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mutter/deps/glib/gstrfuncs.c

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build: Allow to build cogl without an external glib dependency This commit pushes --disable-glib to the extreme of embedding the par of glib cogl depends on in tree to be able to generate a DSO that does not depend on an external glib. To do so, it: - keeps a lot of glib's configure.ac in as-glibconfig.m4 - pulls the code cogl depends on and the necessary dependencies Reviewed-by: Robert Bragg <robert@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-17 01:20:10 +00:00
/* GLIB - Library of useful routines for C programming
* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
/*
* Modified by the GLib Team and others 1997-2000. See the AUTHORS
* file for a list of people on the GLib Team. See the ChangeLog
* files for a list of changes. These files are distributed with
* GLib at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/.
*/
/*
* MT safe
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h> /* For tolower() */
#if !defined (HAVE_STRSIGNAL) || !defined(NO_SYS_SIGLIST_DECL)
#include <signal.h>
#endif
#include "gstrfuncs.h"
#include "gprintf.h"
#include "gprintfint.h"
#include "glibintl.h"
#include "gconvert.h"
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#endif
/* do not include <unistd.h> in this place since it
* interferes with g_strsignal() on some OSes
*/
static const guint16 ascii_table_data[256] = {
0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004,
0x004, 0x104, 0x104, 0x004, 0x104, 0x104, 0x004, 0x004,
0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004,
0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004,
0x140, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0,
0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0,
0x459, 0x459, 0x459, 0x459, 0x459, 0x459, 0x459, 0x459,
0x459, 0x459, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0,
0x0d0, 0x653, 0x653, 0x653, 0x653, 0x653, 0x653, 0x253,
0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253,
0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253,
0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0,
0x0d0, 0x473, 0x473, 0x473, 0x473, 0x473, 0x473, 0x073,
0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073,
0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073,
0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x004
/* the upper 128 are all zeroes */
};
const guint16 * const g_ascii_table = ascii_table_data;
/**
* g_strdup:
* @str: the string to duplicate
*
* Duplicates a string. If @str is %NULL it returns %NULL.
* The returned string should be freed with g_free()
* when no longer needed.
*
* Returns: a newly-allocated copy of @str
*/
gchar*
g_strdup (const gchar *str)
{
gchar *new_str;
gsize length;
if (str)
{
length = strlen (str) + 1;
new_str = g_new (char, length);
memcpy (new_str, str, length);
}
else
new_str = NULL;
return new_str;
}
/**
* g_memdup:
* @mem: the memory to copy.
* @byte_size: the number of bytes to copy.
*
* Allocates @byte_size bytes of memory, and copies @byte_size bytes into it
* from @mem. If @mem is %NULL it returns %NULL.
*
* Returns: a pointer to the newly-allocated copy of the memory, or %NULL if @mem
* is %NULL.
*/
gpointer
g_memdup (gconstpointer mem,
guint byte_size)
{
gpointer new_mem;
if (mem)
{
new_mem = g_malloc (byte_size);
memcpy (new_mem, mem, byte_size);
}
else
new_mem = NULL;
return new_mem;
}
/**
* g_strndup:
* @str: the string to duplicate
* @n: the maximum number of bytes to copy from @str
*
* Duplicates the first @n bytes of a string, returning a newly-allocated
* buffer @n + 1 bytes long which will always be nul-terminated.
* If @str is less than @n bytes long the buffer is padded with nuls.
* If @str is %NULL it returns %NULL.
* The returned value should be freed when no longer needed.
*
* <note><para>
* To copy a number of characters from a UTF-8 encoded string, use
* g_utf8_strncpy() instead.
* </para></note>
*
* Returns: a newly-allocated buffer containing the first @n bytes
* of @str, nul-terminated
*/
gchar*
g_strndup (const gchar *str,
gsize n)
{
gchar *new_str;
if (str)
{
new_str = g_new (gchar, n + 1);
strncpy (new_str, str, n);
new_str[n] = '\0';
}
else
new_str = NULL;
return new_str;
}
/**
* g_strnfill:
* @length: the length of the new string
* @fill_char: the byte to fill the string with
*
* Creates a new string @length bytes long filled with @fill_char.
* The returned string should be freed when no longer needed.
*
* Returns: a newly-allocated string filled the @fill_char
*/
gchar*
g_strnfill (gsize length,
gchar fill_char)
{
gchar *str;
str = g_new (gchar, length + 1);
memset (str, (guchar)fill_char, length);
str[length] = '\0';
return str;
}
/**
* g_stpcpy:
* @dest: destination buffer.
* @src: source string.
*
* Copies a nul-terminated string into the dest buffer, include the
* trailing nul, and return a pointer to the trailing nul byte.
* This is useful for concatenating multiple strings together
* without having to repeatedly scan for the end.
*
* Return value: a pointer to trailing nul byte.
**/
gchar *
g_stpcpy (gchar *dest,
const gchar *src)
{
#ifdef HAVE_STPCPY
g_return_val_if_fail (dest != NULL, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (src != NULL, NULL);
return stpcpy (dest, src);
#else
register gchar *d = dest;
register const gchar *s = src;
g_return_val_if_fail (dest != NULL, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (src != NULL, NULL);
do
*d++ = *s;
while (*s++ != '\0');
return d - 1;
#endif
}
/**
* g_strdup_vprintf:
* @format: a standard printf() format string, but notice
* <link linkend="string-precision">string precision pitfalls</link>
* @args: the list of parameters to insert into the format string
*
* Similar to the standard C vsprintf() function but safer, since it
* calculates the maximum space required and allocates memory to hold
* the result. The returned string should be freed with g_free() when
* no longer needed.
*
* See also g_vasprintf(), which offers the same functionality, but
* additionally returns the length of the allocated string.
*
* Returns: a newly-allocated string holding the result
*/
gchar*
g_strdup_vprintf (const gchar *format,
va_list args)
{
gchar *string = NULL;
g_vasprintf (&string, format, args);
return string;
}
/**
* g_strdup_printf:
* @format: a standard printf() format string, but notice
* <link linkend="string-precision">string precision pitfalls</link>
* @...: the parameters to insert into the format string
*
* Similar to the standard C sprintf() function but safer, since it
* calculates the maximum space required and allocates memory to hold
* the result. The returned string should be freed with g_free() when no
* longer needed.
*
* Returns: a newly-allocated string holding the result
*/
gchar*
g_strdup_printf (const gchar *format,
...)
{
gchar *buffer;
va_list args;
va_start (args, format);
buffer = g_strdup_vprintf (format, args);
va_end (args);
return buffer;
}
/**
* g_strconcat:
* @string1: the first string to add, which must not be %NULL
* @...: a %NULL-terminated list of strings to append to the string
*
* Concatenates all of the given strings into one long string.
* The returned string should be freed with g_free() when no longer needed.
*
* Note that this function is usually not the right function to use to
* assemble a translated message from pieces, since proper translation
* often requires the pieces to be reordered.
*
* <warning><para>The variable argument list <emphasis>must</emphasis> end
* with %NULL. If you forget the %NULL, g_strconcat() will start appending
* random memory junk to your string.</para></warning>
*
* Returns: a newly-allocated string containing all the string arguments
*/
gchar*
g_strconcat (const gchar *string1, ...)
{
gsize l;
va_list args;
gchar *s;
gchar *concat;
gchar *ptr;
if (!string1)
return NULL;
l = 1 + strlen (string1);
va_start (args, string1);
s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
while (s)
{
l += strlen (s);
s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
}
va_end (args);
concat = g_new (gchar, l);
ptr = concat;
ptr = g_stpcpy (ptr, string1);
va_start (args, string1);
s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
while (s)
{
ptr = g_stpcpy (ptr, s);
s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
}
va_end (args);
return concat;
}
/**
* g_strtod:
* @nptr: the string to convert to a numeric value.
* @endptr: if non-%NULL, it returns the character after
* the last character used in the conversion.
*
* Converts a string to a #gdouble value.
* It calls the standard strtod() function to handle the conversion, but
* if the string is not completely converted it attempts the conversion
* again with g_ascii_strtod(), and returns the best match.
*
* This function should seldom be used. The normal situation when reading
* numbers not for human consumption is to use g_ascii_strtod(). Only when
* you know that you must expect both locale formatted and C formatted numbers
* should you use this. Make sure that you don't pass strings such as comma
* separated lists of values, since the commas may be interpreted as a decimal
* point in some locales, causing unexpected results.
*
* Return value: the #gdouble value.
**/
gdouble
g_strtod (const gchar *nptr,
gchar **endptr)
{
gchar *fail_pos_1;
gchar *fail_pos_2;
gdouble val_1;
gdouble val_2 = 0;
g_return_val_if_fail (nptr != NULL, 0);
fail_pos_1 = NULL;
fail_pos_2 = NULL;
val_1 = strtod (nptr, &fail_pos_1);
if (fail_pos_1 && fail_pos_1[0] != 0)
val_2 = g_ascii_strtod (nptr, &fail_pos_2);
if (!fail_pos_1 || fail_pos_1[0] == 0 || fail_pos_1 >= fail_pos_2)
{
if (endptr)
*endptr = fail_pos_1;
return val_1;
}
else
{
if (endptr)
*endptr = fail_pos_2;
return val_2;
}
}
/**
* g_ascii_strtod:
* @nptr: the string to convert to a numeric value.
* @endptr: if non-%NULL, it returns the character after
* the last character used in the conversion.
*
* Converts a string to a #gdouble value.
*
* This function behaves like the standard strtod() function
* does in the C locale. It does this without actually changing
* the current locale, since that would not be thread-safe.
* A limitation of the implementation is that this function
* will still accept localized versions of infinities and NANs.
*
* This function is typically used when reading configuration
* files or other non-user input that should be locale independent.
* To handle input from the user you should normally use the
* locale-sensitive system strtod() function.
*
* To convert from a #gdouble to a string in a locale-insensitive
* way, use g_ascii_dtostr().
*
* If the correct value would cause overflow, plus or minus %HUGE_VAL
* is returned (according to the sign of the value), and %ERANGE is
* stored in %errno. If the correct value would cause underflow,
* zero is returned and %ERANGE is stored in %errno.
*
* This function resets %errno before calling strtod() so that
* you can reliably detect overflow and underflow.
*
* Return value: the #gdouble value.
**/
gdouble
g_ascii_strtod (const gchar *nptr,
gchar **endptr)
{
gchar *fail_pos;
gdouble val;
struct lconv *locale_data;
const char *decimal_point;
int decimal_point_len;
const char *p, *decimal_point_pos;
const char *end = NULL; /* Silence gcc */
int strtod_errno;
g_return_val_if_fail (nptr != NULL, 0);
fail_pos = NULL;
locale_data = localeconv ();
decimal_point = locale_data->decimal_point;
decimal_point_len = strlen (decimal_point);
g_assert (decimal_point_len != 0);
decimal_point_pos = NULL;
end = NULL;
if (decimal_point[0] != '.' ||
decimal_point[1] != 0)
{
p = nptr;
/* Skip leading space */
while (g_ascii_isspace (*p))
p++;
/* Skip leading optional sign */
if (*p == '+' || *p == '-')
p++;
if (p[0] == '0' &&
(p[1] == 'x' || p[1] == 'X'))
{
p += 2;
/* HEX - find the (optional) decimal point */
while (g_ascii_isxdigit (*p))
p++;
if (*p == '.')
decimal_point_pos = p++;
while (g_ascii_isxdigit (*p))
p++;
if (*p == 'p' || *p == 'P')
p++;
if (*p == '+' || *p == '-')
p++;
while (g_ascii_isdigit (*p))
p++;
end = p;
}
else if (g_ascii_isdigit (*p) || *p == '.')
{
while (g_ascii_isdigit (*p))
p++;
if (*p == '.')
decimal_point_pos = p++;
while (g_ascii_isdigit (*p))
p++;
if (*p == 'e' || *p == 'E')
p++;
if (*p == '+' || *p == '-')
p++;
while (g_ascii_isdigit (*p))
p++;
end = p;
}
/* For the other cases, we need not convert the decimal point */
}
if (decimal_point_pos)
{
char *copy, *c;
/* We need to convert the '.' to the locale specific decimal point */
copy = g_malloc (end - nptr + 1 + decimal_point_len);
c = copy;
memcpy (c, nptr, decimal_point_pos - nptr);
c += decimal_point_pos - nptr;
memcpy (c, decimal_point, decimal_point_len);
c += decimal_point_len;
memcpy (c, decimal_point_pos + 1, end - (decimal_point_pos + 1));
c += end - (decimal_point_pos + 1);
*c = 0;
errno = 0;
val = strtod (copy, &fail_pos);
strtod_errno = errno;
if (fail_pos)
{
if (fail_pos - copy > decimal_point_pos - nptr)
fail_pos = (char *)nptr + (fail_pos - copy) - (decimal_point_len - 1);
else
fail_pos = (char *)nptr + (fail_pos - copy);
}
g_free (copy);
}
else if (end)
{
char *copy;
copy = g_malloc (end - (char *)nptr + 1);
memcpy (copy, nptr, end - nptr);
*(copy + (end - (char *)nptr)) = 0;
errno = 0;
val = strtod (copy, &fail_pos);
strtod_errno = errno;
if (fail_pos)
{
fail_pos = (char *)nptr + (fail_pos - copy);
}
g_free (copy);
}
else
{
errno = 0;
val = strtod (nptr, &fail_pos);
strtod_errno = errno;
}
if (endptr)
*endptr = fail_pos;
errno = strtod_errno;
return val;
}
/**
* g_ascii_dtostr:
* @buffer: A buffer to place the resulting string in
* @buf_len: The length of the buffer.
* @d: The #gdouble to convert
*
* Converts a #gdouble to a string, using the '.' as
* decimal point.
*
* This functions generates enough precision that converting
* the string back using g_ascii_strtod() gives the same machine-number
* (on machines with IEEE compatible 64bit doubles). It is
* guaranteed that the size of the resulting string will never
* be larger than @G_ASCII_DTOSTR_BUF_SIZE bytes.
*
* Return value: The pointer to the buffer with the converted string.
**/
gchar *
g_ascii_dtostr (gchar *buffer,
gint buf_len,
gdouble d)
{
return g_ascii_formatd (buffer, buf_len, "%.17g", d);
}
/**
* g_ascii_formatd:
* @buffer: A buffer to place the resulting string in
* @buf_len: The length of the buffer.
* @format: The printf()-style format to use for the
* code to use for converting.
* @d: The #gdouble to convert
*
* Converts a #gdouble to a string, using the '.' as
* decimal point. To format the number you pass in
* a printf()-style format string. Allowed conversion
* specifiers are 'e', 'E', 'f', 'F', 'g' and 'G'.
*
* If you just want to want to serialize the value into a
* string, use g_ascii_dtostr().
*
* Return value: The pointer to the buffer with the converted string.
*/
gchar *
g_ascii_formatd (gchar *buffer,
gint buf_len,
const gchar *format,
gdouble d)
{
struct lconv *locale_data;
const char *decimal_point;
int decimal_point_len;
gchar *p;
int rest_len;
gchar format_char;
g_return_val_if_fail (buffer != NULL, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (format[0] == '%', NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (strpbrk (format + 1, "'l%") == NULL, NULL);
format_char = format[strlen (format) - 1];
g_return_val_if_fail (format_char == 'e' || format_char == 'E' ||
format_char == 'f' || format_char == 'F' ||
format_char == 'g' || format_char == 'G',
NULL);
if (format[0] != '%')
return NULL;
if (strpbrk (format + 1, "'l%"))
return NULL;
if (!(format_char == 'e' || format_char == 'E' ||
format_char == 'f' || format_char == 'F' ||
format_char == 'g' || format_char == 'G'))
return NULL;
_g_snprintf (buffer, buf_len, format, d);
locale_data = localeconv ();
decimal_point = locale_data->decimal_point;
decimal_point_len = strlen (decimal_point);
g_assert (decimal_point_len != 0);
if (decimal_point[0] != '.' ||
decimal_point[1] != 0)
{
p = buffer;
while (g_ascii_isspace (*p))
p++;
if (*p == '+' || *p == '-')
p++;
while (isdigit ((guchar)*p))
p++;
if (strncmp (p, decimal_point, decimal_point_len) == 0)
{
*p = '.';
p++;
if (decimal_point_len > 1)
{
rest_len = strlen (p + (decimal_point_len-1));
memmove (p, p + (decimal_point_len-1), rest_len);
p[rest_len] = 0;
}
}
}
return buffer;
}
static guint64
g_parse_long_long (const gchar *nptr,
const gchar **endptr,
guint base,
gboolean *negative)
{
/* this code is based on on the strtol(3) code from GNU libc released under
* the GNU Lesser General Public License.
*
* Copyright (C) 1991,92,94,95,96,97,98,99,2000,01,02
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*/
#define ISSPACE(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\f' || (c) == '\n' || \
(c) == '\r' || (c) == '\t' || (c) == '\v')
#define ISUPPER(c) ((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'Z')
#define ISLOWER(c) ((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z')
#define ISALPHA(c) (ISUPPER (c) || ISLOWER (c))
#define TOUPPER(c) (ISLOWER (c) ? (c) - 'a' + 'A' : (c))
#define TOLOWER(c) (ISUPPER (c) ? (c) - 'A' + 'a' : (c))
gboolean overflow;
guint64 cutoff;
guint64 cutlim;
guint64 ui64;
const gchar *s, *save;
guchar c;
g_return_val_if_fail (nptr != NULL, 0);
*negative = FALSE;
if (base == 1 || base > 36)
{
errno = EINVAL;
if (endptr)
*endptr = nptr;
return 0;
}
save = s = nptr;
/* Skip white space. */
while (ISSPACE (*s))
++s;
if (G_UNLIKELY (!*s))
goto noconv;
/* Check for a sign. */
if (*s == '-')
{
*negative = TRUE;
++s;
}
else if (*s == '+')
++s;
/* Recognize number prefix and if BASE is zero, figure it out ourselves. */
if (*s == '0')
{
if ((base == 0 || base == 16) && TOUPPER (s[1]) == 'X')
{
s += 2;
base = 16;
}
else if (base == 0)
base = 8;
}
else if (base == 0)
base = 10;
/* Save the pointer so we can check later if anything happened. */
save = s;
cutoff = G_MAXUINT64 / base;
cutlim = G_MAXUINT64 % base;
overflow = FALSE;
ui64 = 0;
c = *s;
for (; c; c = *++s)
{
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
c -= '0';
else if (ISALPHA (c))
c = TOUPPER (c) - 'A' + 10;
else
break;
if (c >= base)
break;
/* Check for overflow. */
if (ui64 > cutoff || (ui64 == cutoff && c > cutlim))
overflow = TRUE;
else
{
ui64 *= base;
ui64 += c;
}
}
/* Check if anything actually happened. */
if (s == save)
goto noconv;
/* Store in ENDPTR the address of one character
past the last character we converted. */
if (endptr)
*endptr = s;
if (G_UNLIKELY (overflow))
{
errno = ERANGE;
return G_MAXUINT64;
}
return ui64;
noconv:
/* We must handle a special case here: the base is 0 or 16 and the
first two characters are '0' and 'x', but the rest are no
hexadecimal digits. This is no error case. We return 0 and
ENDPTR points to the `x`. */
if (endptr)
{
if (save - nptr >= 2 && TOUPPER (save[-1]) == 'X'
&& save[-2] == '0')
*endptr = &save[-1];
else
/* There was no number to convert. */
*endptr = nptr;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* g_ascii_strtoull:
* @nptr: the string to convert to a numeric value.
* @endptr: if non-%NULL, it returns the character after
* the last character used in the conversion.
* @base: to be used for the conversion, 2..36 or 0
*
* Converts a string to a #guint64 value.
* This function behaves like the standard strtoull() function
* does in the C locale. It does this without actually
* changing the current locale, since that would not be
* thread-safe.
*
* This function is typically used when reading configuration
* files or other non-user input that should be locale independent.
* To handle input from the user you should normally use the
* locale-sensitive system strtoull() function.
*
* If the correct value would cause overflow, %G_MAXUINT64
* is returned, and %ERANGE is stored in %errno. If the base is
* outside the valid range, zero is returned, and %EINVAL is stored
* in %errno. If the string conversion fails, zero is returned, and
* @endptr returns @nptr (if @endptr is non-%NULL).
*
* Return value: the #guint64 value or zero on error.
*
* Since: 2.2
*/
guint64
g_ascii_strtoull (const gchar *nptr,
gchar **endptr,
guint base)
{
gboolean negative;
guint64 result;
result = g_parse_long_long (nptr, (const gchar **) endptr, base, &negative);
/* Return the result of the appropriate sign. */
return negative ? -result : result;
}
/**
* g_ascii_strtoll:
* @nptr: the string to convert to a numeric value.
* @endptr: if non-%NULL, it returns the character after
* the last character used in the conversion.
* @base: to be used for the conversion, 2..36 or 0
*
* Converts a string to a #gint64 value.
* This function behaves like the standard strtoll() function
* does in the C locale. It does this without actually
* changing the current locale, since that would not be
* thread-safe.
*
* This function is typically used when reading configuration
* files or other non-user input that should be locale independent.
* To handle input from the user you should normally use the
* locale-sensitive system strtoll() function.
*
* If the correct value would cause overflow, %G_MAXINT64 or %G_MININT64
* is returned, and %ERANGE is stored in %errno. If the base is
* outside the valid range, zero is returned, and %EINVAL is stored
* in %errno. If the string conversion fails, zero is returned, and
* @endptr returns @nptr (if @endptr is non-%NULL).
*
* Return value: the #gint64 value or zero on error.
*
* Since: 2.12
*/
gint64
g_ascii_strtoll (const gchar *nptr,
gchar **endptr,
guint base)
{
gboolean negative;
guint64 result;
result = g_parse_long_long (nptr, (const gchar **) endptr, base, &negative);
if (negative && result > (guint64) G_MININT64)
{
errno = ERANGE;
return G_MININT64;
}
else if (!negative && result > (guint64) G_MAXINT64)
{
errno = ERANGE;
return G_MAXINT64;
}
else if (negative)
return - (gint64) result;
else
return (gint64) result;
}
/**
* g_strerror:
* @errnum: the system error number. See the standard C %errno
* documentation
*
* Returns a string corresponding to the given error code, e.g.
* "no such process". You should use this function in preference to
* strerror(), because it returns a string in UTF-8 encoding, and since
* not all platforms support the strerror() function.
*
* Returns: a UTF-8 string describing the error code. If the error code
* is unknown, it returns "unknown error (&lt;code&gt;)". The string
* can only be used until the next call to g_strerror()
*/
const gchar *
g_strerror (gint errnum)
{
static GStaticPrivate msg_private = G_STATIC_PRIVATE_INIT;
char *msg;
int saved_errno = errno;
#ifdef HAVE_STRERROR
const char *msg_locale;
msg_locale = strerror (errnum);
errno = saved_errno;
return msg_locale;
#elif NO_SYS_ERRLIST
switch (errnum)
{
#ifdef E2BIG
case E2BIG: return "argument list too long";
#endif
#ifdef EACCES
case EACCES: return "permission denied";
#endif
#ifdef EADDRINUSE
case EADDRINUSE: return "address already in use";
#endif
#ifdef EADDRNOTAVAIL
case EADDRNOTAVAIL: return "can't assign requested address";
#endif
#ifdef EADV
case EADV: return "advertise error";
#endif
#ifdef EAFNOSUPPORT
case EAFNOSUPPORT: return "address family not supported by protocol family";
#endif
#ifdef EAGAIN
case EAGAIN: return "try again";
#endif
#ifdef EALIGN
case EALIGN: return "EALIGN";
#endif
#ifdef EALREADY
case EALREADY: return "operation already in progress";
#endif
#ifdef EBADE
case EBADE: return "bad exchange descriptor";
#endif
#ifdef EBADF
case EBADF: return "bad file number";
#endif
#ifdef EBADFD
case EBADFD: return "file descriptor in bad state";
#endif
#ifdef EBADMSG
case EBADMSG: return "not a data message";
#endif
#ifdef EBADR
case EBADR: return "bad request descriptor";
#endif
#ifdef EBADRPC
case EBADRPC: return "RPC structure is bad";
#endif
#ifdef EBADRQC
case EBADRQC: return "bad request code";
#endif
#ifdef EBADSLT
case EBADSLT: return "invalid slot";
#endif
#ifdef EBFONT
case EBFONT: return "bad font file format";
#endif
#ifdef EBUSY
case EBUSY: return "mount device busy";
#endif
#ifdef ECHILD
case ECHILD: return "no children";
#endif
#ifdef ECHRNG
case ECHRNG: return "channel number out of range";
#endif
#ifdef ECOMM
case ECOMM: return "communication error on send";
#endif
#ifdef ECONNABORTED
case ECONNABORTED: return "software caused connection abort";
#endif
#ifdef ECONNREFUSED
case ECONNREFUSED: return "connection refused";
#endif
#ifdef ECONNRESET
case ECONNRESET: return "connection reset by peer";
#endif
#if defined(EDEADLK) && (!defined(EWOULDBLOCK) || (EDEADLK != EWOULDBLOCK))
case EDEADLK: return "resource deadlock avoided";
#endif
#if defined(EDEADLOCK) && (!defined(EDEADLK) || (EDEADLOCK != EDEADLK))
case EDEADLOCK: return "resource deadlock avoided";
#endif
#ifdef EDESTADDRREQ
case EDESTADDRREQ: return "destination address required";
#endif
#ifdef EDIRTY
case EDIRTY: return "mounting a dirty fs w/o force";
#endif
#ifdef EDOM
case EDOM: return "math argument out of range";
#endif
#ifdef EDOTDOT
case EDOTDOT: return "cross mount point";
#endif
#ifdef EDQUOT
case EDQUOT: return "disk quota exceeded";
#endif
#ifdef EDUPPKG
case EDUPPKG: return "duplicate package name";
#endif
#ifdef EEXIST
case EEXIST: return "file already exists";
#endif
#ifdef EFAULT
case EFAULT: return "bad address in system call argument";
#endif
#ifdef EFBIG
case EFBIG: return "file too large";
#endif
#ifdef EHOSTDOWN
case EHOSTDOWN: return "host is down";
#endif
#ifdef EHOSTUNREACH
case EHOSTUNREACH: return "host is unreachable";
#endif
#ifdef EIDRM
case EIDRM: return "identifier removed";
#endif
#ifdef EINIT
case EINIT: return "initialization error";
#endif
#ifdef EINPROGRESS
case EINPROGRESS: return "operation now in progress";
#endif
#ifdef EINTR
case EINTR: return "interrupted system call";
#endif
#ifdef EINVAL
case EINVAL: return "invalid argument";
#endif
#ifdef EIO
case EIO: return "I/O error";
#endif
#ifdef EISCONN
case EISCONN: return "socket is already connected";
#endif
#ifdef EISDIR
case EISDIR: return "is a directory";
#endif
#ifdef EISNAME
case EISNAM: return "is a name file";
#endif
#ifdef ELBIN
case ELBIN: return "ELBIN";
#endif
#ifdef EL2HLT
case EL2HLT: return "level 2 halted";
#endif
#ifdef EL2NSYNC
case EL2NSYNC: return "level 2 not synchronized";
#endif
#ifdef EL3HLT
case EL3HLT: return "level 3 halted";
#endif
#ifdef EL3RST
case EL3RST: return "level 3 reset";
#endif
#ifdef ELIBACC
case ELIBACC: return "can not access a needed shared library";
#endif
#ifdef ELIBBAD
case ELIBBAD: return "accessing a corrupted shared library";
#endif
#ifdef ELIBEXEC
case ELIBEXEC: return "can not exec a shared library directly";
#endif
#ifdef ELIBMAX
case ELIBMAX: return "attempting to link in more shared libraries than system limit";
#endif
#ifdef ELIBSCN
case ELIBSCN: return ".lib section in a.out corrupted";
#endif
#ifdef ELNRNG
case ELNRNG: return "link number out of range";
#endif
#ifdef ELOOP
case ELOOP: return "too many levels of symbolic links";
#endif
#ifdef EMFILE
case EMFILE: return "too many open files";
#endif
#ifdef EMLINK
case EMLINK: return "too many links";
#endif
#ifdef EMSGSIZE
case EMSGSIZE: return "message too long";
#endif
#ifdef EMULTIHOP
case EMULTIHOP: return "multihop attempted";
#endif
#ifdef ENAMETOOLONG
case ENAMETOOLONG: return "file name too long";
#endif
#ifdef ENAVAIL
case ENAVAIL: return "not available";
#endif
#ifdef ENET
case ENET: return "ENET";
#endif
#ifdef ENETDOWN
case ENETDOWN: return "network is down";
#endif
#ifdef ENETRESET
case ENETRESET: return "network dropped connection on reset";
#endif
#ifdef ENETUNREACH
case ENETUNREACH: return "network is unreachable";
#endif
#ifdef ENFILE
case ENFILE: return "file table overflow";
#endif
#ifdef ENOANO
case ENOANO: return "anode table overflow";
#endif
#if defined(ENOBUFS) && (!defined(ENOSR) || (ENOBUFS != ENOSR))
case ENOBUFS: return "no buffer space available";
#endif
#ifdef ENOCSI
case ENOCSI: return "no CSI structure available";
#endif
#ifdef ENODATA
case ENODATA: return "no data available";
#endif
#ifdef ENODEV
case ENODEV: return "no such device";
#endif
#ifdef ENOENT
case ENOENT: return "no such file or directory";
#endif
#ifdef ENOEXEC
case ENOEXEC: return "exec format error";
#endif
#ifdef ENOLCK
case ENOLCK: return "no locks available";
#endif
#ifdef ENOLINK
case ENOLINK: return "link has be severed";
#endif
#ifdef ENOMEM
case ENOMEM: return "not enough memory";
#endif
#ifdef ENOMSG
case ENOMSG: return "no message of desired type";
#endif
#ifdef ENONET
case ENONET: return "machine is not on the network";
#endif
#ifdef ENOPKG
case ENOPKG: return "package not installed";
#endif
#ifdef ENOPROTOOPT
case ENOPROTOOPT: return "bad proocol option";
#endif
#ifdef ENOSPC
case ENOSPC: return "no space left on device";
#endif
#ifdef ENOSR
case ENOSR: return "out of stream resources";
#endif
#ifdef ENOSTR
case ENOSTR: return "not a stream device";
#endif
#ifdef ENOSYM
case ENOSYM: return "unresolved symbol name";
#endif
#ifdef ENOSYS
case ENOSYS: return "function not implemented";
#endif
#ifdef ENOTBLK
case ENOTBLK: return "block device required";
#endif
#ifdef ENOTCONN
case ENOTCONN: return "socket is not connected";
#endif
#ifdef ENOTDIR
case ENOTDIR: return "not a directory";
#endif
#ifdef ENOTEMPTY
case ENOTEMPTY: return "directory not empty";
#endif
#ifdef ENOTNAM
case ENOTNAM: return "not a name file";
#endif
#ifdef ENOTSOCK
case ENOTSOCK: return "socket operation on non-socket";
#endif
#ifdef ENOTTY
case ENOTTY: return "inappropriate device for ioctl";
#endif
#ifdef ENOTUNIQ
case ENOTUNIQ: return "name not unique on network";
#endif
#ifdef ENXIO
case ENXIO: return "no such device or address";
#endif
#ifdef EOPNOTSUPP
case EOPNOTSUPP: return "operation not supported on socket";
#endif
#ifdef EPERM
case EPERM: return "not owner";
#endif
#ifdef EPFNOSUPPORT
case EPFNOSUPPORT: return "protocol family not supported";
#endif
#ifdef EPIPE
case EPIPE: return "broken pipe";
#endif
#ifdef EPROCLIM
case EPROCLIM: return "too many processes";
#endif
#ifdef EPROCUNAVAIL
case EPROCUNAVAIL: return "bad procedure for program";
#endif
#ifdef EPROGMISMATCH
case EPROGMISMATCH: return "program version wrong";
#endif
#ifdef EPROGUNAVAIL
case EPROGUNAVAIL: return "RPC program not available";
#endif
#ifdef EPROTO
case EPROTO: return "protocol error";
#endif
#ifdef EPROTONOSUPPORT
case EPROTONOSUPPORT: return "protocol not suppored";
#endif
#ifdef EPROTOTYPE
case EPROTOTYPE: return "protocol wrong type for socket";
#endif
#ifdef ERANGE
case ERANGE: return "math result unrepresentable";
#endif
#if defined(EREFUSED) && (!defined(ECONNREFUSED) || (EREFUSED != ECONNREFUSED))
case EREFUSED: return "EREFUSED";
#endif
#ifdef EREMCHG
case EREMCHG: return "remote address changed";
#endif
#ifdef EREMDEV
case EREMDEV: return "remote device";
#endif
#ifdef EREMOTE
case EREMOTE: return "pathname hit remote file system";
#endif
#ifdef EREMOTEIO
case EREMOTEIO: return "remote i/o error";
#endif
#ifdef EREMOTERELEASE
case EREMOTERELEASE: return "EREMOTERELEASE";
#endif
#ifdef EROFS
case EROFS: return "read-only file system";
#endif
#ifdef ERPCMISMATCH
case ERPCMISMATCH: return "RPC version is wrong";
#endif
#ifdef ERREMOTE
case ERREMOTE: return "object is remote";
#endif
#ifdef ESHUTDOWN
case ESHUTDOWN: return "can't send afer socket shutdown";
#endif
#ifdef ESOCKTNOSUPPORT
case ESOCKTNOSUPPORT: return "socket type not supported";
#endif
#ifdef ESPIPE
case ESPIPE: return "invalid seek";
#endif
#ifdef ESRCH
case ESRCH: return "no such process";
#endif
#ifdef ESRMNT
case ESRMNT: return "srmount error";
#endif
#ifdef ESTALE
case ESTALE: return "stale remote file handle";
#endif
#ifdef ESUCCESS
case ESUCCESS: return "Error 0";
#endif
#ifdef ETIME
case ETIME: return "timer expired";
#endif
#ifdef ETIMEDOUT
case ETIMEDOUT: return "connection timed out";
#endif
#ifdef ETOOMANYREFS
case ETOOMANYREFS: return "too many references: can't splice";
#endif
#ifdef ETXTBSY
case ETXTBSY: return "text file or pseudo-device busy";
#endif
#ifdef EUCLEAN
case EUCLEAN: return "structure needs cleaning";
#endif
#ifdef EUNATCH
case EUNATCH: return "protocol driver not attached";
#endif
#ifdef EUSERS
case EUSERS: return "too many users";
#endif
#ifdef EVERSION
case EVERSION: return "version mismatch";
#endif
#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && (!defined(EAGAIN) || (EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN))
case EWOULDBLOCK: return "operation would block";
#endif
#ifdef EXDEV
case EXDEV: return "cross-domain link";
#endif
#ifdef EXFULL
case EXFULL: return "message tables full";
#endif
}
#else /* NO_SYS_ERRLIST */
extern int sys_nerr;
extern char *sys_errlist[];
if ((errnum > 0) && (errnum <= sys_nerr))
return sys_errlist [errnum];
#endif /* NO_SYS_ERRLIST */
msg = g_static_private_get (&msg_private);
if (!msg)
{
msg = g_new (gchar, 64);
g_static_private_set (&msg_private, msg, g_free);
}
_g_sprintf (msg, "unknown error (%d)", errnum);
errno = saved_errno;
return msg;
}
/**
* g_strsignal:
* @signum: the signal number. See the <literal>signal</literal>
* documentation
*
* Returns a string describing the given signal, e.g. "Segmentation fault".
* You should use this function in preference to strsignal(), because it
* returns a string in UTF-8 encoding, and since not all platforms support
* the strsignal() function.
*
* Returns: a UTF-8 string describing the signal. If the signal is unknown,
* it returns "unknown signal (&lt;signum&gt;)". The string can only be
* used until the next call to g_strsignal()
*/
const gchar *
g_strsignal (gint signum)
{
static GStaticPrivate msg_private = G_STATIC_PRIVATE_INIT;
char *msg;
#ifdef HAVE_STRSIGNAL
const char *msg_locale;
#if defined(G_OS_BEOS) || defined(G_WITH_CYGWIN)
extern const char *strsignal(int);
#else
/* this is declared differently (const) in string.h on BeOS */
extern char *strsignal (int sig);
#endif /* !G_OS_BEOS && !G_WITH_CYGWIN */
msg_locale = strsignal (signum);
return msg_locale;
#elif NO_SYS_SIGLIST
switch (signum)
{
#ifdef SIGHUP
case SIGHUP: return "Hangup";
#endif
#ifdef SIGINT
case SIGINT: return "Interrupt";
#endif
#ifdef SIGQUIT
case SIGQUIT: return "Quit";
#endif
#ifdef SIGILL
case SIGILL: return "Illegal instruction";
#endif
#ifdef SIGTRAP
case SIGTRAP: return "Trace/breakpoint trap";
#endif
#ifdef SIGABRT
case SIGABRT: return "IOT trap/Abort";
#endif
#ifdef SIGBUS
case SIGBUS: return "Bus error";
#endif
#ifdef SIGFPE
case SIGFPE: return "Floating point exception";
#endif
#ifdef SIGKILL
case SIGKILL: return "Killed";
#endif
#ifdef SIGUSR1
case SIGUSR1: return "User defined signal 1";
#endif
#ifdef SIGSEGV
case SIGSEGV: return "Segmentation fault";
#endif
#ifdef SIGUSR2
case SIGUSR2: return "User defined signal 2";
#endif
#ifdef SIGPIPE
case SIGPIPE: return "Broken pipe";
#endif
#ifdef SIGALRM
case SIGALRM: return "Alarm clock";
#endif
#ifdef SIGTERM
case SIGTERM: return "Terminated";
#endif
#ifdef SIGSTKFLT
case SIGSTKFLT: return "Stack fault";
#endif
#ifdef SIGCHLD
case SIGCHLD: return "Child exited";
#endif
#ifdef SIGCONT
case SIGCONT: return "Continued";
#endif
#ifdef SIGSTOP
case SIGSTOP: return "Stopped (signal)";
#endif
#ifdef SIGTSTP
case SIGTSTP: return "Stopped";
#endif
#ifdef SIGTTIN
case SIGTTIN: return "Stopped (tty input)";
#endif
#ifdef SIGTTOU
case SIGTTOU: return "Stopped (tty output)";
#endif
#ifdef SIGURG
case SIGURG: return "Urgent condition";
#endif
#ifdef SIGXCPU
case SIGXCPU: return "CPU time limit exceeded";
#endif
#ifdef SIGXFSZ
case SIGXFSZ: return "File size limit exceeded";
#endif
#ifdef SIGVTALRM
case SIGVTALRM: return "Virtual time alarm";
#endif
#ifdef SIGPROF
case SIGPROF: return "Profile signal";
#endif
#ifdef SIGWINCH
case SIGWINCH: return "Window size changed";
#endif
#ifdef SIGIO
case SIGIO: return "Possible I/O";
#endif
#ifdef SIGPWR
case SIGPWR: return "Power failure";
#endif
#ifdef SIGUNUSED
case SIGUNUSED: return "Unused signal";
#endif
}
#else /* NO_SYS_SIGLIST */
#ifdef NO_SYS_SIGLIST_DECL
extern char *sys_siglist[]; /*(see Tue Jan 19 00:44:24 1999 in changelog)*/
#endif
return (char*) /* this function should return const --josh */ sys_siglist [signum];
#endif /* NO_SYS_SIGLIST */
msg = g_static_private_get (&msg_private);
if (!msg)
{
msg = g_new (gchar, 64);
g_static_private_set (&msg_private, msg, g_free);
}
_g_sprintf (msg, "unknown signal (%d)", signum);
return msg;
}
/* Functions g_strlcpy and g_strlcat were originally developed by
* Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com> to simplify writing secure code.
* See ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/src/lib/libc/string/strlcpy.3
* for more information.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_STRLCPY
/* Use the native ones, if available; they might be implemented in assembly */
gsize
g_strlcpy (gchar *dest,
const gchar *src,
gsize dest_size)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (dest != NULL, 0);
g_return_val_if_fail (src != NULL, 0);
return strlcpy (dest, src, dest_size);
}
gsize
g_strlcat (gchar *dest,
const gchar *src,
gsize dest_size)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (dest != NULL, 0);
g_return_val_if_fail (src != NULL, 0);
return strlcat (dest, src, dest_size);
}
#else /* ! HAVE_STRLCPY */
/**
* g_strlcpy:
* @dest: destination buffer
* @src: source buffer
* @dest_size: length of @dest in bytes
*
* Portability wrapper that calls strlcpy() on systems which have it,
* and emulates strlcpy() otherwise. Copies @src to @dest; @dest is
* guaranteed to be nul-terminated; @src must be nul-terminated;
* @dest_size is the buffer size, not the number of chars to copy.
*
* At most dest_size - 1 characters will be copied. Always nul-terminates
* (unless dest_size == 0). This function does <emphasis>not</emphasis>
* allocate memory. Unlike strncpy(), this function doesn't pad dest (so
* it's often faster). It returns the size of the attempted result,
* strlen (src), so if @retval >= @dest_size, truncation occurred.
*
* <note><para>Caveat: strlcpy() is supposedly more secure than
* strcpy() or strncpy(), but if you really want to avoid screwups,
* g_strdup() is an even better idea.</para></note>
*
* Returns: length of @src
*/
gsize
g_strlcpy (gchar *dest,
const gchar *src,
gsize dest_size)
{
register gchar *d = dest;
register const gchar *s = src;
register gsize n = dest_size;
g_return_val_if_fail (dest != NULL, 0);
g_return_val_if_fail (src != NULL, 0);
/* Copy as many bytes as will fit */
if (n != 0 && --n != 0)
do
{
register gchar c = *s++;
*d++ = c;
if (c == 0)
break;
}
while (--n != 0);
/* If not enough room in dest, add NUL and traverse rest of src */
if (n == 0)
{
if (dest_size != 0)
*d = 0;
while (*s++)
;
}
return s - src - 1; /* count does not include NUL */
}
/**
* g_strlcat:
* @dest: destination buffer, already containing one nul-terminated string
* @src: source buffer
* @dest_size: length of @dest buffer in bytes (not length of existing string
* inside @dest)
*
* Portability wrapper that calls strlcat() on systems which have it,
* and emulates it otherwise. Appends nul-terminated @src string to @dest,
* guaranteeing nul-termination for @dest. The total size of @dest won't
* exceed @dest_size.
*
* At most dest_size - 1 characters will be copied.
* Unlike strncat, dest_size is the full size of dest, not the space left over.
* This function does NOT allocate memory.
* This always NUL terminates (unless siz == 0 or there were no NUL characters
* in the dest_size characters of dest to start with).
*
* <note><para>Caveat: this is supposedly a more secure alternative to
* strcat() or strncat(), but for real security g_strconcat() is harder
* to mess up.</para></note>
*
* Returns: size of attempted result, which is MIN (dest_size, strlen
* (original dest)) + strlen (src), so if retval >= dest_size,
* truncation occurred.
**/
gsize
g_strlcat (gchar *dest,
const gchar *src,
gsize dest_size)
{
register gchar *d = dest;
register const gchar *s = src;
register gsize bytes_left = dest_size;
gsize dlength; /* Logically, MIN (strlen (d), dest_size) */
g_return_val_if_fail (dest != NULL, 0);
g_return_val_if_fail (src != NULL, 0);
/* Find the end of dst and adjust bytes left but don't go past end */
while (*d != 0 && bytes_left-- != 0)
d++;
dlength = d - dest;
bytes_left = dest_size - dlength;
if (bytes_left == 0)
return dlength + strlen (s);
while (*s != 0)
{
if (bytes_left != 1)
{
*d++ = *s;
bytes_left--;
}
s++;
}
*d = 0;
return dlength + (s - src); /* count does not include NUL */
}
#endif /* ! HAVE_STRLCPY */
/**
* g_ascii_strdown:
* @str: a string.
* @len: length of @str in bytes, or -1 if @str is nul-terminated.
*
* Converts all upper case ASCII letters to lower case ASCII letters.
*
* Return value: a newly-allocated string, with all the upper case
* characters in @str converted to lower case, with
* semantics that exactly match g_ascii_tolower(). (Note
* that this is unlike the old g_strdown(), which modified
* the string in place.)
**/
gchar*
g_ascii_strdown (const gchar *str,
gssize len)
{
gchar *result, *s;
g_return_val_if_fail (str != NULL, NULL);
if (len < 0)
len = strlen (str);
result = g_strndup (str, len);
for (s = result; *s; s++)
*s = g_ascii_tolower (*s);
return result;
}
/**
* g_ascii_strup:
* @str: a string.
* @len: length of @str in bytes, or -1 if @str is nul-terminated.
*
* Converts all lower case ASCII letters to upper case ASCII letters.
*
* Return value: a newly allocated string, with all the lower case
* characters in @str converted to upper case, with
* semantics that exactly match g_ascii_toupper(). (Note
* that this is unlike the old g_strup(), which modified
* the string in place.)
**/
gchar*
g_ascii_strup (const gchar *str,
gssize len)
{
gchar *result, *s;
g_return_val_if_fail (str != NULL, NULL);
if (len < 0)
len = strlen (str);
result = g_strndup (str, len);
for (s = result; *s; s++)
*s = g_ascii_toupper (*s);
return result;
}
/**
* g_strdown:
* @string: the string to convert.
*
* Converts a string to lower case.
*
* Return value: the string
*
* Deprecated:2.2: This function is totally broken for the reasons discussed
* in the g_strncasecmp() docs - use g_ascii_strdown() or g_utf8_strdown()
* instead.
**/
gchar*
g_strdown (gchar *string)
{
register guchar *s;
g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
s = (guchar *) string;
while (*s)
{
if (isupper (*s))
*s = tolower (*s);
s++;
}
return (gchar *) string;
}
/**
* g_strup:
* @string: the string to convert.
*
* Converts a string to upper case.
*
* Return value: the string
*
* Deprecated:2.2: This function is totally broken for the reasons discussed
* in the g_strncasecmp() docs - use g_ascii_strup() or g_utf8_strup() instead.
**/
gchar*
g_strup (gchar *string)
{
register guchar *s;
g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
s = (guchar *) string;
while (*s)
{
if (islower (*s))
*s = toupper (*s);
s++;
}
return (gchar *) string;
}
/**
* g_strreverse:
* @string: the string to reverse
*
* Reverses all of the bytes in a string. For example,
* <literal>g_strreverse ("abcdef")</literal> will result
* in "fedcba".
*
* Note that g_strreverse() doesn't work on UTF-8 strings
* containing multibyte characters. For that purpose, use
* g_utf8_strreverse().
*
* Returns: the same pointer passed in as @string
*/
gchar*
g_strreverse (gchar *string)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
if (*string)
{
register gchar *h, *t;
h = string;
t = string + strlen (string) - 1;
while (h < t)
{
register gchar c;
c = *h;
*h = *t;
h++;
*t = c;
t--;
}
}
return string;
}
/**
* g_ascii_tolower:
* @c: any character.
*
* Convert a character to ASCII lower case.
*
* Unlike the standard C library tolower() function, this only
* recognizes standard ASCII letters and ignores the locale, returning
* all non-ASCII characters unchanged, even if they are lower case
* letters in a particular character set. Also unlike the standard
* library function, this takes and returns a char, not an int, so
* don't call it on %EOF but no need to worry about casting to #guchar
* before passing a possibly non-ASCII character in.
*
* Return value: the result of converting @c to lower case.
* If @c is not an ASCII upper case letter,
* @c is returned unchanged.
**/
gchar
g_ascii_tolower (gchar c)
{
return g_ascii_isupper (c) ? c - 'A' + 'a' : c;
}
/**
* g_ascii_toupper:
* @c: any character.
*
* Convert a character to ASCII upper case.
*
* Unlike the standard C library toupper() function, this only
* recognizes standard ASCII letters and ignores the locale, returning
* all non-ASCII characters unchanged, even if they are upper case
* letters in a particular character set. Also unlike the standard
* library function, this takes and returns a char, not an int, so
* don't call it on %EOF but no need to worry about casting to #guchar
* before passing a possibly non-ASCII character in.
*
* Return value: the result of converting @c to upper case.
* If @c is not an ASCII lower case letter,
* @c is returned unchanged.
**/
gchar
g_ascii_toupper (gchar c)
{
return g_ascii_islower (c) ? c - 'a' + 'A' : c;
}
/**
* g_ascii_digit_value:
* @c: an ASCII character.
*
* Determines the numeric value of a character as a decimal
* digit. Differs from g_unichar_digit_value() because it takes
* a char, so there's no worry about sign extension if characters
* are signed.
*
* Return value: If @c is a decimal digit (according to
* g_ascii_isdigit()), its numeric value. Otherwise, -1.
**/
int
g_ascii_digit_value (gchar c)
{
if (g_ascii_isdigit (c))
return c - '0';
return -1;
}
/**
* g_ascii_xdigit_value:
* @c: an ASCII character.
*
* Determines the numeric value of a character as a hexidecimal
* digit. Differs from g_unichar_xdigit_value() because it takes
* a char, so there's no worry about sign extension if characters
* are signed.
*
* Return value: If @c is a hex digit (according to
* g_ascii_isxdigit()), its numeric value. Otherwise, -1.
**/
int
g_ascii_xdigit_value (gchar c)
{
if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
return c - 'A' + 10;
if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
return c - 'a' + 10;
return g_ascii_digit_value (c);
}
/**
* g_ascii_strcasecmp:
* @s1: string to compare with @s2.
* @s2: string to compare with @s1.
*
* Compare two strings, ignoring the case of ASCII characters.
*
* Unlike the BSD strcasecmp() function, this only recognizes standard
* ASCII letters and ignores the locale, treating all non-ASCII
* bytes as if they are not letters.
*
* This function should be used only on strings that are known to be
* in encodings where the bytes corresponding to ASCII letters always
* represent themselves. This includes UTF-8 and the ISO-8859-*
* charsets, but not for instance double-byte encodings like the
* Windows Codepage 932, where the trailing bytes of double-byte
* characters include all ASCII letters. If you compare two CP932
* strings using this function, you will get false matches.
*
* Return value: 0 if the strings match, a negative value if @s1 &lt; @s2,
* or a positive value if @s1 &gt; @s2.
**/
gint
g_ascii_strcasecmp (const gchar *s1,
const gchar *s2)
{
gint c1, c2;
g_return_val_if_fail (s1 != NULL, 0);
g_return_val_if_fail (s2 != NULL, 0);
while (*s1 && *s2)
{
c1 = (gint)(guchar) TOLOWER (*s1);
c2 = (gint)(guchar) TOLOWER (*s2);
if (c1 != c2)
return (c1 - c2);
s1++; s2++;
}
return (((gint)(guchar) *s1) - ((gint)(guchar) *s2));
}
/**
* g_ascii_strncasecmp:
* @s1: string to compare with @s2.
* @s2: string to compare with @s1.
* @n: number of characters to compare.
*
* Compare @s1 and @s2, ignoring the case of ASCII characters and any
* characters after the first @n in each string.
*
* Unlike the BSD strcasecmp() function, this only recognizes standard
* ASCII letters and ignores the locale, treating all non-ASCII
* characters as if they are not letters.
*
* The same warning as in g_ascii_strcasecmp() applies: Use this
* function only on strings known to be in encodings where bytes
* corresponding to ASCII letters always represent themselves.
*
* Return value: 0 if the strings match, a negative value if @s1 &lt; @s2,
* or a positive value if @s1 &gt; @s2.
**/
gint
g_ascii_strncasecmp (const gchar *s1,
const gchar *s2,
gsize n)
{
gint c1, c2;
g_return_val_if_fail (s1 != NULL, 0);
g_return_val_if_fail (s2 != NULL, 0);
while (n && *s1 && *s2)
{
n -= 1;
c1 = (gint)(guchar) TOLOWER (*s1);
c2 = (gint)(guchar) TOLOWER (*s2);
if (c1 != c2)
return (c1 - c2);
s1++; s2++;
}
if (n)
return (((gint) (guchar) *s1) - ((gint) (guchar) *s2));
else
return 0;
}
/**
* g_strcasecmp:
* @s1: a string.
* @s2: a string to compare with @s1.
*
* A case-insensitive string comparison, corresponding to the standard
* strcasecmp() function on platforms which support it.
*
* Return value: 0 if the strings match, a negative value if @s1 &lt; @s2,
* or a positive value if @s1 &gt; @s2.
*
* Deprecated:2.2: See g_strncasecmp() for a discussion of why this function
* is deprecated and how to replace it.
**/
gint
g_strcasecmp (const gchar *s1,
const gchar *s2)
{
#ifdef HAVE_STRCASECMP
g_return_val_if_fail (s1 != NULL, 0);
g_return_val_if_fail (s2 != NULL, 0);
return strcasecmp (s1, s2);
#else
gint c1, c2;
g_return_val_if_fail (s1 != NULL, 0);
g_return_val_if_fail (s2 != NULL, 0);
while (*s1 && *s2)
{
/* According to A. Cox, some platforms have islower's that
* don't work right on non-uppercase
*/
c1 = isupper ((guchar)*s1) ? tolower ((guchar)*s1) : *s1;
c2 = isupper ((guchar)*s2) ? tolower ((guchar)*s2) : *s2;
if (c1 != c2)
return (c1 - c2);
s1++; s2++;
}
return (((gint)(guchar) *s1) - ((gint)(guchar) *s2));
#endif
}
/**
* g_strncasecmp:
* @s1: a string.
* @s2: a string to compare with @s1.
* @n: the maximum number of characters to compare.
*
* A case-insensitive string comparison, corresponding to the standard
* strncasecmp() function on platforms which support it.
* It is similar to g_strcasecmp() except it only compares the first @n
* characters of the strings.
*
* Return value: 0 if the strings match, a negative value if @s1 &lt; @s2,
* or a positive value if @s1 &gt; @s2.
*
* Deprecated:2.2: The problem with g_strncasecmp() is that it does the
* comparison by calling toupper()/tolower(). These functions are
* locale-specific and operate on single bytes. However, it is impossible
* to handle things correctly from an I18N standpoint by operating on
* bytes, since characters may be multibyte. Thus g_strncasecmp() is
* broken if your string is guaranteed to be ASCII, since it's
* locale-sensitive, and it's broken if your string is localized, since
* it doesn't work on many encodings at all, including UTF-8, EUC-JP,
* etc.
*
* There are therefore two replacement functions: g_ascii_strncasecmp(),
* which only works on ASCII and is not locale-sensitive, and
* g_utf8_casefold(), which is good for case-insensitive sorting of UTF-8.
**/
gint
g_strncasecmp (const gchar *s1,
const gchar *s2,
guint n)
{
#ifdef HAVE_STRNCASECMP
return strncasecmp (s1, s2, n);
#else
gint c1, c2;
g_return_val_if_fail (s1 != NULL, 0);
g_return_val_if_fail (s2 != NULL, 0);
while (n && *s1 && *s2)
{
n -= 1;
/* According to A. Cox, some platforms have islower's that
* don't work right on non-uppercase
*/
c1 = isupper ((guchar)*s1) ? tolower ((guchar)*s1) : *s1;
c2 = isupper ((guchar)*s2) ? tolower ((guchar)*s2) : *s2;
if (c1 != c2)
return (c1 - c2);
s1++; s2++;
}
if (n)
return (((gint) (guchar) *s1) - ((gint) (guchar) *s2));
else
return 0;
#endif
}
gchar*
g_strdelimit (gchar *string,
const gchar *delimiters,
gchar new_delim)
{
register gchar *c;
g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
if (!delimiters)
delimiters = G_STR_DELIMITERS;
for (c = string; *c; c++)
{
if (strchr (delimiters, *c))
*c = new_delim;
}
return string;
}
gchar*
g_strcanon (gchar *string,
const gchar *valid_chars,
gchar substitutor)
{
register gchar *c;
g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (valid_chars != NULL, NULL);
for (c = string; *c; c++)
{
if (!strchr (valid_chars, *c))
*c = substitutor;
}
return string;
}
gchar*
g_strcompress (const gchar *source)
{
const gchar *p = source, *octal;
gchar *dest = g_malloc (strlen (source) + 1);
gchar *q = dest;
while (*p)
{
if (*p == '\\')
{
p++;
switch (*p)
{
case '\0':
g_warning ("g_strcompress: trailing \\");
goto out;
case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7':
*q = 0;
octal = p;
while ((p < octal + 3) && (*p >= '0') && (*p <= '7'))
{
*q = (*q * 8) + (*p - '0');
p++;
}
q++;
p--;
break;
case 'b':
*q++ = '\b';
break;
case 'f':
*q++ = '\f';
break;
case 'n':
*q++ = '\n';
break;
case 'r':
*q++ = '\r';
break;
case 't':
*q++ = '\t';
break;
default: /* Also handles \" and \\ */
*q++ = *p;
break;
}
}
else
*q++ = *p;
p++;
}
out:
*q = 0;
return dest;
}
gchar *
g_strescape (const gchar *source,
const gchar *exceptions)
{
const guchar *p;
gchar *dest;
gchar *q;
guchar excmap[256];
g_return_val_if_fail (source != NULL, NULL);
p = (guchar *) source;
/* Each source byte needs maximally four destination chars (\777) */
q = dest = g_malloc (strlen (source) * 4 + 1);
memset (excmap, 0, 256);
if (exceptions)
{
guchar *e = (guchar *) exceptions;
while (*e)
{
excmap[*e] = 1;
e++;
}
}
while (*p)
{
if (excmap[*p])
*q++ = *p;
else
{
switch (*p)
{
case '\b':
*q++ = '\\';
*q++ = 'b';
break;
case '\f':
*q++ = '\\';
*q++ = 'f';
break;
case '\n':
*q++ = '\\';
*q++ = 'n';
break;
case '\r':
*q++ = '\\';
*q++ = 'r';
break;
case '\t':
*q++ = '\\';
*q++ = 't';
break;
case '\\':
*q++ = '\\';
*q++ = '\\';
break;
case '"':
*q++ = '\\';
*q++ = '"';
break;
default:
if ((*p < ' ') || (*p >= 0177))
{
*q++ = '\\';
*q++ = '0' + (((*p) >> 6) & 07);
*q++ = '0' + (((*p) >> 3) & 07);
*q++ = '0' + ((*p) & 07);
}
else
*q++ = *p;
break;
}
}
p++;
}
*q = 0;
return dest;
}
gchar*
g_strchug (gchar *string)
{
guchar *start;
g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
for (start = (guchar*) string; *start && g_ascii_isspace (*start); start++)
;
g_memmove (string, start, strlen ((gchar *) start) + 1);
return string;
}
gchar*
g_strchomp (gchar *string)
{
gsize len;
g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
len = strlen (string);
while (len--)
{
if (g_ascii_isspace ((guchar) string[len]))
string[len] = '\0';
else
break;
}
return string;
}
/**
* g_strsplit:
* @string: a string to split.
* @delimiter: a string which specifies the places at which to split the string.
* The delimiter is not included in any of the resulting strings, unless
* @max_tokens is reached.
* @max_tokens: the maximum number of pieces to split @string into. If this is
* less than 1, the string is split completely.
*
* Splits a string into a maximum of @max_tokens pieces, using the given
* @delimiter. If @max_tokens is reached, the remainder of @string is appended
* to the last token.
*
* As a special case, the result of splitting the empty string "" is an empty
* vector, not a vector containing a single string. The reason for this
* special case is that being able to represent a empty vector is typically
* more useful than consistent handling of empty elements. If you do need
* to represent empty elements, you'll need to check for the empty string
* before calling g_strsplit().
*
* Return value: a newly-allocated %NULL-terminated array of strings. Use
* g_strfreev() to free it.
**/
gchar**
g_strsplit (const gchar *string,
const gchar *delimiter,
gint max_tokens)
{
GSList *string_list = NULL, *slist;
gchar **str_array, *s;
guint n = 0;
const gchar *remainder;
g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (delimiter != NULL, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (delimiter[0] != '\0', NULL);
if (max_tokens < 1)
max_tokens = G_MAXINT;
remainder = string;
s = strstr (remainder, delimiter);
if (s)
{
gsize delimiter_len = strlen (delimiter);
while (--max_tokens && s)
{
gsize len;
len = s - remainder;
string_list = g_slist_prepend (string_list,
g_strndup (remainder, len));
n++;
remainder = s + delimiter_len;
s = strstr (remainder, delimiter);
}
}
if (*string)
{
n++;
string_list = g_slist_prepend (string_list, g_strdup (remainder));
}
str_array = g_new (gchar*, n + 1);
str_array[n--] = NULL;
for (slist = string_list; slist; slist = slist->next)
str_array[n--] = slist->data;
g_slist_free (string_list);
return str_array;
}
/**
* g_strsplit_set:
* @string: The string to be tokenized
* @delimiters: A nul-terminated string containing bytes that are used
* to split the string.
* @max_tokens: The maximum number of tokens to split @string into.
* If this is less than 1, the string is split completely
*
* Splits @string into a number of tokens not containing any of the characters
* in @delimiter. A token is the (possibly empty) longest string that does not
* contain any of the characters in @delimiters. If @max_tokens is reached, the
* remainder is appended to the last token.
*
* For example the result of g_strsplit_set ("abc:def/ghi", ":/", -1) is a
* %NULL-terminated vector containing the three strings "abc", "def",
* and "ghi".
*
* The result if g_strsplit_set (":def/ghi:", ":/", -1) is a %NULL-terminated
* vector containing the four strings "", "def", "ghi", and "".
*
* As a special case, the result of splitting the empty string "" is an empty
* vector, not a vector containing a single string. The reason for this
* special case is that being able to represent a empty vector is typically
* more useful than consistent handling of empty elements. If you do need
* to represent empty elements, you'll need to check for the empty string
* before calling g_strsplit_set().
*
* Note that this function works on bytes not characters, so it can't be used
* to delimit UTF-8 strings for anything but ASCII characters.
*
* Return value: a newly-allocated %NULL-terminated array of strings. Use
* g_strfreev() to free it.
*
* Since: 2.4
**/
gchar **
g_strsplit_set (const gchar *string,
const gchar *delimiters,
gint max_tokens)
{
gboolean delim_table[256];
GSList *tokens, *list;
gint n_tokens;
const gchar *s;
const gchar *current;
gchar *token;
gchar **result;
g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (delimiters != NULL, NULL);
if (max_tokens < 1)
max_tokens = G_MAXINT;
if (*string == '\0')
{
result = g_new (char *, 1);
result[0] = NULL;
return result;
}
memset (delim_table, FALSE, sizeof (delim_table));
for (s = delimiters; *s != '\0'; ++s)
delim_table[*(guchar *)s] = TRUE;
tokens = NULL;
n_tokens = 0;
s = current = string;
while (*s != '\0')
{
if (delim_table[*(guchar *)s] && n_tokens + 1 < max_tokens)
{
token = g_strndup (current, s - current);
tokens = g_slist_prepend (tokens, token);
++n_tokens;
current = s + 1;
}
++s;
}
token = g_strndup (current, s - current);
tokens = g_slist_prepend (tokens, token);
++n_tokens;
result = g_new (gchar *, n_tokens + 1);
result[n_tokens] = NULL;
for (list = tokens; list != NULL; list = list->next)
result[--n_tokens] = list->data;
g_slist_free (tokens);
return result;
}
/**
* g_strfreev:
* @str_array: a %NULL-terminated array of strings to free.
* Frees a %NULL-terminated array of strings, and the array itself.
* If called on a %NULL value, g_strfreev() simply returns.
**/
void
g_strfreev (gchar **str_array)
{
if (str_array)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; str_array[i] != NULL; i++)
g_free (str_array[i]);
g_free (str_array);
}
}
/**
* g_strdupv:
* @str_array: %NULL-terminated array of strings.
*
* Copies %NULL-terminated array of strings. The copy is a deep copy;
* the new array should be freed by first freeing each string, then
* the array itself. g_strfreev() does this for you. If called
* on a %NULL value, g_strdupv() simply returns %NULL.
*
* Return value: a new %NULL-terminated array of strings.
**/
gchar**
g_strdupv (gchar **str_array)
{
if (str_array)
{
gint i;
gchar **retval;
i = 0;
while (str_array[i])
++i;
retval = g_new (gchar*, i + 1);
i = 0;
while (str_array[i])
{
retval[i] = g_strdup (str_array[i]);
++i;
}
retval[i] = NULL;
return retval;
}
else
return NULL;
}
/**
* g_strjoinv:
* @separator: a string to insert between each of the strings, or %NULL
* @str_array: a %NULL-terminated array of strings to join
*
* Joins a number of strings together to form one long string, with the
* optional @separator inserted between each of them. The returned string
* should be freed with g_free().
*
* Returns: a newly-allocated string containing all of the strings joined
* together, with @separator between them
*/
gchar*
g_strjoinv (const gchar *separator,
gchar **str_array)
{
gchar *string;
gchar *ptr;
g_return_val_if_fail (str_array != NULL, NULL);
if (separator == NULL)
separator = "";
if (*str_array)
{
gint i;
gsize len;
gsize separator_len;
separator_len = strlen (separator);
/* First part, getting length */
len = 1 + strlen (str_array[0]);
for (i = 1; str_array[i] != NULL; i++)
len += strlen (str_array[i]);
len += separator_len * (i - 1);
/* Second part, building string */
string = g_new (gchar, len);
ptr = g_stpcpy (string, *str_array);
for (i = 1; str_array[i] != NULL; i++)
{
ptr = g_stpcpy (ptr, separator);
ptr = g_stpcpy (ptr, str_array[i]);
}
}
else
string = g_strdup ("");
return string;
}
/**
* g_strjoin:
* @separator: a string to insert between each of the strings, or %NULL
* @...: a %NULL-terminated list of strings to join
*
* Joins a number of strings together to form one long string, with the
* optional @separator inserted between each of them. The returned string
* should be freed with g_free().
*
* Returns: a newly-allocated string containing all of the strings joined
* together, with @separator between them
*/
gchar*
g_strjoin (const gchar *separator,
...)
{
gchar *string, *s;
va_list args;
gsize len;
gsize separator_len;
gchar *ptr;
if (separator == NULL)
separator = "";
separator_len = strlen (separator);
va_start (args, separator);
s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
if (s)
{
/* First part, getting length */
len = 1 + strlen (s);
s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
while (s)
{
len += separator_len + strlen (s);
s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
}
va_end (args);
/* Second part, building string */
string = g_new (gchar, len);
va_start (args, separator);
s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
ptr = g_stpcpy (string, s);
s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
while (s)
{
ptr = g_stpcpy (ptr, separator);
ptr = g_stpcpy (ptr, s);
s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
}
}
else
string = g_strdup ("");
va_end (args);
return string;
}
/**
* g_strstr_len:
* @haystack: a string.
* @haystack_len: the maximum length of @haystack. Note that -1 is
* a valid length, if @haystack is nul-terminated, meaning it will
* search through the whole string.
* @needle: the string to search for.
*
* Searches the string @haystack for the first occurrence
* of the string @needle, limiting the length of the search
* to @haystack_len.
*
* Return value: a pointer to the found occurrence, or
* %NULL if not found.
**/
gchar *
g_strstr_len (const gchar *haystack,
gssize haystack_len,
const gchar *needle)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (haystack != NULL, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (needle != NULL, NULL);
if (haystack_len < 0)
return strstr (haystack, needle);
else
{
const gchar *p = haystack;
gsize needle_len = strlen (needle);
const gchar *end;
gsize i;
if (needle_len == 0)
return (gchar *)haystack;
if (haystack_len < needle_len)
return NULL;
end = haystack + haystack_len - needle_len;
while (p <= end && *p)
{
for (i = 0; i < needle_len; i++)
if (p[i] != needle[i])
goto next;
return (gchar *)p;
next:
p++;
}
return NULL;
}
}
/**
* g_strrstr:
* @haystack: a nul-terminated string.
* @needle: the nul-terminated string to search for.
*
* Searches the string @haystack for the last occurrence
* of the string @needle.
*
* Return value: a pointer to the found occurrence, or
* %NULL if not found.
**/
gchar *
g_strrstr (const gchar *haystack,
const gchar *needle)
{
gsize i;
gsize needle_len;
gsize haystack_len;
const gchar *p;
g_return_val_if_fail (haystack != NULL, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (needle != NULL, NULL);
needle_len = strlen (needle);
haystack_len = strlen (haystack);
if (needle_len == 0)
return (gchar *)haystack;
if (haystack_len < needle_len)
return NULL;
p = haystack + haystack_len - needle_len;
while (p >= haystack)
{
for (i = 0; i < needle_len; i++)
if (p[i] != needle[i])
goto next;
return (gchar *)p;
next:
p--;
}
return NULL;
}
/**
* g_strrstr_len:
* @haystack: a nul-terminated string.
* @haystack_len: the maximum length of @haystack.
* @needle: the nul-terminated string to search for.
*
* Searches the string @haystack for the last occurrence
* of the string @needle, limiting the length of the search
* to @haystack_len.
*
* Return value: a pointer to the found occurrence, or
* %NULL if not found.
**/
gchar *
g_strrstr_len (const gchar *haystack,
gssize haystack_len,
const gchar *needle)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (haystack != NULL, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (needle != NULL, NULL);
if (haystack_len < 0)
return g_strrstr (haystack, needle);
else
{
gsize needle_len = strlen (needle);
const gchar *haystack_max = haystack + haystack_len;
const gchar *p = haystack;
gsize i;
while (p < haystack_max && *p)
p++;
if (p < haystack + needle_len)
return NULL;
p -= needle_len;
while (p >= haystack)
{
for (i = 0; i < needle_len; i++)
if (p[i] != needle[i])
goto next;
return (gchar *)p;
next:
p--;
}
return NULL;
}
}
/**
* g_str_has_suffix:
* @str: a nul-terminated string.
* @suffix: the nul-terminated suffix to look for.
*
* Looks whether the string @str ends with @suffix.
*
* Return value: %TRUE if @str end with @suffix, %FALSE otherwise.
*
* Since: 2.2
**/
gboolean
g_str_has_suffix (const gchar *str,
const gchar *suffix)
{
int str_len;
int suffix_len;
g_return_val_if_fail (str != NULL, FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (suffix != NULL, FALSE);
str_len = strlen (str);
suffix_len = strlen (suffix);
if (str_len < suffix_len)
return FALSE;
return strcmp (str + str_len - suffix_len, suffix) == 0;
}
/**
* g_str_has_prefix:
* @str: a nul-terminated string.
* @prefix: the nul-terminated prefix to look for.
*
* Looks whether the string @str begins with @prefix.
*
* Return value: %TRUE if @str begins with @prefix, %FALSE otherwise.
*
* Since: 2.2
**/
gboolean
g_str_has_prefix (const gchar *str,
const gchar *prefix)
{
int str_len;
int prefix_len;
g_return_val_if_fail (str != NULL, FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (prefix != NULL, FALSE);
str_len = strlen (str);
prefix_len = strlen (prefix);
if (str_len < prefix_len)
return FALSE;
return strncmp (str, prefix, prefix_len) == 0;
}
/**
* g_strip_context:
* @msgid: a string
* @msgval: another string
*
* An auxiliary function for gettext() support (see Q_()).
*
* Return value: @msgval, unless @msgval is identical to @msgid and contains
* a '|' character, in which case a pointer to the substring of msgid after
* the first '|' character is returned.
*
* Since: 2.4
**/
const gchar *
g_strip_context (const gchar *msgid,
const gchar *msgval)
{
if (msgval == msgid)
{
const char *c = strchr (msgid, '|');
if (c != NULL)
return c + 1;
}
return msgval;
}
/**
* g_strv_length:
* @str_array: a %NULL-terminated array of strings.
*
* Returns the length of the given %NULL-terminated
* string array @str_array.
*
* Return value: length of @str_array.
*
* Since: 2.6
**/
guint
g_strv_length (gchar **str_array)
{
guint i = 0;
g_return_val_if_fail (str_array != NULL, 0);
while (str_array[i])
++i;
return i;
}
/**
* g_dpgettext:
* @domain: the translation domain to use, or %NULL to use
* the domain set with textdomain()
* @msgctxtid: a combined message context and message id, separated
* by a \004 character
* @msgidoffset: the offset of the message id in @msgctxid
*
* This function is a variant of g_dgettext() which supports
* a disambiguating message context. GNU gettext uses the
* '\004' character to separate the message context and
* message id in @msgctxtid.
* If 0 is passed as @msgidoffset, this function will fall back to
* trying to use the deprecated convention of using "|" as a separation
* character.
*
* This uses g_dgettext() internally. See that functions for differences
* with dgettext() proper.
*
* Applications should normally not use this function directly,
* but use the C_() macro for translations with context.
*
* Returns: The translated string
*
* Since: 2.16
*/
const gchar *
g_dpgettext (const gchar *domain,
const gchar *msgctxtid,
gsize msgidoffset)
{
const gchar *translation;
gchar *sep;
translation = g_dgettext (domain, msgctxtid);
if (translation == msgctxtid)
{
if (msgidoffset > 0)
return msgctxtid + msgidoffset;
sep = strchr (msgctxtid, '|');
if (sep)
{
/* try with '\004' instead of '|', in case
* xgettext -kQ_:1g was used
*/
gchar *tmp = g_alloca (strlen (msgctxtid) + 1);
strcpy (tmp, msgctxtid);
tmp[sep - msgctxtid] = '\004';
translation = g_dgettext (domain, tmp);
if (translation == tmp)
return sep + 1;
}
}
return translation;
}
/* This function is taken from gettext.h
* GNU gettext uses '\004' to separate context and msgid in .mo files.
*/
/**
* g_dpgettext2:
* @domain: the translation domain to use, or %NULL to use
* the domain set with textdomain()
* @context: the message context
* @msgid: the message
*
* This function is a variant of g_dgettext() which supports
* a disambiguating message context. GNU gettext uses the
* '\004' character to separate the message context and
* message id in @msgctxtid.
*
* This uses g_dgettext() internally. See that functions for differences
* with dgettext() proper.
*
* This function differs from C_() in that it is not a macro and
* thus you may use non-string-literals as context and msgid arguments.
*
* Returns: The translated string
*
* Since: 2.18
*/
const char *
g_dpgettext2 (const char *domain,
const char *msgctxt,
const char *msgid)
{
size_t msgctxt_len = strlen (msgctxt) + 1;
size_t msgid_len = strlen (msgid) + 1;
const char *translation;
char* msg_ctxt_id;
msg_ctxt_id = g_alloca (msgctxt_len + msgid_len);
memcpy (msg_ctxt_id, msgctxt, msgctxt_len - 1);
msg_ctxt_id[msgctxt_len - 1] = '\004';
memcpy (msg_ctxt_id + msgctxt_len, msgid, msgid_len);
translation = g_dgettext (domain, msg_ctxt_id);
if (translation == msg_ctxt_id)
{
/* try the old way of doing message contexts, too */
msg_ctxt_id[msgctxt_len - 1] = '|';
translation = g_dgettext (domain, msg_ctxt_id);
if (translation == msg_ctxt_id)
return msgid;
}
return translation;
}
static gboolean
_g_dgettext_should_translate (void)
{
static gsize translate = 0;
enum {
SHOULD_TRANSLATE = 1,
SHOULD_NOT_TRANSLATE = 2
};
if (G_UNLIKELY (g_once_init_enter (&translate)))
{
gboolean should_translate = TRUE;
const char *default_domain = textdomain (NULL);
const char *translator_comment = gettext ("");
#ifndef G_OS_WIN32
const char *translate_locale = setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, NULL);
#else
const char *translate_locale = g_win32_getlocale ();
#endif
/* We should NOT translate only if all the following hold:
* - user has called textdomain() and set textdomain to non-default
* - default domain has no translations
* - locale does not start with "en_" and is not "C"
*
* Rationale:
* - If text domain is still the default domain, maybe user calls
* it later. Continue with old behavior of translating.
* - If locale starts with "en_", we can continue using the
* translations even if the app doesn't have translations for
* this locale. That is, en_UK and en_CA for example.
* - If locale is "C", maybe user calls setlocale(LC_ALL,"") later.
* Continue with old behavior of translating.
*/
if (0 != strcmp (default_domain, "messages") &&
'\0' == *translator_comment &&
0 != strncmp (translate_locale, "en_", 3) &&
0 != strcmp (translate_locale, "C"))
should_translate = FALSE;
g_once_init_leave (&translate,
should_translate ?
SHOULD_TRANSLATE :
SHOULD_NOT_TRANSLATE);
}
return translate == SHOULD_TRANSLATE;
}
/**
* g_dgettext:
* @domain: the translation domain to use, or %NULL to use
* the domain set with textdomain()
* @msgid: message to translate
*
* This function is a wrapper of dgettext() which does not translate
* the message if the default domain as set with textdomain() has no
* translations for the current locale.
*
* The advantage of using this function over dgettext() proper is that
* libraries using this function (like GTK+) will not use translations
* if the application using the library does not have translations for
* the current locale. This results in a consistent English-only
* interface instead of one having partial translations. For this
* feature to work, the call to textdomain() and setlocale() should
* precede any g_dgettext() invocations. For GTK+, it means calling
* textdomain() before gtk_init or its variants.
*
* This function disables translations if and only if upon its first
* call all the following conditions hold:
* <itemizedlist>
* <listitem>@domain is not %NULL</listitem>
* <listitem>textdomain() has been called to set a default text domain</listitem>
* <listitem>there is no translations available for the default text domain
* and the current locale</listitem>
* <listitem>current locale is not "C" or any English locales (those
* starting with "en_")</listitem>
* </itemizedlist>
*
* Note that this behavior may not be desired for example if an application
* has its untranslated messages in a language other than English. In those
* cases the application should call textdomain() after initializing GTK+.
*
* Applications should normally not use this function directly,
* but use the _() macro for translations.
*
* Returns: The translated string
*
* Since: 2.18
*/
const gchar *
g_dgettext (const gchar *domain,
const gchar *msgid)
{
if (domain && G_UNLIKELY (!_g_dgettext_should_translate ()))
return msgid;
return dgettext (domain, msgid);
}
/**
* g_dcgettext:
* @domain: (allow-none): the translation domain to use, or %NULL to use
* the domain set with textdomain()
* @msgid: message to translate
* @category: a locale category
*
* This is a variant of g_dgettext() that allows specifying a locale
* category instead of always using %LC_MESSAGES. See g_dgettext() for
* more information about how this functions differs from calling
* dcgettext() directly.
*
* Returns: the translated string for the given locale category
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
const gchar *
g_dcgettext (const gchar *domain,
const gchar *msgid,
int category)
{
if (domain && G_UNLIKELY (!_g_dgettext_should_translate ()))
return msgid;
return dcgettext (domain, msgid, category);
}
/**
* g_dngettext:
* @domain: the translation domain to use, or %NULL to use
* the domain set with textdomain()
* @msgid: message to translate
* @msgid_plural: plural form of the message
* @n: the quantity for which translation is needed
*
* This function is a wrapper of dngettext() which does not translate
* the message if the default domain as set with textdomain() has no
* translations for the current locale.
*
* See g_dgettext() for details of how this differs from dngettext()
* proper.
*
* Returns: The translated string
*
* Since: 2.18
*/
const gchar *
g_dngettext (const gchar *domain,
const gchar *msgid,
const gchar *msgid_plural,
gulong n)
{
if (domain && G_UNLIKELY (!_g_dgettext_should_translate ()))
return n == 1 ? msgid : msgid_plural;
return dngettext (domain, msgid, msgid_plural, n);
}
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