// -*- mode: js; js-indent-level: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- /* exported SystemBackground */ // READ THIS FIRST // Background handling is a maze of objects, both objects in this file, and // also objects inside Mutter. They all have a role. // // BackgroundManager // The only object that other parts of GNOME Shell deal with; a // BackgroundManager creates background actors and adds them to // the specified container. When the background is changed by the // user it will fade out the old actor and fade in the new actor. // (This is separate from the fading for an animated background, // since using two actors is quite inefficient.) // // MetaBackgroundImage // An object represented an image file that will be used for drawing // the background. MetaBackgroundImage objects asynchronously load, // so they are first created in an unloaded state, then later emit // a ::loaded signal when the Cogl object becomes available. // // MetaBackgroundImageCache // A cache from filename to MetaBackgroundImage. // // BackgroundSource // An object that is created for each GSettings schema (separate // settings schemas are used for the lock screen and main background), // and holds a reference to shared Background objects. // // MetaBackground // Holds the specification of a background - a background color // or gradient and one or two images blended together. // // Background // JS delegate object that Connects a MetaBackground to the GSettings // schema for the background. // // Animation // A helper object that handles loading a XML-based animation; it is a // wrapper for GnomeDesktop.BGSlideShow // // MetaBackgroundActor // An actor that draws the background for a single monitor // // BackgroundCache // A cache of Settings schema => BackgroundSource and of a single Animation. // Also used to share file monitors. // // A static image, background color or gradient is relatively straightforward. The // calling code creates a separate BackgroundManager for each monitor. Since they // are created for the same GSettings schema, they will use the same BackgroundSource // object, which provides a single Background and correspondingly a single // MetaBackground object. // // BackgroundManager BackgroundManager // | \ / | // | BackgroundSource | looked up in BackgroundCache // | | | // | Background | // | | | // MetaBackgroundActor | MetaBackgroundActor // \ | / // `------- MetaBackground ------' // | // MetaBackgroundImage looked up in MetaBackgroundImageCache // // The animated case is tricker because the animation XML file can specify different // files for different monitor resolutions and aspect ratios. For this reason, // the BackgroundSource provides different Background share a single Animation object, // which tracks the animation, but use different MetaBackground objects. In the // common case, the different MetaBackground objects will be created for the // same filename and look up the *same* MetaBackgroundImage object, so there is // little wasted memory: // // BackgroundManager BackgroundManager // | \ / | // | BackgroundSource | looked up in BackgroundCache // | / \ | // | Background Background | // | | \ / | | // | | Animation | | looked up in BackgroundCache // MetaBackgroundA|tor Me|aBackgroundActor // \ | | / // MetaBackground MetaBackground // \ / // MetaBackgroundImage looked up in MetaBackgroundImageCache // MetaBackgroundImage // // But the case of different filenames and different background images // is possible as well: // .... // MetaBackground MetaBackground // | | // MetaBackgroundImage MetaBackgroundImage // MetaBackgroundImage MetaBackgroundImage const { Clutter, GDesktopEnums, Gio, GLib, GObject, GnomeDesktop, Meta } = imports.gi; const Signals = imports.signals; const LoginManager = imports.misc.loginManager; const Main = imports.ui.main; const Params = imports.misc.params; Gio._promisify(Gio.File.prototype, 'query_info_async'); var DEFAULT_BACKGROUND_COLOR = Clutter.Color.from_pixel(0x2e3436ff); const BACKGROUND_SCHEMA = 'org.gnome.desktop.background'; const PRIMARY_COLOR_KEY = 'primary-color'; const SECONDARY_COLOR_KEY = 'secondary-color'; const COLOR_SHADING_TYPE_KEY = 'color-shading-type'; const BACKGROUND_STYLE_KEY = 'picture-options'; const PICTURE_URI_KEY = 'picture-uri'; const PICTURE_URI_DARK_KEY = 'picture-uri-dark'; const INTERFACE_SCHEMA = 'org.gnome.desktop.interface'; const COLOR_SCHEME_KEY = 'color-scheme'; var FADE_ANIMATION_TIME = 1000; // These parameters affect how often we redraw. // The first is how different (percent crossfaded) the slide show // has to look before redrawing and the second is the minimum // frequency (in seconds) we're willing to wake up var ANIMATION_OPACITY_STEP_INCREMENT = 4.0; var ANIMATION_MIN_WAKEUP_INTERVAL = 1.0; let _backgroundCache = null; function _fileEqual0(file1, file2) { if (file1 == file2) return true; if (!file1 || !file2) return false; return file1.equal(file2); } var BackgroundCache = class BackgroundCache { constructor() { this._fileMonitors = {}; this._backgroundSources = {}; this._animations = {}; } monitorFile(file) { let key = file.hash(); if (this._fileMonitors[key]) return; let monitor = file.monitor(Gio.FileMonitorFlags.NONE, null); monitor.connect('changed', (obj, theFile, otherFile, eventType) => { // Ignore CHANGED and CREATED events, since in both cases // we'll get a CHANGES_DONE_HINT event when done. if (eventType != Gio.FileMonitorEvent.CHANGED && eventType != Gio.FileMonitorEvent.CREATED) this.emit('file-changed', file); }); this._fileMonitors[key] = monitor; } getAnimation(params) { params = Params.parse(params, { file: null, settingsSchema: null, onLoaded: null }); let animation = this._animations[params.settingsSchema]; if (animation && _fileEqual0(animation.file, params.file)) { if (params.onLoaded) { let id = GLib.idle_add(GLib.PRIORITY_DEFAULT, () => { params.onLoaded(this._animations[params.settingsSchema]); return GLib.SOURCE_REMOVE; }); GLib.Source.set_name_by_id(id, '[gnome-shell] params.onLoaded'); } return; } animation = new Animation({ file: params.file }); animation.load_async(null, () => { this._animations[params.settingsSchema] = animation; if (params.onLoaded) { let id = GLib.idle_add(GLib.PRIORITY_DEFAULT, () => { params.onLoaded(this._animations[params.settingsSchema]); return GLib.SOURCE_REMOVE; }); GLib.Source.set_name_by_id(id, '[gnome-shell] params.onLoaded'); } }); } getBackgroundSource(layoutManager, settingsSchema) { // The layoutManager is always the same one; we pass in it since // Main.layoutManager may not be set yet if (!(settingsSchema in this._backgroundSources)) { this._backgroundSources[settingsSchema] = new BackgroundSource(layoutManager, settingsSchema); this._backgroundSources[settingsSchema]._useCount = 1; } else { this._backgroundSources[settingsSchema]._useCount++; } return this._backgroundSources[settingsSchema]; } releaseBackgroundSource(settingsSchema) { if (settingsSchema in this._backgroundSources) { let source = this._backgroundSources[settingsSchema]; source._useCount--; if (source._useCount == 0) { delete this._backgroundSources[settingsSchema]; source.destroy(); } } } }; Signals.addSignalMethods(BackgroundCache.prototype); function getBackgroundCache() { if (!_backgroundCache) _backgroundCache = new BackgroundCache(); return _backgroundCache; } var Background = GObject.registerClass({ Signals: { 'loaded': {}, 'bg-changed': {} }, }, class Background extends Meta.Background { _init(params) { params = Params.parse(params, { monitorIndex: 0, layoutManager: Main.layoutManager, settings: null, file: null, style: null, }); super._init({ meta_display: global.display }); this._settings = params.settings; this._file = params.file; this._style = params.style; this._monitorIndex = params.monitorIndex; this._layoutManager = params.layoutManager; this._fileWatches = {}; this._cancellable = new Gio.Cancellable(); this.isLoaded = false; this._interfaceSettings = new Gio.Settings({ schema_id: INTERFACE_SCHEMA }); this._clock = new GnomeDesktop.WallClock(); this._timezoneChangedId = this._clock.connect('notify::timezone', () => { if (this._animation) this._loadAnimation(this._animation.file); }); let loginManager = LoginManager.getLoginManager(); this._prepareForSleepId = loginManager.connect('prepare-for-sleep', (lm, aboutToSuspend) => { if (aboutToSuspend) return; this._refreshAnimation(); }); this._settingsChangedSignalId = this._settings.connect('changed', this._emitChangedSignal.bind(this)); this._colorSchemeChangedSignalId = this._interfaceSettings.connect(`changed::${COLOR_SCHEME_KEY}`, this._emitChangedSignal.bind(this)); this._load(); } destroy() { this._cancellable.cancel(); this._removeAnimationTimeout(); let i; let keys = Object.keys(this._fileWatches); for (i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) this._cache.disconnect(this._fileWatches[keys[i]]); this._fileWatches = null; if (this._timezoneChangedId != 0) this._clock.disconnect(this._timezoneChangedId); this._timezoneChangedId = 0; this._clock = null; if (this._prepareForSleepId != 0) LoginManager.getLoginManager().disconnect(this._prepareForSleepId); this._prepareForSleepId = 0; if (this._settingsChangedSignalId != 0) this._settings.disconnect(this._settingsChangedSignalId); this._settingsChangedSignalId = 0; if (this._colorSchemeChangedSignalId !== 0) this._interfaceSettings.disconnect(this._colorSchemeChangedSignalId); this._colorSchemeChangedSignalId = 0; if (this._changedIdleId) { GLib.source_remove(this._changedIdleId); this._changedIdleId = 0; } } _emitChangedSignal() { if (this._changedIdleId) return; this._changedIdleId = GLib.idle_add(GLib.PRIORITY_DEFAULT, () => { this._changedIdleId = 0; this.emit('bg-changed'); return GLib.SOURCE_REMOVE; }); GLib.Source.set_name_by_id(this._changedIdleId, '[gnome-shell] Background._emitChangedSignal'); } updateResolution() { if (this._animation) this._refreshAnimation(); } _refreshAnimation() { if (!this._animation) return; this._removeAnimationTimeout(); this._updateAnimation(); } _setLoaded() { if (this.isLoaded) return; this.isLoaded = true; let id = GLib.idle_add(GLib.PRIORITY_DEFAULT, () => { this.emit('loaded'); return GLib.SOURCE_REMOVE; }); GLib.Source.set_name_by_id(id, '[gnome-shell] Background._setLoaded Idle'); } _loadPattern() { let colorString, res_, color, secondColor; colorString = this._settings.get_string(PRIMARY_COLOR_KEY); [res_, color] = Clutter.Color.from_string(colorString); colorString = this._settings.get_string(SECONDARY_COLOR_KEY); [res_, secondColor] = Clutter.Color.from_string(colorString); let shadingType = this._settings.get_enum(COLOR_SHADING_TYPE_KEY); if (shadingType == GDesktopEnums.BackgroundShading.SOLID) this.set_color(color); else this.set_gradient(shadingType, color, secondColor); } _watchFile(file) { let key = file.hash(); if (this._fileWatches[key]) return; this._cache.monitorFile(file); let signalId = this._cache.connect('file-changed', (cache, changedFile) => { if (changedFile.equal(file)) { let imageCache = Meta.BackgroundImageCache.get_default(); imageCache.purge(changedFile); this._emitChangedSignal(); } }); this._fileWatches[key] = signalId; } _removeAnimationTimeout() { if (this._updateAnimationTimeoutId) { GLib.source_remove(this._updateAnimationTimeoutId); this._updateAnimationTimeoutId = 0; } } _updateAnimation() { this._updateAnimationTimeoutId = 0; this._animation.update(this._layoutManager.monitors[this._monitorIndex]); let files = this._animation.keyFrameFiles; let finish = () => { this._setLoaded(); if (files.length > 1) { this.set_blend(files[0], files[1], this._animation.transitionProgress, this._style); } else if (files.length > 0) { this.set_file(files[0], this._style); } else { this.set_file(null, this._style); } this._queueUpdateAnimation(); }; let cache = Meta.BackgroundImageCache.get_default(); let numPendingImages = files.length; for (let i = 0; i < files.length; i++) { this._watchFile(files[i]); let image = cache.load(files[i]); if (image.is_loaded()) { numPendingImages--; if (numPendingImages == 0) finish(); } else { // eslint-disable-next-line no-loop-func let id = image.connect('loaded', () => { image.disconnect(id); numPendingImages--; if (numPendingImages == 0) finish(); }); } } } _queueUpdateAnimation() { if (this._updateAnimationTimeoutId != 0) return; if (!this._cancellable || this._cancellable.is_cancelled()) return; if (!this._animation.transitionDuration) return; let nSteps = 255 / ANIMATION_OPACITY_STEP_INCREMENT; let timePerStep = (this._animation.transitionDuration * 1000) / nSteps; let interval = Math.max(ANIMATION_MIN_WAKEUP_INTERVAL * 1000, timePerStep); if (interval > GLib.MAXUINT32) return; this._updateAnimationTimeoutId = GLib.timeout_add(GLib.PRIORITY_DEFAULT, interval, () => { this._updateAnimationTimeoutId = 0; this._updateAnimation(); return GLib.SOURCE_REMOVE; }); GLib.Source.set_name_by_id(this._updateAnimationTimeoutId, '[gnome-shell] this._updateAnimation'); } _loadAnimation(file) { this._cache.getAnimation({ file, settingsSchema: this._settings.schema_id, onLoaded: animation => { this._animation = animation; if (!this._animation || this._cancellable.is_cancelled()) { this._setLoaded(); return; } this._updateAnimation(); this._watchFile(file); }, }); } _loadImage(file) { this.set_file(file, this._style); this._watchFile(file); let cache = Meta.BackgroundImageCache.get_default(); let image = cache.load(file); if (image.is_loaded()) { this._setLoaded(); } else { let id = image.connect('loaded', () => { this._setLoaded(); image.disconnect(id); }); } } async _loadFile(file) { const info = await file.query_info_async( Gio.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_STANDARD_CONTENT_TYPE, Gio.FileQueryInfoFlags.NONE, 0, null); const contentType = info.get_content_type(); if (contentType === 'application/xml') this._loadAnimation(file); else this._loadImage(file); } _load() { this._cache = getBackgroundCache(); this._loadPattern(); if (!this._file) { this._setLoaded(); return; } this._loadFile(this._file); } }); let _systemBackground; var SystemBackground = GObject.registerClass({ Signals: { 'loaded': {} }, }, class SystemBackground extends Meta.BackgroundActor { _init() { if (_systemBackground == null) { _systemBackground = new Meta.Background({ meta_display: global.display }); _systemBackground.set_color(DEFAULT_BACKGROUND_COLOR); } super._init({ meta_display: global.display, monitor: 0, }); this.content.background = _systemBackground; let id = GLib.idle_add(GLib.PRIORITY_DEFAULT, () => { this.emit('loaded'); return GLib.SOURCE_REMOVE; }); GLib.Source.set_name_by_id(id, '[gnome-shell] SystemBackground.loaded'); } }); var BackgroundSource = class BackgroundSource { constructor(layoutManager, settingsSchema) { // Allow override the background image setting for performance testing this._layoutManager = layoutManager; this._overrideImage = GLib.getenv('SHELL_BACKGROUND_IMAGE'); this._settings = new Gio.Settings({ schema_id: settingsSchema }); this._backgrounds = []; let monitorManager = Meta.MonitorManager.get(); this._monitorsChangedId = monitorManager.connect('monitors-changed', this._onMonitorsChanged.bind(this)); this._interfaceSettings = new Gio.Settings({ schema_id: INTERFACE_SCHEMA }); } _onMonitorsChanged() { for (let monitorIndex in this._backgrounds) { let background = this._backgrounds[monitorIndex]; if (monitorIndex < this._layoutManager.monitors.length) { background.updateResolution(); } else { background.disconnect(background._changedId); background.destroy(); delete this._backgrounds[monitorIndex]; } } } getBackground(monitorIndex) { let file = null; let style; // We don't watch changes to settings here, // instead we rely on Background to watch those // and emit 'bg-changed' at the right time if (this._overrideImage != null) { file = Gio.File.new_for_path(this._overrideImage); style = GDesktopEnums.BackgroundStyle.ZOOM; // Hardcode } else { style = this._settings.get_enum(BACKGROUND_STYLE_KEY); if (style != GDesktopEnums.BackgroundStyle.NONE) { const colorScheme = this._interfaceSettings.get_enum('color-scheme'); const uri = this._settings.get_string( colorScheme === GDesktopEnums.ColorScheme.PREFER_DARK ? PICTURE_URI_DARK_KEY : PICTURE_URI_KEY); file = Gio.File.new_for_commandline_arg(uri); } } // Animated backgrounds are (potentially) per-monitor, since // they can have variants that depend on the aspect ratio and // size of the monitor; for other backgrounds we can use the // same background object for all monitors. if (file == null || !file.get_basename().endsWith('.xml')) monitorIndex = 0; if (!(monitorIndex in this._backgrounds)) { let background = new Background({ monitorIndex, layoutManager: this._layoutManager, settings: this._settings, file, style, }); background._changedId = background.connect('bg-changed', () => { background.disconnect(background._changedId); background.destroy(); delete this._backgrounds[monitorIndex]; }); this._backgrounds[monitorIndex] = background; } return this._backgrounds[monitorIndex]; } destroy() { let monitorManager = Meta.MonitorManager.get(); monitorManager.disconnect(this._monitorsChangedId); for (let monitorIndex in this._backgrounds) { let background = this._backgrounds[monitorIndex]; background.disconnect(background._changedId); background.destroy(); } this._backgrounds = null; } }; var Animation = GObject.registerClass( class Animation extends GnomeDesktop.BGSlideShow { _init(params) { super._init(params); this.keyFrameFiles = []; this.transitionProgress = 0.0; this.transitionDuration = 0.0; this.loaded = false; } // eslint-disable-next-line camelcase load_async(cancellable, callback) { super.load_async(cancellable, () => { this.loaded = true; callback?.(); }); } update(monitor) { this.keyFrameFiles = []; if (this.get_num_slides() < 1) return; let [progress, duration, isFixed_, filename1, filename2] = this.get_current_slide(monitor.width, monitor.height); this.transitionDuration = duration; this.transitionProgress = progress; if (filename1) this.keyFrameFiles.push(Gio.File.new_for_path(filename1)); if (filename2) this.keyFrameFiles.push(Gio.File.new_for_path(filename2)); } }); var BackgroundManager = class BackgroundManager { constructor(params) { params = Params.parse(params, { container: null, layoutManager: Main.layoutManager, monitorIndex: null, vignette: false, controlPosition: true, settingsSchema: BACKGROUND_SCHEMA, useContentSize: true, }); let cache = getBackgroundCache(); this._settingsSchema = params.settingsSchema; this._backgroundSource = cache.getBackgroundSource(params.layoutManager, params.settingsSchema); this._container = params.container; this._layoutManager = params.layoutManager; this._vignette = params.vignette; this._monitorIndex = params.monitorIndex; this._controlPosition = params.controlPosition; this._useContentSize = params.useContentSize; this.backgroundActor = this._createBackgroundActor(); this._newBackgroundActor = null; } destroy() { let cache = getBackgroundCache(); cache.releaseBackgroundSource(this._settingsSchema); this._backgroundSource = null; if (this._newBackgroundActor) { this._newBackgroundActor.destroy(); this._newBackgroundActor = null; } if (this.backgroundActor) { this.backgroundActor.destroy(); this.backgroundActor = null; } } _swapBackgroundActor() { let oldBackgroundActor = this.backgroundActor; this.backgroundActor = this._newBackgroundActor; this._newBackgroundActor = null; this.emit('changed'); if (Main.layoutManager.screenTransition.visible) { oldBackgroundActor.destroy(); return; } oldBackgroundActor.ease({ opacity: 0, duration: FADE_ANIMATION_TIME, mode: Clutter.AnimationMode.EASE_OUT_QUAD, onComplete: () => oldBackgroundActor.destroy(), }); } _updateBackgroundActor() { if (this._newBackgroundActor) { /* Skip displaying existing background queued for load */ this._newBackgroundActor.destroy(); this._newBackgroundActor = null; } let newBackgroundActor = this._createBackgroundActor(); const oldContent = this.backgroundActor.content; const newContent = newBackgroundActor.content; newContent.vignette_sharpness = oldContent.vignette_sharpness; newContent.brightness = oldContent.brightness; newBackgroundActor.visible = this.backgroundActor.visible; this._newBackgroundActor = newBackgroundActor; const { background } = newBackgroundActor.content; if (background.isLoaded) { this._swapBackgroundActor(); } else { newBackgroundActor.loadedSignalId = background.connect('loaded', () => { background.disconnect(newBackgroundActor.loadedSignalId); newBackgroundActor.loadedSignalId = 0; this._swapBackgroundActor(); }); } } _createBackgroundActor() { let background = this._backgroundSource.getBackground(this._monitorIndex); let backgroundActor = new Meta.BackgroundActor({ meta_display: global.display, monitor: this._monitorIndex, request_mode: this._useContentSize ? Clutter.RequestMode.CONTENT_SIZE : Clutter.RequestMode.HEIGHT_FOR_WIDTH, x_expand: !this._useContentSize, y_expand: !this._useContentSize, }); backgroundActor.content.set({ background, vignette: this._vignette, vignette_sharpness: 0.5, brightness: 0.5, }); this._container.add_child(backgroundActor); if (this._controlPosition) { let monitor = this._layoutManager.monitors[this._monitorIndex]; backgroundActor.set_position(monitor.x, monitor.y); this._container.set_child_below_sibling(backgroundActor, null); } let changeSignalId = background.connect('bg-changed', () => { background.disconnect(changeSignalId); changeSignalId = null; this._updateBackgroundActor(); }); let loadedSignalId; if (background.isLoaded) { GLib.idle_add(GLib.PRIORITY_DEFAULT, () => { this.emit('loaded'); return GLib.SOURCE_REMOVE; }); } else { loadedSignalId = background.connect('loaded', () => { background.disconnect(loadedSignalId); loadedSignalId = null; this.emit('loaded'); }); } backgroundActor.connect('destroy', () => { if (changeSignalId) background.disconnect(changeSignalId); if (loadedSignalId) background.disconnect(loadedSignalId); if (backgroundActor.loadedSignalId) background.disconnect(backgroundActor.loadedSignalId); }); return backgroundActor; } }; Signals.addSignalMethods(BackgroundManager.prototype);