mutter/examples/cogl-crate.c
Robert Bragg af7398788a remove internal_format and redundant error arguments
Texture allocation is now consistently handled lazily such that the
internal format can now be controlled using
cogl_texture_set_components() and cogl_texture_set_premultiplied()
before allocating the texture with cogl_texture_allocate(). This means
that the internal_format arguments to texture constructors are now
redundant and since most of the texture constructors now can't ever fail
the error arguments are also redundant. This now means we no longer
use CoglPixelFormat in the public api for describing the internal format
of textures which had been bad solution originally due to how specific
CoglPixelFormat is which is missleading when we don't support such
explicit control over the internal format.

Reviewed-by: Neil Roberts <neil@linux.intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 99a53c82e9ab0a1e5ee35941bf83dc334b1fbe87)

Note: there are numerous API changes for functions currently marked
as 'unstable' which we don't think are in use by anyone depending on
a stable 1.x api. Compared to the original patch though this avoids
changing the cogl_texture_rectangle_new_with_size() api which we know
is used by Mutter.
2014-01-09 15:49:47 +00:00

303 lines
10 KiB
C

#include <cogl/cogl.h>
#include <cogl-pango/cogl-pango.h>
/* The state for this example... */
typedef struct _Data
{
CoglFramebuffer *fb;
int framebuffer_width;
int framebuffer_height;
CoglMatrix view;
CoglIndices *indices;
CoglPrimitive *prim;
CoglTexture *texture;
CoglPipeline *crate_pipeline;
CoglPangoFontMap *pango_font_map;
PangoContext *pango_context;
PangoFontDescription *pango_font_desc;
PangoLayout *hello_label;
int hello_label_width;
int hello_label_height;
GTimer *timer;
CoglBool swap_ready;
} Data;
/* A static identity matrix initialized for convenience. */
static CoglMatrix identity;
/* static colors initialized for convenience. */
static CoglColor white;
/* A cube modelled using 4 vertices for each face.
*
* We use an index buffer when drawing the cube later so the GPU will
* actually read each face as 2 separate triangles.
*/
static CoglVertexP3T2 vertices[] =
{
/* Front face */
{ /* pos = */ -1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 0.0f, 1.0f},
{ /* pos = */ 1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 1.0f, 1.0f},
{ /* pos = */ 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 1.0f, 0.0f},
{ /* pos = */ -1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 0.0f, 0.0f},
/* Back face */
{ /* pos = */ -1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 1.0f, 0.0f},
{ /* pos = */ -1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 1.0f, 1.0f},
{ /* pos = */ 1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 0.0f, 1.0f},
{ /* pos = */ 1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 0.0f, 0.0f},
/* Top face */
{ /* pos = */ -1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 0.0f, 1.0f},
{ /* pos = */ -1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 0.0f, 0.0f},
{ /* pos = */ 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 1.0f, 0.0f},
{ /* pos = */ 1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 1.0f, 1.0f},
/* Bottom face */
{ /* pos = */ -1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 1.0f, 1.0f},
{ /* pos = */ 1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 0.0f, 1.0f},
{ /* pos = */ 1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 0.0f, 0.0f},
{ /* pos = */ -1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 1.0f, 0.0f},
/* Right face */
{ /* pos = */ 1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 1.0f, 0.0f},
{ /* pos = */ 1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 1.0f, 1.0f},
{ /* pos = */ 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 0.0f, 1.0f},
{ /* pos = */ 1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 0.0f, 0.0f},
/* Left face */
{ /* pos = */ -1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 0.0f, 0.0f},
{ /* pos = */ -1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 1.0f, 0.0f},
{ /* pos = */ -1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 1.0f, 1.0f},
{ /* pos = */ -1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f, /* tex coords = */ 0.0f, 1.0f}
};
static void
paint (Data *data)
{
CoglFramebuffer *fb = data->fb;
float rotation;
cogl_framebuffer_clear4f (fb,
COGL_BUFFER_BIT_COLOR|COGL_BUFFER_BIT_DEPTH,
0, 0, 0, 1);
cogl_framebuffer_push_matrix (fb);
cogl_framebuffer_translate (fb,
data->framebuffer_width / 2,
data->framebuffer_height / 2,
0);
cogl_framebuffer_scale (fb, 75, 75, 75);
/* Update the rotation based on the time the application has been
running so that we get a linear animation regardless of the frame
rate */
rotation = g_timer_elapsed (data->timer, NULL) * 60.0f;
/* Rotate the cube separately around each axis.
*
* Note: Cogl matrix manipulation follows the same rules as for
* OpenGL. We use column-major matrices and - if you consider the
* transformations happening to the model - then they are combined
* in reverse order which is why the rotation is done last, since
* we want it to be a rotation around the origin, before it is
* scaled and translated.
*/
cogl_framebuffer_rotate (fb, rotation, 0, 0, 1);
cogl_framebuffer_rotate (fb, rotation, 0, 1, 0);
cogl_framebuffer_rotate (fb, rotation, 1, 0, 0);
cogl_primitive_draw (data->prim, fb, data->crate_pipeline);
cogl_framebuffer_pop_matrix (fb);
/* And finally render our Pango layouts... */
cogl_pango_render_layout (data->hello_label,
(data->framebuffer_width / 2) -
(data->hello_label_width / 2),
(data->framebuffer_height / 2) -
(data->hello_label_height / 2),
&white, 0);
}
static void
frame_event_cb (CoglOnscreen *onscreen,
CoglFrameEvent event,
CoglFrameInfo *info,
void *user_data)
{
Data *data = user_data;
if (event == COGL_FRAME_EVENT_SYNC)
data->swap_ready = TRUE;
}
int
main (int argc, char **argv)
{
CoglContext *ctx;
CoglOnscreen *onscreen;
CoglFramebuffer *fb;
CoglError *error = NULL;
Data data;
PangoRectangle hello_label_size;
float fovy, aspect, z_near, z_2d, z_far;
CoglDepthState depth_state;
ctx = cogl_context_new (NULL, &error);
if (!ctx) {
fprintf (stderr, "Failed to create context: %s\n", error->message);
return 1;
}
onscreen = cogl_onscreen_new (ctx, 640, 480);
fb = onscreen;
data.fb = fb;
data.framebuffer_width = cogl_framebuffer_get_width (fb);
data.framebuffer_height = cogl_framebuffer_get_height (fb);
data.timer = g_timer_new ();
cogl_onscreen_show (onscreen);
cogl_framebuffer_set_viewport (fb, 0, 0,
data.framebuffer_width,
data.framebuffer_height);
fovy = 60; /* y-axis field of view */
aspect = (float)data.framebuffer_width/(float)data.framebuffer_height;
z_near = 0.1; /* distance to near clipping plane */
z_2d = 1000; /* position to 2d plane */
z_far = 2000; /* distance to far clipping plane */
cogl_framebuffer_perspective (fb, fovy, aspect, z_near, z_far);
/* Since the pango renderer emits geometry in pixel/device coordinates
* and the anti aliasing is implemented with the assumption that the
* geometry *really* does end up pixel aligned, we setup a modelview
* matrix so that for geometry in the plane z = 0 we exactly map x
* coordinates in the range [0,stage_width] and y coordinates in the
* range [0,stage_height] to the framebuffer extents with (0,0) being
* the top left.
*
* This is roughly what Clutter does for a ClutterStage, but this
* demonstrates how it is done manually using Cogl.
*/
cogl_matrix_init_identity (&data.view);
cogl_matrix_view_2d_in_perspective (&data.view, fovy, aspect, z_near, z_2d,
data.framebuffer_width,
data.framebuffer_height);
cogl_framebuffer_set_modelview_matrix (fb, &data.view);
/* Initialize some convenient constants */
cogl_matrix_init_identity (&identity);
cogl_color_init_from_4ub (&white, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff);
/* rectangle indices allow the GPU to interpret a list of quads (the
* faces of our cube) as a list of triangles.
*
* Since this is a very common thing to do
* cogl_get_rectangle_indices() is a convenience function for
* accessing internal index buffers that can be shared.
*/
data.indices = cogl_get_rectangle_indices (ctx, 6 /* n_rectangles */);
data.prim = cogl_primitive_new_p3t2 (ctx, COGL_VERTICES_MODE_TRIANGLES,
G_N_ELEMENTS (vertices),
vertices);
/* Each face will have 6 indices so we have 6 * 6 indices in total... */
cogl_primitive_set_indices (data.prim,
data.indices,
6 * 6);
/* Load a jpeg crate texture from a file */
printf ("crate.jpg (CC by-nc-nd http://bit.ly/9kP45T) ShadowRunner27 http://bit.ly/m1YXLh\n");
data.texture =
cogl_texture_2d_new_from_file (ctx,
COGL_EXAMPLES_DATA "crate.jpg",
&error);
if (!data.texture)
g_error ("Failed to load texture: %s", error->message);
/* a CoglPipeline conceptually describes all the state for vertex
* processing, fragment processing and blending geometry. When
* drawing the geometry for the crate this pipeline says to sample a
* single texture during fragment processing... */
data.crate_pipeline = cogl_pipeline_new (ctx);
cogl_pipeline_set_layer_texture (data.crate_pipeline, 0, data.texture);
/* Since the box is made of multiple triangles that will overlap
* when drawn and we don't control the order they are drawn in, we
* enable depth testing to make sure that triangles that shouldn't
* be visible get culled by the GPU. */
cogl_depth_state_init (&depth_state);
cogl_depth_state_set_test_enabled (&depth_state, TRUE);
cogl_pipeline_set_depth_state (data.crate_pipeline, &depth_state, NULL);
/* Setup a Pango font map and context */
data.pango_font_map = COGL_PANGO_FONT_MAP (cogl_pango_font_map_new());
cogl_pango_font_map_set_use_mipmapping (data.pango_font_map, TRUE);
data.pango_context = cogl_pango_font_map_create_context (data.pango_font_map);
data.pango_font_desc = pango_font_description_new ();
pango_font_description_set_family (data.pango_font_desc, "Sans");
pango_font_description_set_size (data.pango_font_desc, 30 * PANGO_SCALE);
/* Setup the "Hello Cogl" text */
data.hello_label = pango_layout_new (data.pango_context);
pango_layout_set_font_description (data.hello_label, data.pango_font_desc);
pango_layout_set_text (data.hello_label, "Hello Cogl", -1);
pango_layout_get_extents (data.hello_label, NULL, &hello_label_size);
data.hello_label_width = PANGO_PIXELS (hello_label_size.width);
data.hello_label_height = PANGO_PIXELS (hello_label_size.height);
cogl_push_framebuffer (fb);
data.swap_ready = TRUE;
cogl_onscreen_add_frame_callback (COGL_ONSCREEN (fb),
frame_event_cb,
&data,
NULL); /* destroy notify */
while (1)
{
CoglPollFD *poll_fds;
int n_poll_fds;
int64_t timeout;
if (data.swap_ready)
{
paint (&data);
cogl_onscreen_swap_buffers (COGL_ONSCREEN (fb));
}
cogl_poll_renderer_get_info (cogl_context_get_renderer (ctx),
&poll_fds, &n_poll_fds, &timeout);
g_poll ((GPollFD *) poll_fds, n_poll_fds,
timeout == -1 ? -1 : timeout / 1000);
cogl_poll_renderer_dispatch (cogl_context_get_renderer (ctx),
poll_fds, n_poll_fds);
}
return 0;
}