/* -*- mode:C; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */ /* * Clutter. * * An OpenGL based 'interactive canvas' library. * * Authored By: Tomas Frydrych * Emmanuele Bassi * * Copyright (C) 2007 OpenedHand * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library. If not, see . * * */ /** * SECTION:clutter-units * @short_description: A logical distance unit * * #ClutterUnits is a structure holding a logical distance value along with * its type, expressed as a value of the #ClutterUnitType enumeration. It is * possible to use #ClutterUnits to store a position or a size in units * different than pixels, and convert them whenever needed (for instance * inside the #ClutterActorClass.allocate() virtual function, or inside the * #ClutterActorClass.get_preferred_width() and #ClutterActorClass.get_preferred_height() * virtual functions. * * In order to register a #ClutterUnits property, the #ClutterParamSpecUnits * #GParamSpec sub-class should be used: * * |[ * GParamSpec *pspec; * * pspec = clutter_param_spec_units ("active-width", * "Width", * "Width of the active area, in millimeters", * CLUTTER_UNIT_MM, * 0.0, 12.0, * 12.0, * G_PARAM_READWRITE); * g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_WIDTH, pspec); * ]| * * A #GValue holding units can be manipulated using clutter_value_set_units() * and clutter_value_get_units(). #GValues containing a #ClutterUnits * value can also be transformed to #GValues initialized with * %G_TYPE_INT, %G_TYPE_FLOAT and %G_TYPE_STRING through implicit conversion * and using g_value_transform(). * * #ClutterUnits is available since Clutter 1.0 */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "clutter-build-config.h" #endif #include #include #include #include "clutter-backend-private.h" #include "clutter-interval.h" #include "clutter-private.h" #include "clutter-units.h" #define DPI_FALLBACK (96.0) #define FLOAT_EPSILON (1e-30) static gfloat units_mm_to_pixels (gfloat mm) { ClutterBackend *backend; gdouble dpi; backend = clutter_get_default_backend (); dpi = clutter_backend_get_resolution (backend); if (dpi < 0) dpi = DPI_FALLBACK; return mm * dpi / 25.4; } static gfloat units_cm_to_pixels (gfloat cm) { return units_mm_to_pixels (cm * 10); } static gfloat units_pt_to_pixels (gfloat pt) { ClutterBackend *backend; gdouble dpi; backend = clutter_get_default_backend (); dpi = clutter_backend_get_resolution (backend); if (dpi < 0) dpi = DPI_FALLBACK; return pt * dpi / 72.0; } static gfloat units_em_to_pixels (const gchar *font_name, gfloat em) { ClutterBackend *backend = clutter_get_default_backend (); if (font_name == NULL || *font_name == '\0') return em * _clutter_backend_get_units_per_em (backend, NULL); else { PangoFontDescription *font_desc; gfloat res; font_desc = pango_font_description_from_string (font_name); if (font_desc == NULL) res = -1.0; else { res = em * _clutter_backend_get_units_per_em (backend, font_desc); pango_font_description_free (font_desc); } return res; } } /** * clutter_units_from_mm: * @units: (out caller-allocates): a #ClutterUnits * @mm: millimeters * * Stores a value in millimiters inside @units * * Since: 1.0 */ void clutter_units_from_mm (ClutterUnits *units, gfloat mm) { ClutterBackend *backend; g_return_if_fail (units != NULL); backend = clutter_get_default_backend (); units->unit_type = CLUTTER_UNIT_MM; units->value = mm; units->pixels = units_mm_to_pixels (mm); units->pixels_set = TRUE; units->serial = _clutter_backend_get_units_serial (backend); } /** * clutter_units_from_cm: * @units: (out caller-allocates): a #ClutterUnits * @cm: centimeters * * Stores a value in centimeters inside @units * * Since: 1.2 */ void clutter_units_from_cm (ClutterUnits *units, gfloat cm) { ClutterBackend *backend; g_return_if_fail (units != NULL); backend = clutter_get_default_backend (); units->unit_type = CLUTTER_UNIT_CM; units->value = cm; units->pixels = units_cm_to_pixels (cm); units->pixels_set = TRUE; units->serial = _clutter_backend_get_units_serial (backend); } /** * clutter_units_from_pt: * @units: (out caller-allocates): a #ClutterUnits * @pt: typographic points * * Stores a value in typographic points inside @units * * Since: 1.0 */ void clutter_units_from_pt (ClutterUnits *units, gfloat pt) { ClutterBackend *backend; g_return_if_fail (units != NULL); backend = clutter_get_default_backend (); units->unit_type = CLUTTER_UNIT_POINT; units->value = pt; units->pixels = units_pt_to_pixels (pt); units->pixels_set = TRUE; units->serial = _clutter_backend_get_units_serial (backend); } /** * clutter_units_from_em: * @units: (out caller-allocates): a #ClutterUnits * @em: em * * Stores a value in em inside @units, using the default font * name as returned by clutter_backend_get_font_name() * * Since: 1.0 */ void clutter_units_from_em (ClutterUnits *units, gfloat em) { ClutterBackend *backend; g_return_if_fail (units != NULL); backend = clutter_get_default_backend (); units->unit_type = CLUTTER_UNIT_EM; units->value = em; units->pixels = units_em_to_pixels (NULL, em); units->pixels_set = TRUE; units->serial = _clutter_backend_get_units_serial (backend); } /** * clutter_units_from_em_for_font: * @units: (out caller-allocates): a #ClutterUnits * @font_name: (allow-none): the font name and size * @em: em * * Stores a value in em inside @units using @font_name * * Since: 1.0 */ void clutter_units_from_em_for_font (ClutterUnits *units, const gchar *font_name, gfloat em) { ClutterBackend *backend; g_return_if_fail (units != NULL); backend = clutter_get_default_backend (); units->unit_type = CLUTTER_UNIT_EM; units->value = em; units->pixels = units_em_to_pixels (font_name, em); units->pixels_set = TRUE; units->serial = _clutter_backend_get_units_serial (backend); } /** * clutter_units_from_pixels: * @units: (out caller-allocates): a #ClutterUnits * @px: pixels * * Stores a value in pixels inside @units * * Since: 1.0 */ void clutter_units_from_pixels (ClutterUnits *units, gint px) { ClutterBackend *backend; g_return_if_fail (units != NULL); backend = clutter_get_default_backend (); units->unit_type = CLUTTER_UNIT_PIXEL; units->value = px; units->pixels = px; units->pixels_set = TRUE; units->serial = _clutter_backend_get_units_serial (backend); } /** * clutter_units_get_unit_type: * @units: a #ClutterUnits * * Retrieves the unit type of the value stored inside @units * * Return value: a unit type * * Since: 1.0 */ ClutterUnitType clutter_units_get_unit_type (const ClutterUnits *units) { g_return_val_if_fail (units != NULL, CLUTTER_UNIT_PIXEL); return units->unit_type; } /** * clutter_units_get_unit_value: * @units: a #ClutterUnits * * Retrieves the value stored inside @units * * Return value: the value stored inside a #ClutterUnits * * Since: 1.0 */ gfloat clutter_units_get_unit_value (const ClutterUnits *units) { g_return_val_if_fail (units != NULL, 0.0); return units->value; } /** * clutter_units_copy: * @units: the #ClutterUnits to copy * * Copies @units * * Return value: (transfer full): the newly created copy of a * #ClutterUnits structure. Use clutter_units_free() to free * the allocated resources * * Since: 1.0 */ ClutterUnits * clutter_units_copy (const ClutterUnits *units) { if (units != NULL) return g_slice_dup (ClutterUnits, units); return NULL; } /** * clutter_units_free: * @units: the #ClutterUnits to free * * Frees the resources allocated by @units * * You should only call this function on a #ClutterUnits * created using clutter_units_copy() * * Since: 1.0 */ void clutter_units_free (ClutterUnits *units) { if (units != NULL) g_slice_free (ClutterUnits, units); } /** * clutter_units_to_pixels: * @units: units to convert * * Converts a value in #ClutterUnits to pixels * * Return value: the value in pixels * * Since: 1.0 */ gfloat clutter_units_to_pixels (ClutterUnits *units) { ClutterBackend *backend; g_return_val_if_fail (units != NULL, 0.0); /* if the backend settings changed we evict the cached value */ backend = clutter_get_default_backend (); if (units->serial != _clutter_backend_get_units_serial (backend)) units->pixels_set = FALSE; if (units->pixels_set) return units->pixels; switch (units->unit_type) { case CLUTTER_UNIT_MM: units->pixels = units_mm_to_pixels (units->value); break; case CLUTTER_UNIT_CM: units->pixels = units_cm_to_pixels (units->value); break; case CLUTTER_UNIT_POINT: units->pixels = units_pt_to_pixels (units->value); break; case CLUTTER_UNIT_EM: units->pixels = units_em_to_pixels (NULL, units->value); break; case CLUTTER_UNIT_PIXEL: units->pixels = units->value; break; } units->pixels_set = TRUE; units->serial = _clutter_backend_get_units_serial (backend); return units->pixels; } /** * clutter_units_from_string: * @units: (out caller-allocates): a #ClutterUnits * @str: the string to convert * * Parses a value and updates @units with it * * A #ClutterUnits expressed in string should match: * * |[ * units: wsp* unit-value wsp* unit-name? wsp* * unit-value: number * unit-name: 'px' | 'pt' | 'mm' | 'em' | 'cm' * number: digit+ * | digit* sep digit+ * sep: '.' | ',' * digit: '0' | '1' | '2' | '3' | '4' | '5' | '6' | '7' | '8' | '9' * wsp: (#0x20 | #0x9 | #0xA | #0xB | #0xC | #0xD)+ * ]| * * For instance, these are valid strings: * * |[ * 10 px * 5.1 em * 24 pt * 12.6 mm * .3 cm * ]| * * While these are not: * * |[ * 42 cats * omg!1!ponies * ]| * * If no unit is specified, pixels are assumed. * * Return value: %TRUE if the string was successfully parsed, * and %FALSE otherwise * * Since: 1.0 */ gboolean clutter_units_from_string (ClutterUnits *units, const gchar *str) { ClutterBackend *backend; ClutterUnitType unit_type; gfloat value; g_return_val_if_fail (units != NULL, FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (str != NULL, FALSE); /* strip leading space */ while (g_ascii_isspace (*str)) str++; if (*str == '\0') return FALSE; /* integer part */ value = (gfloat) strtoul (str, (char **) &str, 10); if (*str == '.' || *str == ',') { gfloat divisor = 0.1; /* 5.cm is not a valid number */ if (!g_ascii_isdigit (*++str)) return FALSE; while (g_ascii_isdigit (*str)) { value += (*str - '0') * divisor; divisor *= 0.1; str++; } } while (g_ascii_isspace (*str)) str++; /* assume pixels by default, if no unit is specified */ if (*str == '\0') unit_type = CLUTTER_UNIT_PIXEL; else if (strncmp (str, "em", 2) == 0) { unit_type = CLUTTER_UNIT_EM; str += 2; } else if (strncmp (str, "mm", 2) == 0) { unit_type = CLUTTER_UNIT_MM; str += 2; } else if (strncmp (str, "cm", 2) == 0) { unit_type = CLUTTER_UNIT_CM; str += 2; } else if (strncmp (str, "pt", 2) == 0) { unit_type = CLUTTER_UNIT_POINT; str += 2; } else if (strncmp (str, "px", 2) == 0) { unit_type = CLUTTER_UNIT_PIXEL; str += 2; } else return FALSE; /* ensure the unit is only followed by white space */ while (g_ascii_isspace (*str)) str++; if (*str != '\0') return FALSE; backend = clutter_get_default_backend (); units->unit_type = unit_type; units->value = value; units->pixels_set = FALSE; units->serial = _clutter_backend_get_units_serial (backend); return TRUE; } static const gchar * clutter_unit_type_name (ClutterUnitType unit_type) { switch (unit_type) { case CLUTTER_UNIT_MM: return "mm"; case CLUTTER_UNIT_CM: return "cm"; case CLUTTER_UNIT_POINT: return "pt"; case CLUTTER_UNIT_EM: return "em"; case CLUTTER_UNIT_PIXEL: return "px"; } g_warning ("Invalid unit type %d", (int) unit_type); return ""; } /** * clutter_units_to_string: * @units: a #ClutterUnits * * Converts @units into a string * * See clutter_units_from_string() for the units syntax and for * examples of output * * Fractional values are truncated to the second decimal * position for em, mm and cm, and to the first decimal position for * typographic points. Pixels are integers. * * Return value: a newly allocated string containing the encoded * #ClutterUnits value. Use g_free() to free the string * * Since: 1.0 */ gchar * clutter_units_to_string (const ClutterUnits *units) { const gchar *unit_name = NULL; const gchar *fmt = NULL; gchar buf[G_ASCII_DTOSTR_BUF_SIZE]; g_return_val_if_fail (units != NULL, NULL); switch (units->unit_type) { /* special case: there is no such thing as "half a pixel", so * we round up to the nearest integer using C default */ case CLUTTER_UNIT_PIXEL: return g_strdup_printf ("%d px", (int) units->value); case CLUTTER_UNIT_MM: unit_name = "mm"; fmt = "%.2f"; break; case CLUTTER_UNIT_CM: unit_name = "cm"; fmt = "%.2f"; break; case CLUTTER_UNIT_POINT: unit_name = "pt"; fmt = "%.1f"; break; case CLUTTER_UNIT_EM: unit_name = "em"; fmt = "%.2f"; break; default: g_assert_not_reached (); break; } g_ascii_formatd (buf, G_ASCII_DTOSTR_BUF_SIZE, fmt, units->value); return g_strconcat (buf, " ", unit_name, NULL); } /* * ClutterInterval integration */ static gboolean clutter_units_progress (const GValue *a, const GValue *b, gdouble progress, GValue *retval) { ClutterUnits *a_units = (ClutterUnits *) clutter_value_get_units (a); ClutterUnits *b_units = (ClutterUnits *) clutter_value_get_units (b); ClutterUnits res; gfloat a_px, b_px, value; a_px = clutter_units_to_pixels (a_units); b_px = clutter_units_to_pixels (b_units); value = progress * (b_px - a_px) + a_px; clutter_units_from_pixels (&res, value); clutter_value_set_units (retval, &res); return TRUE; } /* * GValue and GParamSpec integration */ /* units to integer */ static void clutter_value_transform_units_int (const GValue *src, GValue *dest) { dest->data[0].v_int = clutter_units_to_pixels (src->data[0].v_pointer); } /* integer to units */ static void clutter_value_transform_int_units (const GValue *src, GValue *dest) { clutter_units_from_pixels (dest->data[0].v_pointer, src->data[0].v_int); } /* units to float */ static void clutter_value_transform_units_float (const GValue *src, GValue *dest) { dest->data[0].v_float = clutter_units_to_pixels (src->data[0].v_pointer); } /* float to units */ static void clutter_value_transform_float_units (const GValue *src, GValue *dest) { clutter_units_from_pixels (dest->data[0].v_pointer, src->data[0].v_float); } /* units to string */ static void clutter_value_transform_units_string (const GValue *src, GValue *dest) { gchar *string = clutter_units_to_string (src->data[0].v_pointer); g_value_take_string (dest, string); } /* string to units */ static void clutter_value_transform_string_units (const GValue *src, GValue *dest) { ClutterUnits units = { CLUTTER_UNIT_PIXEL, 0.0f }; clutter_units_from_string (&units, g_value_get_string (src)); clutter_value_set_units (dest, &units); } G_DEFINE_BOXED_TYPE_WITH_CODE (ClutterUnits, clutter_units, clutter_units_copy, clutter_units_free, CLUTTER_REGISTER_VALUE_TRANSFORM_TO (G_TYPE_INT, clutter_value_transform_units_int) CLUTTER_REGISTER_VALUE_TRANSFORM_TO (G_TYPE_FLOAT, clutter_value_transform_units_float) CLUTTER_REGISTER_VALUE_TRANSFORM_TO (G_TYPE_STRING, clutter_value_transform_units_string) CLUTTER_REGISTER_VALUE_TRANSFORM_FROM (G_TYPE_INT, clutter_value_transform_int_units) CLUTTER_REGISTER_VALUE_TRANSFORM_FROM (G_TYPE_FLOAT, clutter_value_transform_float_units) CLUTTER_REGISTER_VALUE_TRANSFORM_FROM (G_TYPE_STRING, clutter_value_transform_string_units) CLUTTER_REGISTER_INTERVAL_PROGRESS (clutter_units_progress)); /** * clutter_value_set_units: * @value: a #GValue initialized to %CLUTTER_TYPE_UNITS * @units: the units to set * * Sets @value to @units * * Since: 0.8 */ void clutter_value_set_units (GValue *value, const ClutterUnits *units) { g_return_if_fail (CLUTTER_VALUE_HOLDS_UNITS (value)); value->data[0].v_pointer = clutter_units_copy (units); } /** * clutter_value_get_units: * @value: a #GValue initialized to %CLUTTER_TYPE_UNITS * * Gets the #ClutterUnits contained in @value. * * Return value: the units inside the passed #GValue * * Since: 0.8 */ const ClutterUnits * clutter_value_get_units (const GValue *value) { g_return_val_if_fail (CLUTTER_VALUE_HOLDS_UNITS (value), NULL); return value->data[0].v_pointer; } static void param_units_init (GParamSpec *pspec) { ClutterParamSpecUnits *uspec = CLUTTER_PARAM_SPEC_UNITS (pspec); uspec->minimum = -G_MAXFLOAT; uspec->maximum = G_MAXFLOAT; uspec->default_value = 0.0f; uspec->default_type = CLUTTER_UNIT_PIXEL; } static void param_units_set_default (GParamSpec *pspec, GValue *value) { ClutterParamSpecUnits *uspec = CLUTTER_PARAM_SPEC_UNITS (pspec); ClutterUnits units; units.unit_type = uspec->default_type; units.value = uspec->default_value; units.pixels_set = FALSE; clutter_value_set_units (value, &units); } static gboolean param_units_validate (GParamSpec *pspec, GValue *value) { ClutterParamSpecUnits *uspec = CLUTTER_PARAM_SPEC_UNITS (pspec); ClutterUnits *units = value->data[0].v_pointer; ClutterUnitType otype = units->unit_type; gfloat oval = units->value; g_assert (CLUTTER_IS_PARAM_SPEC_UNITS (pspec)); if (otype != uspec->default_type) { gchar *str = clutter_units_to_string (units); g_warning ("The units value of '%s' does not have the same unit " "type as declared by the ClutterParamSpecUnits of '%s'", str, clutter_unit_type_name (uspec->default_type)); g_free (str); return FALSE; } units->value = CLAMP (units->value, uspec->minimum, uspec->maximum); return units->value != oval; } static gint param_units_values_cmp (GParamSpec *pspec, const GValue *value1, const GValue *value2) { ClutterUnits *units1 = value1->data[0].v_pointer; ClutterUnits *units2 = value2->data[0].v_pointer; gfloat v1, v2; if (units1->unit_type == units2->unit_type) { v1 = units1->value; v2 = units2->value; } else { v1 = clutter_units_to_pixels (units1); v2 = clutter_units_to_pixels (units2); } if (v1 < v2) return - (v2 - v1 > FLOAT_EPSILON); else return v1 - v2 > FLOAT_EPSILON; } GType clutter_param_units_get_type (void) { static GType pspec_type = 0; if (G_UNLIKELY (pspec_type == 0)) { const GParamSpecTypeInfo pspec_info = { sizeof (ClutterParamSpecUnits), 16, param_units_init, CLUTTER_TYPE_UNITS, NULL, param_units_set_default, param_units_validate, param_units_values_cmp, }; pspec_type = g_param_type_register_static (I_("ClutterParamSpecUnit"), &pspec_info); } return pspec_type; } /** * clutter_param_spec_units: (skip) * @name: name of the property * @nick: short name * @blurb: description (can be translatable) * @default_type: the default type for the #ClutterUnits * @minimum: lower boundary * @maximum: higher boundary * @default_value: default value * @flags: flags for the param spec * * Creates a #GParamSpec for properties using #ClutterUnits. * * Return value: the newly created #GParamSpec * * Since: 1.0 */ GParamSpec * clutter_param_spec_units (const gchar *name, const gchar *nick, const gchar *blurb, ClutterUnitType default_type, gfloat minimum, gfloat maximum, gfloat default_value, GParamFlags flags) { ClutterParamSpecUnits *uspec; g_return_val_if_fail (default_value >= minimum && default_value <= maximum, NULL); uspec = g_param_spec_internal (CLUTTER_TYPE_PARAM_UNITS, name, nick, blurb, flags); uspec->default_type = default_type; uspec->minimum = minimum; uspec->maximum = maximum; uspec->default_value = default_value; return G_PARAM_SPEC (uspec); }