#!@PYTHON@ import atexit import optparse import os import random import re import shutil import signal import subprocess import sys import tempfile import termios import time import errno def start_xephyr(): tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp("", "gnome-shell.") atexit.register(shutil.rmtree, tmpdir) display = ":" + str(random.randint(10, 99)) xauth_file = os.path.join(tmpdir, "database") # Create a random 128-bit key and format it as hex f = open("/dev/urandom", "r") key = f.read(16) f.close() hexkey = "".join(("%02x" % ord(byte) for byte in key)) # Store that in an xauthority file as the key for connecting to our Xephyr retcode = subprocess.call(["xauth", "-f", xauth_file, "add", display, "MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1", hexkey]) if retcode != 0: raise RuntimeError("xauth failed") # Launch Xephyr try: xephyr = subprocess.Popen(["Xephyr", display, "-auth", xauth_file, "-screen", options.geometry, "-host-cursor"]) except OSError, e: if e.errno == errno.ENOENT: print "Could not find Xephyr." sys.exit(1) else: raise os.environ['DISPLAY'] = display os.environ['XAUTHORITY'] = xauth_file # Wait for server to get going: LAME time.sleep(1) # Start some windows in our session. subprocess.Popen(["gnome-terminal"]) return xephyr; GLXINFO_RE = re.compile(r"^(\S.*):\s*\n((?:^\s+.*\n)*)", re.MULTILINE) def _get_glx_extensions(): """Return a tuple of server, client, and effective GLX extensions""" glxinfo = subprocess.Popen(["glxinfo"], stdout=subprocess.PIPE) glxinfo_output = glxinfo.communicate()[0] glxinfo.wait() glxinfo_map = {} for m in GLXINFO_RE.finditer(glxinfo_output): glxinfo_map[m.group(1)] = m.group(2) server_glx_extensions = set(re.split("\s*,\s*", glxinfo_map['server glx extensions'].strip())) client_glx_extensions = set(re.split("\s*,\s*", glxinfo_map['client glx extensions'].strip())) glx_extensions = set(re.split("\s*,\s*", glxinfo_map['GLX extensions'].strip())) return (server_glx_extensions, client_glx_extensions, glx_extensions) def start_shell(): bin_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0])) if os.path.exists(os.path.join(bin_dir, 'gnome-shell.in')): running_from_source_tree = True top_dir = os.path.dirname(bin_dir) plugin = os.path.join(top_dir, 'src', 'libgnome-shell.la') typelib_dir = os.path.join(top_dir, "src") js_dir = os.path.join(top_dir, "js") data_dir = os.path.join(top_dir, "data") else: running_from_source_tree = False plugin = 'libgnome-shell' js_dir = os.path.join('@pkgdatadir@', 'js') # Set up environment env = dict(os.environ) env.update({'GNOME_SHELL_JS' : '@GJS_JS_DIR@:@GJS_JS_NATIVE_DIR@:' + js_dir, 'PATH' : '@MUTTER_BIN_DIR@:' + os.environ.get('PATH', ''), 'GNOME_DISABLE_CRASH_DIALOG' : '1'}) if running_from_source_tree: env.update({'GNOME_SHELL_DATADIR' : data_dir, 'GI_TYPELIB_PATH' : typelib_dir}) jhbuild_gconf_source = os.path.join('@sysconfdir@', 'gconf/2/path.jhbuild') if os.path.exists(jhbuild_gconf_source): env['GCONF_DEFAULT_SOURCE_PATH'] = jhbuild_gconf_source # Work around Ubuntu xulrunner bug, # http://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=573413 pkgconfig = subprocess.Popen(['pkg-config', '--variable=sdkdir', 'mozilla-js'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE) mozjs_sdkdir = pkgconfig.communicate()[0].strip() pkgconfig.wait() if pkgconfig.returncode == 0: mozjs_libdir = re.sub('-(sdk|devel)', '', mozjs_sdkdir) if os.path.exists(mozjs_libdir + '/libmozjs.so'): env['LD_LIBRARY_PATH'] = os.environ.get('LD_LIBRARY_PATH', '') + ':' + mozjs_libdir # Log everything to stderr (make stderr our "log file") env['GJS_DEBUG_OUTPUT'] = 'stderr' if not options.verbose: # Unless verbose() is specified, only let gjs show errors and # things that are explicitly logged via log() from javascript env['GJS_DEBUG_TOPICS'] = 'JS ERROR;JS LOG' if use_tfp: # Decide if we need to set LIBGL_ALWAYS_INDIRECT=1 to get the # texture_from_pixmap extension; we take having the extension # be supported on both the client and server but not in the # list of effective extensions as a signal of needing to force # indirect rendering. # # Note that this check would give the wrong answer for Xephyr, # but since we force !use_tfp there anyway, it doesn't matter. (server_glx_extensions, client_glx_extensions, glx_extensions) = _get_glx_extensions() if ("GLX_EXT_texture_from_pixmap" in server_glx_extensions and "GLX_EXT_texture_from_pixmap" in client_glx_extensions and (not "GLX_EXT_texture_from_pixmap" in glx_extensions)): if options.verbose: print "Forcing indirect GL" # This is Mesa specific; the NVIDIA proprietary drivers # drivers use __GL_FORCE_INDIRECT=1 instead. But we don't # need to force indirect rendering for NVIDIA. env['LIBGL_ALWAYS_INDIRECT'] = '1' if options.debug: debug_command = options.debug_command.split() args = list(debug_command) else: args = [] args.extend(['mutter', '--mutter-plugins=' + plugin]) if options.replace: args.append('--replace') if options.sync: args.append('--sync') return subprocess.Popen(args, env=env) def restore_gnome(): # Do imports lazily to save time and memory import gio import gconf # We don't want to start the new gnome-panel in the current # directory; $HOME is better for stuff launched from it os.chdir(os.path.expanduser("~")) def launch_component(gconf_path): client = gconf.client_get_default() component = client.get_string(gconf_path) if component == None or component == "": return # See gnome-session/gsm-util.c:gsm_util_find_desktop_file_for_app_name() # The one difference is that we don't search the autostart directories, # and just search normal application search path. (Gio doesnt' know # how to search the autostart dirs, so we'd have to do that ourselves.) appinfo = None try: appinfo = gio.unix.DesktopAppInfo(component + ".desktop") except: try: appinfo = gio.unix.DesktopAppInfo("gnome-" + component + ".desktop") except: pass if appinfo: appinfo.launch() launch_component("/desktop/gnome/session/required_components/windowmanager") launch_component("/desktop/gnome/session/required_components/panel") # Main program parser = optparse.OptionParser() parser.add_option("-r", "--replace", action="store_true", help="Replace the running metacity/gnome-panel") parser.add_option("-g", "--debug", action="store_true", help="Run under a debugger") parser.add_option("", "--debug-command", metavar="COMMAND", help="Command to use for debugging (defaults to 'gdb --args')") parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose", action="store_true") parser.add_option("", "--sync", action="store_true") parser.add_option("", "--xephyr", action="store_true", help="Run a debugging instance inside Xephyr") parser.add_option("", "--geometry", metavar="GEOMETRY", help="Specify Xephyr screen geometry", default="1024x768"); parser.add_option("-w", "--wide", action="store_true", help="Use widescreen (1280x800) with Xephyr") parser.add_option("", "--eval-file", metavar="EVAL_FILE", help="Evaluate the contents of the given JavaScript file") parser.add_option("", "--create-extension", action="store_true", help="Create a new GNOME Shell extension") options, args = parser.parse_args() if args: parser.print_usage() sys.exit(1) if options.create_extension: import json print print '''Name should be a very short (ideally descriptive) string. Examples are: "Click To Focus", "Adblock", "Shell Window Shrinker". ''' name = raw_input('Name: ').strip() print print '''Description is a single-sentence explanation of what your extension does. Examples are: "Make windows visible on click", "Block advertisement popups" "Animate windows shrinking on minimize" ''' description = raw_input('Description: ').strip() underifier = re.compile('[^A-Za-z]') sample_uuid = underifier.sub('_', name) # TODO use evolution data server hostname = subprocess.Popen(['hostname'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE).communicate()[0].strip() sample_uuid = sample_uuid + '@' + hostname print print '''Uuid is a globally-unique identifier for your extension. This should be in the format of an email address (foo.bar@extensions.example.com), but need not be an actual email address, though it's a good idea to base the uuid on your email address. For example, if your email address is janedoe@example.com, you might use an extension title clicktofocus@janedoe.example.com.''' uuid = raw_input('Uuid [%s]: ' % (sample_uuid, )).strip() if uuid == '': uuid = sample_uuid extension_path = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser('~/.config'), 'gnome-shell', 'extensions', uuid) if os.path.exists(extension_path): print "Extension path %r already exists" % (extension_path, ) sys.exit(0) os.makedirs(extension_path) meta = { 'name': name, 'description': description, 'uuid': uuid } f = open(os.path.join(extension_path, 'metadata.json'), 'w') json.dump(meta, f) f.close() extensionjs_path = os.path.join(extension_path, 'extension.js') f = open(extensionjs_path, 'w') f.write('''// Sample extension code, makes clicking on the panel show a message const St = imports.gi.St; const Mainloop = imports.mainloop; const Main = imports.ui.main; function _showHello() { let text = new St.Label({ style_class: 'helloworld-label', text: "Hello, world!" }); let monitor = global.get_primary_monitor(); global.stage.add_actor(text); text.set_position(Math.floor (monitor.width / 2 - text.width / 2), Math.floor(monitor.height / 2 - text.height / 2)); Mainloop.timeout_add(3000, function () { text.destroy(); }); } // Put your extension initialization code here function main() { Main.panel.actor.reactive = true; Main.panel.actor.connect('button-release-event', _showHello); } ''') f.close() f = open(os.path.join(extension_path, 'stylesheet.css'), 'w') f.write('''/* Example stylesheet */ .helloworld-label { font-size: 36px; font-weight: bold; color: #ffffff; background-color: rgba(10,10,10,0.7); border-radius: 5px; } ''') f.close() subprocess.Popen(['gedit', extensionjs_path]) sys.exit(0) if options.eval_file: import dbus f = open(options.eval_file) contents = f.read() f.close() session = dbus.SessionBus() shell = session.get_object('org.gnome.Shell', '/org/gnome/Shell') shell = dbus.Interface(shell, 'org.gnome.Shell') result = shell.Eval(contents) print result sys.exit(0) if options.debug_command: options.debug = True elif options.debug: options.debug_command = "gdb --args" if options.wide: options.geometry = "1280x800" # Figure out whether or not to use GL_EXT_texture_from_pixmap. By default # we use it iff we aren't running Xephyr, but we allow the user to # explicitly disable it. # FIXME: Move this to ClutterGlxPixmap like # CLUTTER_PIXMAP_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE=disable. if 'GNOME_SHELL_DISABLE_TFP' in os.environ and \ os.environ['GNOME_SHELL_DISABLE_TFP'] != '': use_tfp = False else: # tfp does not work correctly in Xephyr use_tfp = not options.xephyr if options.verbose: print "Starting shell" if options.debug: # Record initial terminal state so we can reset it to that # later, in case we kill gdb at a bad time termattrs = termios.tcgetattr(0); # We only respawn the previous environment on abnormal exit; # for a clean exit, we assume that gnome-shell was replaced with # something else. normal_exit = False try: shell = None if options.xephyr: xephyr = start_xephyr() # This makes us not grab the org.gnome.Panel name os.environ['GNOME_SHELL_NO_REPLACE_PANEL'] = '1' shell = start_shell() else: xephyr = None shell = start_shell() # Wait for shell to exit if options.verbose: print "Waiting for shell to exit" shell.wait() except KeyboardInterrupt, e: try: os.kill(shell.pid, signal.SIGKILL) except: pass shell.wait() finally: # Clean up Xephyr if it outlived the shell if xephyr: try: os.kill(xephyr.pid, signal.SIGKILL) except OSError: pass if shell is None: print "Failed to start shell" elif shell.returncode == 0: normal_exit = True if options.verbose: print "Shell exited normally" elif shell.returncode < 0: # Python has no mapping for strsignal; not worth using # ctypes for this. print "Shell killed with signal %d" % - shell.returncode else: # Normal reason here would be losing connection the X server if options.verbose: print "Shell exited with return code %d" % shell.returncode if options.debug: termios.tcsetattr(0, termios.TCSANOW, termattrs); if not options.xephyr and options.replace and not normal_exit: restore_gnome()