Add app introspection API

Add a D-Bus API that allows the API user to introspect the application
state of the shell. Currently the only exposed information is list of
running applications and which one is active (i.e. has focus).

https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-shell/merge_requests/326
This commit is contained in:
Jonas Ådahl 2018-09-05 11:15:30 +02:00 committed by Olivier Fourdan
parent 5edceba588
commit 8be0c5a58a
7 changed files with 163 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
dbus_interfaces = [
'org.gnome.Shell.Extensions.xml',
'org.gnome.Shell.Introspect.xml',
'org.gnome.Shell.PadOsd.xml',
'org.gnome.Shell.Screencast.xml',
'org.gnome.Shell.Screenshot.xml',

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@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
<!DOCTYPE node PUBLIC
'-//freedesktop//DTD D-BUS Object Introspection 1.0//EN'
'http://www.freedesktop.org/standards/dbus/1.0/introspect.dtd'>
<node>
<!--
org.gnome.Shell.Introspect:
@short_description: Introspection interface
The interface used to introspect the state of Shell, such as running
applications, currently active application, etc.
-->
<interface name="org.gnome.Shell.Introspect">
<!--
RunningApplicationsChanged:
@short_description: Notifies when the running applications changes
-->
<signal name="RunningApplicationsChanged" />
<!--
GetRunningApplications:
@short_description: Retrieves the description of all running applications
Each application is associated by an application ID. The details of
each application consists of a varlist of keys and values. Available
keys are listed below.
'active-on-seats' - (as) list of seats the application is active on
(a seat only has at most one active
application)
-->
<method name="GetRunningApplications">
<arg name="apps" direction="out" type="a{sa{sv}}" />
</method>
</interface>
</node>

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@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
<file preprocess="xml-stripblanks">org.gnome.SettingsDaemon.Wacom.xml</file>
<file preprocess="xml-stripblanks">org.gnome.Shell.AudioDeviceSelection.xml</file>
<file preprocess="xml-stripblanks">org.gnome.Shell.Extensions.xml</file>
<file preprocess="xml-stripblanks">org.gnome.Shell.Introspect.xml</file>
<file preprocess="xml-stripblanks">org.gnome.Shell.HotplugSniffer.xml</file>
<file preprocess="xml-stripblanks">org.gnome.Shell.PerfHelper.xml</file>
<file preprocess="xml-stripblanks">org.gnome.Shell.PortalHelper.xml</file>

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@ -90,6 +90,14 @@
adapter is ever seen not to have devices associated to it.
</description>
</key>
<key name="introspect" type="b">
<default>false</default>
<summary>Enable introspection API</summary>
<description>
Enables a D-Bus API that allows to introspect the application state of
the shell.
</description>
</key>
<child name="keybindings" schema="org.gnome.shell.keybindings"/>
<child name="keyboard" schema="org.gnome.shell.keyboard"/>
</schema>

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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
<file>misc/history.js</file>
<file>misc/ibusManager.js</file>
<file>misc/inputMethod.js</file>
<file>misc/introspect.js</file>
<file>misc/jsParse.js</file>
<file>misc/keyboardManager.js</file>
<file>misc/loginManager.js</file>

111
js/misc/introspect.js Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
const Gio = imports.gi.Gio;
const GLib = imports.gi.GLib;
const Lang = imports.lang;
const Meta = imports.gi.Meta;
const Shell = imports.gi.Shell;
const INTROSPECT_SCHEMA = 'org.gnome.shell';
const INTROSPECT_KEY = 'introspect';
const APP_WHITELIST = ['org.freedesktop.impl.portal.desktop.gtk'];
const { loadInterfaceXML } = imports.misc.fileUtils;
const IntrospectDBusIface = loadInterfaceXML('org.gnome.Shell.Introspect');
var IntrospectService = new Lang.Class({
Name: 'IntrospectService',
_init() {
this._dbusImpl = Gio.DBusExportedObject.wrapJSObject(IntrospectDBusIface,
this);
this._dbusImpl.export(Gio.DBus.session, '/org/gnome/Shell/Introspect');
Gio.DBus.session.own_name('org.gnome.Shell.Introspect',
Gio.BusNameOwnerFlags.REPLACE,
null, null);
this._runningApplications = {};
this._runningApplicationsDirty = true;
this._activeApplication = null;
this._activeApplicationDirty = true;
this._appSystem = Shell.AppSystem.get_default();
this._appSystem.connect('app-state-changed',
() => {
this._runningApplicationsDirty = true;
this._syncRunningApplications();
});
this._settings = new Gio.Settings({ schema_id: INTROSPECT_SCHEMA });
let tracker = Shell.WindowTracker.get_default();
tracker.connect('notify::focus-app',
() => {
this._activeApplicationDirty = true;
this._syncRunningApplications();
});
this._syncRunningApplications();
},
_isStandaloneApp(app) {
let windows = app.get_windows();
return app.get_windows().some(w => w.transient_for == null);
},
_isIntrospectEnabled() {
return this._settings.get_boolean(INTROSPECT_KEY);
},
_isSenderWhitelisted(sender) {
return APP_WHITELIST.includes(sender);
},
_syncRunningApplications() {
let tracker = Shell.WindowTracker.get_default();
let apps = this._appSystem.get_running();
let seatName = "seat0";
let newRunningApplications = {};
let newActiveApplication = null;
let focusedApp = tracker.focus_app;
for (let app of apps) {
let appInfo = {};
let isAppActive = (focusedApp == app);
if (!this._isStandaloneApp(app))
continue;
if (isAppActive) {
appInfo['active-on-seats'] = new GLib.Variant('as', [seatName]);
newActiveApplication = app.get_id();
}
newRunningApplications[app.get_id()] = appInfo;
}
if (this._runningApplicationsDirty ||
(this._activeApplicationDirty &&
this._activeApplication != newActiveApplication)) {
this._runningApplications = newRunningApplications;
this._activeApplication = newActiveApplication;
this._dbusImpl.emit_signal('RunningApplicationsChanged', null);
}
this._runningApplicationsDirty = false;
this._activeApplicationDirty = false;
},
GetRunningApplicationsAsync(params, invocation) {
if (!this._isIntrospectEnabled() &&
!this._isSenderWhitelisted(invocation.get_sender())) {
invocation.return_error_literal(Gio.DBusError,
Gio.DBusError.ACCESS_DENIED,
'App introspection not allowed');
return;
}
invocation.return_value(new GLib.Variant('(a{sa{sv}})', [this._runningApplications]));
}
});

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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ const Environment = imports.ui.environment;
const ExtensionSystem = imports.ui.extensionSystem;
const ExtensionDownloader = imports.ui.extensionDownloader;
const InputMethod = imports.misc.inputMethod;
const Introspect = imports.misc.introspect;
const Keyboard = imports.ui.keyboard;
const MessageTray = imports.ui.messageTray;
const ModalDialog = imports.ui.modalDialog;
@ -82,6 +83,7 @@ var keyboard = null;
var layoutManager = null;
var kbdA11yDialog = null;
var inputMethod = null;
var introspectService = null;
let _startDate;
let _defaultCssStylesheet = null;
let _cssStylesheet = null;
@ -187,6 +189,8 @@ function _initializeUI() {
windowAttentionHandler = new WindowAttentionHandler.WindowAttentionHandler();
componentManager = new Components.ComponentManager();
introspectService = new Introspect.IntrospectService();
layoutManager.init();
overview.init();