1, ty1;
float tx2, ty2;
int bw, bh;
CoglBitmap rect_bmp;
CoglHandle handle;
handle = (CoglHandle) tex;
bpp = _cogl_get_format_bpp (COGL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888);
ry1 = 0; ry2 = 0;
ty1 = 0; ty2 = 0;
/* Walk Y axis until whole bitmap height consumed */
for (bh = tex->bitmap.height; bh > 0; bh -= viewport[3])
{
/* Rectangle Y coords */
ry1 = ry2;
ry2 += (bh < viewport[3]) ? bh : viewport[3];
/* Normalized texture Y coords */
ty1 = ty2;
ty2 = (ry2 / (float)tex->bitmap.height);
rx1 = 0; rx2 = 0;
tx1 = 0; tx2 = 0;
/* Walk X axis until whole bitmap width consumed */
for (bw = tex->bitmap.width; bw > 0; bw-=viewport[2])
{
/* Rectangle X coords */
rx1 = rx2;
rx2 += (bw < viewport[2]) ? bw : viewport[2];
/* Normalized texture X coords */
tx1 = tx2;
tx2 = (rx2 / (float)tex->bitmap.width);
/* Draw a portion of texture */
cogl_rectangle_with_texture_coords (0, 0,
rx2 - rx1,
ry2 - ry1,
tx1, ty1,
tx2, ty2);
/* Read into a temporary bitmap */
rect_bmp.format = COGL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888;
rect_bmp.width = rx2 - rx1;
rect_bmp.height = ry2 - ry1;
rect_bmp.rowstride = bpp * rect_bmp.width;
rect_bmp.data = (guchar*) g_malloc (rect_bmp.rowstride *
rect_bmp.height);
_cogl_texture_driver_prep_gl_for_pixels_download (rect_bmp.rowstride,
bpp);
GE( glReadPixels (viewport[0], viewport[1],
rect_bmp.width,
rect_bmp.height,
GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,
rect_bmp.data) );
/* Copy to target bitmap */
_cogl_bitmap_copy_subregion (&rect_bmp,
target_bmp,
0,0,
rx1,ry1,
rect_bmp.width,
rect_bmp.height);
/* Free temp bitmap */
g_free (rect_bmp.data);
}
}
}
/* Reads back the contents of a texture by rendering it to the framebuffer
* and reading back the resulting pixels.
*
* NB: Normally this approach isn't normally used since we can just use
* glGetTexImage, but may be used as a fallback in some circumstances.
*/
gboolean
_cogl_texture_draw_and_read (CoglTexture *tex,
CoglBitmap *target_bmp,
GLuint target_gl_format,
GLuint target_gl_type)
{
gint bpp;
CoglHandle draw_buffer;
int viewport[4];
CoglBitmap alpha_bmp;
CoglHandle prev_source;
CoglMatrixStack *projection_stack;
CoglMatrixStack *modelview_stack;
_COGL_GET_CONTEXT (ctx, FALSE);
bpp = _cogl_get_format_bpp (COGL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888);
draw_buffer = _cogl_get_draw_buffer ();
/* Viewport needs to have some size and be inside the window for this */
_cogl_draw_buffer_get_viewport4fv (draw_buffer, viewport);
if (viewport[0] < 0 || viewport[1] < 0 ||
viewport[2] <= 0 || viewport[3] <= 0)
return FALSE;
/* Setup orthographic projection into current viewport (0,0 in bottom-left
* corner to draw the texture upside-down so we match the way glReadPixels
* works)
*/
projection_stack = _cogl_draw_buffer_get_projection_stack (draw_buffer);
_cogl_matrix_stack_push (projection_stack);
_cogl_matrix_stack_load_identity (projection_stack);
_cogl_matrix_stack_ortho (projection_stack,
0, (float)(viewport[2]),
0, (float)(viewport[3]),
(float)(0),
(float)(100));
modelview_stack = _cogl_draw_buffer_get_modelview_stack (draw_buffer);
_cogl_matrix_stack_push (modelview_stack);
_cogl_matrix_stack_load_identity (modelview_stack);
/* Direct copy operation */
if (ctx->texture_download_material == COGL_INVALID_HANDLE)
{
ctx->texture_download_material = cogl_material_new ();
cogl_material_set_blend (ctx->texture_download_material,
"RGBA = ADD (SRC_COLOR, 0)",
NULL);
}
prev_source = cogl_handle_ref (ctx->source_material);
cogl_set_source (ctx->texture_download_material);
cogl_material_set_layer (ctx->texture_download_material, 0, tex);
cogl_material_set_layer_combine (ctx->texture_download_material,
0, /* layer */
"RGBA = REPLACE (TEXTURE)",
NULL);
do_texture_draw_and_read (tex, target_bmp, viewport);
/* Check whether texture has alpha and framebuffer not */
/* FIXME: For some reason even if ALPHA_BITS is 8, the framebuffer
still doesn't seem to have an alpha buffer. This might be just
a PowerVR issue.
GLint r_bits, g_bits, b_bits, a_bits;
GE( glGetIntegerv (GL_ALPHA_BITS, &a_bits) );
GE( glGetIntegerv (GL_RED_BITS, &r_bits) );
GE( glGetIntegerv (GL_GREEN_BITS, &g_bits) );
GE( glGetIntegerv (GL_BLUE_BITS, &b_bits) );
printf ("R bits: %d\n", r_bits);
printf ("G bits: %d\n", g_bits);
printf ("B bits: %d\n", b_bits);
printf ("A bits: %d\n", a_bits); */
if ((tex->bitmap.format & COGL_A_BIT)/* && a_bits == 0*/)
{
guchar *srcdata;
guchar *dstdata;
guchar *srcpixel;
guchar *dstpixel;
gint x,y;
/* Create temp bitmap for alpha values */
alpha_bmp.format = COGL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888;
alpha_bmp.width = target_bmp->width;
alpha_bmp.height = target_bmp->height;
alpha_bmp.rowstride = bpp * alpha_bmp.width;
alpha_bmp.data = (guchar*) g_malloc (alpha_bmp.rowstride *
alpha_bmp.height);
/* Draw alpha values into RGB channels */
cogl_material_set_layer_combine (ctx->texture_download_material,
0, /* layer */
"RGBA = REPLACE (TEXTURE[A])",
NULL);
do_texture_draw_and_read (tex, &alpha_bmp, viewport);
/* Copy temp R to target A */
srcdata = alpha_bmp.data;
dstdata = target_bmp->data;
for (y=0; y<target_bmp->height; ++y)
{
for (x=0; x<target_bmp->width; ++x)
{
srcpixel = srcdata + x*bpp;
dstpixel = dstdata + x*bpp;
dstpixel[3] = srcpixel[0];
}
srcdata += alpha_bmp.rowstride;
dstdata += target_bmp->rowstride;
}
g_free (alpha_bmp.data);
}
/* Restore old state */
_cogl_matrix_stack_pop (modelview_stack);
_cogl_matrix_stack_pop (projection_stack);
/* restore the original material */
cogl_set_source (prev_source);
cogl_handle_unref (prev_source);
return TRUE;
}
gint
cogl_texture_get_data (CoglHandle handle,
CoglPixelFormat format,
guint rowstride,
guchar *data)
{
CoglTexture *tex;
if (!cogl_is_texture (handle))
return FALSE;
tex = COGL_TEXTURE (handle);
switch (tex->type)
{
case COGL_TEXTURE_TYPE_2D_SLICED:
return _cogl_texture_2d_sliced_get_data (handle,
format,
rowstride,
data);
}
g_return_val_if_reached (0);
}